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AT
12 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}=\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}==2.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) biến đổi khúc sau như câu 1:
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
AT
12 tháng 7 2021
1) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{12}+1^2}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-\left|\sqrt{4.3}+1\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{3}-1\) (như trên)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1\)
BG
3
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{3^2-2.3.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|=3-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{19+8\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16+8\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{4^2+2.4.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|4+\sqrt{3}\right|=4+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{5}+5}=\sqrt{3^2-2.3.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|=3-\sqrt{5}\)
AT
12 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3^2-2.3.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|=3-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{19+8\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4^2+2.4.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|4+\sqrt{3}\right|=4+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{3^2-2.3.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|=3-\sqrt{5}\)
AV
1
AT
14 tháng 6 2018
1 bài thôi nhé, tui còn phải xem World Cup :vv
\(\sqrt{x^4-4x+4}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2\cdot\sqrt{20}\cdot3+9}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^3+3x^2-2x^3-4x^2-6x+x^2+2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+2x+3\right)-2x\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
Vì: \(x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2>0\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 1
p/s: đkxđ là x thuộc R nên tui k ghi vào :v
VT
1
20 tháng 11 2017
\(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+1-1\)
\(\sqrt{2}A=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\sqrt{10}\)
P/s tham khảo nha
NT
4
AT
25 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{5}.1+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{5}.3+3^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{5}-1\right|-\left|2\sqrt{5}-3\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}-1-2\sqrt{5}+3=\sqrt{5}+2\)
L
25 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot1+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot3+3^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
= /\(3\sqrt{5}-1\)/ - /\(2\sqrt{5}-3\)/
= \(3\sqrt{5}-1-2\sqrt{5}+3\)
= \(\sqrt{5}+2\)
5 tháng 8 2021
22,
1, Đặt √(3-√5) = A
=> √2A=√(6-2√5)
=> √2A=√(5-2√5+1)
=> √2A=|√5 -1|
=> A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\text{√2}}\)
=> A= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
2, Đặt √(7+3√5) = B
=> √2B=√(14+6√5)
=> √2B=√(9+2√45+5)
=> √2B=|3+√5|
=> B= \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=> B= \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
3,
Đặt √(9+√17) - √(9-√17) -\(\sqrt{2}\)=C
=> √2C=√(18+2√17) - √(18-2√17) -\(2\)
=> √2C=√(17+2√17+1) - √(17-2√17+1) -\(2\)
=> √2C=√17+1- √17+1 -\(2\)
=> √2C=0
=> C=0
26,
|3-2x|=2\(\sqrt{5}\)
TH1: 3-2x ≥ 0 ⇔ x≤\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
3-2x=2\(\sqrt{5}\)
-2x=2\(\sqrt{5}\) -3
x=\(\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (KTMĐK)
TH2: 3-2x < 0 ⇔ x>\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
3-2x=-2\(\sqrt{5}\)
-2x=-2√5 -3
x=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{2}\) (TMĐK)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
6 tháng 8 2021
2, \(\sqrt{x^2}\)=12 ⇔ |x|=12 ⇔ x=12, -12
3, \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)=7
⇔ |x-1|=7
TH1: x-1≥0 ⇔ x≥1
x-1=7 ⇔ x=8 (TMĐK)
TH2: x-1<0 ⇔ x<1
x-1=-7 ⇔ x=-6 (TMĐK)
Vậy x=8, -6
4, \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)=x+3
⇔ |x-1|=x+3
TH1: x-1≥0 ⇔ x≥1
x-1=x+3 ⇔ 0x=4 (KTM)
TH2: x-1<0 ⇔ x<1
x-1=-x-3 ⇔ 2x=-2 ⇔x=-1 (TMĐK)
Vậy x=-1