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7 tháng 7 2017

a. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

b. M =\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

c. \(M=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-1\)

Vậy Min M =-1 khi x=0

7 tháng 7 2017

thanks nha bạn

4 tháng 9 2021

\(a,b,M=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\left(x\ge0;x\ne0;x\ne1\right)\\ M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ M=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(c,M=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x-\sqrt{x}\\ =x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

 

4 tháng 9 2021

\(M=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x}.\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-1\)

10 tháng 9 2017

Kết quả rút gọn: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(M=\frac{x+12}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{x+12}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(M=\frac{x-4+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\left(\sqrt{x}+2+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)-4\)

Âp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 2 số không âm ta có: 

\(M\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right).\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+2}}-4=2.4-4=4\)

Vậy min M =4. Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2=16\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

26 tháng 10 2017

\(P=\left(\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b) theo câu a) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) với \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)

theo bài ra \(P=\frac{5}{4}\)thì \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right).4=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}+8=5\sqrt{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}=-13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=169\)

vậy \(x=169\)khi \(P=\frac{5}{4}\)

16 tháng 12 2021
Mấy bn ới giúp mik vssssssss

a: \(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+11\sqrt{x}-11+34}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+12\sqrt{x}+24}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b: Thay \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\) vào P, ta được:

\(P=\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}+12\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)+24}{\sqrt{2}-1+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{27-2\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{2}-12}{\sqrt{2}+1}=5+5\sqrt{2}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x=0; x<>1

\(M=\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-2\sqrt{x}-x+1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)\)

\(=\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)=4-x\)

b: Sửa đề: P=1/M

P=1/4-x=-1/x-4

Để P nguyên thì x-4 thuộc {1;-1}

=>x thuộc {5;3}

29 tháng 6 2021

`a)ĐK:` \(\begin{cases}x \ge 0\\x-\sqrt{x} \ne 0\\x-1 \ne 0\\\end{cases}\)

`<=>` \(\begin{cases}x \ge 0\\x \ne 0\\x \ne 1\\\end{cases}\)

`<=>` \(\begin{cases}x>0\\x \ne 1\\\end{cases}\)

`b)A=(sqrtx/(sqrtx-1)-1/(x-sqrtx)):(1/(1+sqrtx)+2/(x-1))`

`=((x-1)/(x-sqrtx)):((sqrtx-1+2)/(x-1))`

`=(x-1)/(x-sqrtx):(sqrtx+1)/(x-1)`

`=(sqrtx+1)/sqrtx:1/(sqrtx-1)`

`=(x-1)/sqrtx`

`c)A>0`

Mà `sqrtx>0AAx>0`

`<=>x-1>0<=>x>1`

29 tháng 6 2021

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, Ta có : \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

c, Ta có : \(A>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

Vậy ...

30 tháng 12 2019

a ) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]-1\)

\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\frac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-1\)

\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-1\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}-1\)

\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

30 tháng 12 2019

B ) Ta có :

 \(Q=P-\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Đế Q nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\left(vì1\in Z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)

Ta có bảng sau :

\(\sqrt{x}-1\)3-31-1
\(\sqrt{x}\)4-220
\(x\)16(t/m) 4(t/m)0(t/m)

Vậy để biểu thức \(Q=P-\sqrt{x}\) nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{16;4;0\right\}\)