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2) x4 -16 =0 => x4 =16 => x4 = 44 hoặc (-4)4 => x = 4 hoặc -4
a) (5x+1) ^ 2 = 4^2 : 5^ 2
( 5x+1) ^2 = (4:5) ^2
=> (5x+1) = ( 4 : 5) = 0.8
5x = 0.8 - 1
x = 0.7 : 5
x = 0,14
1) 22x + 1 = 32
=> 22x + 1 = 25
=> 2x + 1 = 5
=> 2x = 5 - 1
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 2
(2) 3.x3 - 100 = 275
=> 3x3 = 275 + 100
=> 3x3 = 375
=> x3 = 375 : 3
=> x3 = 125
=> x3 = 53
=> x = 5
(4) (x - 1)3 - 25 = 72
=> (x - 1)3 = 49 + 32
=> (x - 1)3 = 81
(xem lại đề)
5) Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{3-5}=\frac{-4}{-2}=2\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{3}=2\\\frac{y}{5}=2\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.3=6\\y=2.5=10\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
6) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\) => \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\) => \(\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}=\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+12}=\frac{-49}{37}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=-\frac{49}{37}\\\frac{y}{15}=-\frac{49}{37}\\\frac{z}{12}=-\frac{49}{37}\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{49}{37}\cdot10=\frac{-490}{37}\\y=-\frac{49}{37}\cdot15=-\frac{735}{37}\\z=-\frac{49}{37}\cdot12=-\frac{588}{37}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
mk lm bài mà mk cho là ''khó'' nhất thôi nha
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\)và \(x+y+z=-49\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}\)
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}=\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+12}=-\frac{49}{37}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=-\frac{49}{37}\\\frac{y}{15}=-\frac{49}{37}\\\frac{z}{12}=-\frac{49}{37}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{49}{37}.10=-\frac{490}{37}\\y=-\frac{49}{37}.15=-\frac{735}{37}\\z=-\frac{49}{37}.12=-\frac{588}{37}\end{cases}}}\)
a. \(5.\left(x-2\right)+3.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy...
b. \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}:x=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}:x=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}:x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{-1}{6}=-15\)
Vậy...
c. \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Vậy...
d. \(\dfrac{11}{20}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy...
e. \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy...
g. \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-29}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-29}{70}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-87}{140}\)
Vậy...
1.\(\left(-3x+1\right)\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3x+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)x=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-3\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2.\(x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{16}{\left(x+5\right)^2}\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)^2+\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)^2}{4}=16\)
\(4x\left(x+5\right)^2+5\left(x+5\right)^2=64\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+5\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-64=0\)
\(4x^3+40x^2+100x+5x^2+50x+125-64=0\)
\(4x^3+45x^2+150x+61=0\)
\(\Delta=b^2-3ac=45^2-3.4.150=225>1\) vậy phương trình có 1 nghiệm
\(k=\dfrac{9abc-2b^3-27a^2d}{2\sqrt{\left|\Delta\right|^3}}=\dfrac{637}{125}\)
\(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{\Delta}.\left|k\right|}{3ak}.\left(\sqrt[3]{\left|k\right|+\sqrt{k^2+1}}+\sqrt[3]{\left|k\right|-\sqrt{k^2-1}}\right)-\dfrac{b}{3a}=-0,4702284538\)
3.\(\left(x+10\right)^2:\left(-2\right)=\left(-32\right)\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+10=-4\\x+10=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-14\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)