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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=>2A=\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}\)
=>2A-A=(\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}\))--(\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}\))
=>A=\(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=>A=\(\frac{63}{64}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Theo đề bài ta có :
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{255}{256}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+..+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+..+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+..+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1-\frac{1}{2^8}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Nhận xét :
1/2 = 1 - 1/2 ; 1/4 = 1/2 - 1/4 ; 1/8 = 1/4 - 1/8 ; ..... ; 1/256 = 1/128 - 1/256
=> A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + ..... + 1/128 - 1/256
=> A = 1 - 1/256 = 255/256
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
2A = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
2A - A = \(1-\frac{1}{64}\)
=> A = \(\frac{63}{64}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
quy đồngcác phân số lấy mẫu số là 512 .ta có tử số là
256 +128 + 64 +32 +16 +8 +4 +2 +1 =495
A =\(\frac{495}{512}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cách 1:
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
2A = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{64}\)
A = 2A - A = \(1-\frac{1}{128}\)
=> A = \(\frac{127}{128}\)
Cách 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{128}\)
= \(\frac{127}{128}\)
1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128
Gạch 1/4 với 1/4 , 1/8 với 1/8 , 1/16 với 1/16 , 1/32 với 1/32 , 1/64 với 1/64
Còn 1/2 - 1/128 = 63/128
Đúng thì k cho mình
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
2A=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
=> 2A-A=(1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64) - (1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64+1/128)
A= 1-1/128=127/128
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}=1-\frac{1}{8}\)
............................................
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)
63/64
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...........+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...........+\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.........+\frac{1}{2^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.........+\frac{1}{2^5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+........+\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)