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x-y-z=0
=>x=y+z và y=x-z và z=x-y
B=(1-z/x)(1-x/y)(1+y/z)+2023
\(=\dfrac{x-z}{x}\cdot\dfrac{y-x}{y}\cdot\dfrac{y+z}{z}+2023\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{-z}{y}\cdot\dfrac{x}{z}+2023=2023-1=2022\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(x-y-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y=z\)
\(x-z=y\)
\(y+z=x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1-\dfrac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{y}{z}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-z}{x}.\dfrac{-\left(y-x\right)}{y}.\dfrac{z+y}{z}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}.-\dfrac{z}{y}.\dfrac{z}{x}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: x-y-z = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = y+z
\(\Rightarrow\)y = x-z
\(\Rightarrow\)z = x-y
Thay vào B ta suy ra: \(\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)
= \(\left(1-\frac{x-y}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{y+z}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{x-z}{z}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{-y}{x}\right).\left(\frac{z}{y}\right).\left(\frac{x}{z}\right)\)
= -y/y
= -1
Vậy B = -1
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
M=(1-z/x)(1-x/y)(1+y/z)
M=[(x-z)/x].[(y-x)/y].[(y+z)/z]
M=y/x . -z/y. x/z(thay x-z=y;y-x=-z;y+z=x)
M=-1