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Everyday on radio , on TV , and in the newspaper , we hear , see of read about many problems in the world , for example , pollution problems . Air pollution in the first kind . It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes , cars , airplanes , trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories . Also , waste in dumped any where , even in the city where many people are living . The second pollution problem is sea pollution . Many people earn their living room fishing in the sea , and the fish they catch feed many people . But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying . This pollution is not only killing the fish , but is also affecting those people who eat fish . Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted . This problem is growing more difficult everyday . We must find a good solution that makes the world a better palce to live .
1 . we hear , see and read about problems in the world ….. .
A . once a week B . every day C . every week D . every year
2 . what causes the air pollution ?
A . fumes from vehicles B . poisonous gases emitted from factories C . waste from everywwhere D . all are corect
3 . The sea has become polluted because of ….. .
A . oil spills B . factories wastes C . smoke from factories D . a and b are corect
4 . In order to make the world a better place to live , we ….. .
A . shouldn’t prevent pollution B . should find a good solution C . should kill the fish D . none is corect .
1. doing
2.scientific
3. writers
4. universities
5. adults
6.computers
7. working
8. have
9. sound
10. angry
(1)have; (2)scientific; (3)writers; (4)universities; (5)adults; (6)computers; (7)working; (8)doing ;(9)sound; (10)angry. Theo thứ tự từ đầu đến cuối đấy.
Relative Clause Exercise (Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ)
Ex1) Combine each pair of sentences, using Relative Adverb “when” or “where”
1. December is a month . It is the coldest in the USA in this month
=> December is a month which is the coldesr in the USA in this month.
2. John will never forget the day. He met for the first time on that day
=> John will never forget the day which he met for the first time on.
3. Danang is a city. I was born and grew up there
=> Danang is a city where I was born and grew up.
4. London is a big city. We spent our vacation there
=> London is a big city where we spent our vacation.
5. The room is very nice. I’m living in that room.
=> I'm living in the room which is very nice.
Ex2) Combine into a complex sentence with relative clause
1. John told me about students. They have taken the entrance exam 3 times
=> John told me about the students who have taken the entrance exam 3 times.
2. The secretary didn’t know where the meeting was. I talked to him
=> I talked to the secretary who didn't know where the meeting was.
3. You need to talk to the man. You can trust him
=> You need to talk to the man who you can trust.
4. Bob is the kind of person . One can talk to about anything
( Bạn xem lại đề câu này nhé )
5. I am looking for an electric can opener. It also can sharpen knives
=> I am looking for an electric can open which also can sharrpen knives.
Ex3) Combine each pair of sentence, using Relative Clause
1. The woman is my sweetheart. I understand her best
=> The woman whom I understand best is my sweetheart.
2. The friends went to Canada. I worked with them last year
=> The friends whom I worked with last year went to Canada.
3. The professor is excellent. I am talking her course
=> The professor whom I am talking her course is excellent.
4. The things are strange to me. He is talking about them
=> The things which he is talking about are strange to me.
5. They spent some days with a businessman. His company imported food and clothes
=> They spent some days with a bussinessman whose company imported food and clothes.
I. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1. After living in London for two months, my brother got use to drive=> driving on the left
2. Even though=>Despite being ill, Mary still went to school last Monday
3. Kangaroos, that=> which can be seen everywhere in Australia, have long tails
4. Your brother hardly goes to work by bus, doesn't=> does he?
5. We looked to=> at hundreds of books before we found what we were looking for
. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1. After living in London for two months, my brother got use to drive=>got used to driving on the left
2. Even though=>Despite being ill, Mary still went to school last Monday
3. Kangaroos, that=> which can be seen everywhere in Australia, have long tails
4. Your brother hardly goes to work by bus, doesn't he=>does he?
5. We looked to=>had looked at hundreds of books before we found what we were looking for
54. He is thought to have died a natural death.
55. 13 is believed to be an unlucky number.
56. John is said to be the brightest student in class.
57. The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack.
58. They were known to have told him of the meeting.
59. She was declared to win the competition.
60. The man was rumored to be still living.
61. Jack London’s life and writing is thought to represent the American love of adventure.
62. The troops were reported to be coming.
63. The earth was believed to stand still.
Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động
54. They think that he has died a natural death.
=> It is thought that he has died a natural death .
55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
=> It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
=> It is said that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
=> It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
=> It was known that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
=> It was declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.
=> It was rumored the man was still living.
61. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
=> It is thought that Jack London's life and writing's represent the American love of adventure.
62. They reported that the troops were coming.
=> It was reported that the troops were coming.
63. People believed that the earth stood still.
=> It was belived that the earth stood still.
Bài 1: Điền trợ động từ ở dạng phủ định.
1. I don't like tea.
2. He doesn't play football in the afternoon.
3. You don't go to bed at midnight.
4. They don't do the homework on weekends.
5. The bus doesn't arrive at 8.30 a.m.
6. My brother doesn't finish work at 8 p.m.
7. Our friends don't live in a big house.
8. The cat doesn't like me.
Bài 2: Chọn dạng đúng của từ.
1. Police catches robbers.
2. My dad is a driver. He always wears a white coat.
3. They never drink beer.
4. Lucy goes window-shopping seven times a month.
5. She has a pen.
6. Mary and Marcus eat out everyday.
7. Mark usually watches TV before going to bed.
8. Maria is a teacher. She teaches students.
Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. Toshico had her car REPAIRED (repair) by a mechanic.
2. Ellen got Marvin TYPE (type) her paper.
3. We got our house PAINTED (paint) last week.
4. Dr Byrd is having the students WRITE (write ) a composition.
5. Mark got his transcripts SENT (send) to the university.
6. Maria is having her hair CUT (cut) tomorrow.
7. Will Mr. Brown have the porter CARRY (carry) his luggage to his car?
Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
74. Toshico had her car repaired (repair) by a mechanic.
75. Ellen got Marvin type (type) her paper.
76. We got our house to paint (paint) last week.
77. Dr Byrd is having the students write (write ) a composition.
78. Mark got his transcripts to send (send) to the university.
79. Maria is having her hair cut (cut) tomorrow.
80. Will Mr. Brown have the porter carry (carry) his luggage to his car?
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each gap.
Tom Cruise is one of the most successful (76) ………actors………………in cinema history. However, life hasn’t always been that easy for him. As a young boy, Tom was shy and had difficulty in (77) ……………finding …………friends, (78) ……………although …………he really enjoyed taking part (79) …………in…………school plays. After he had finished high school, Tom went to New York to look (80) …………for……………work.
He found employment as a poster, and at the same time he attented drama (81) …………classes……………. In 1980, the film director Franco Zeffirelli offered Tom (82) ………………………first part in a film. Ten years later, he had become so successful (83) ……………his …………he was one of the highest- paid actors
in Hollywood. He could earn millions of dollars for each film. Today, Tom still appears in films and is as (84) ………popular ………………as ever with his thousands of fans from all around the (85)…...………world…….
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each gap.
Tom Cruise is one of the most successful (76) ACTORS in cinema history. However, life hasn’t always been that easy for him. As a young boy, Tom was shy and had difficulty in (77) FINDING friends, (78) ATHOUGH / THOUGH he really enjoyed taking part (79) IN school plays. After he had finished high school, Tom went to New York to look (80) FOR work.
He found employment as a poster, and at the same time he attented drama (81) CLASSES. In 1980, the film director Franco Zeffirelli offered Tom (82) HIS first part in a film. Ten years later, he had become so successful (83) THAT he was one of the highest- paid actors
in Hollywood. He could earn millions of dollars for each film. Today, Tom still appears in films and is as (84) POPULAR / FAMOUS as ever with his thousands of fans from all around the (85) WORLD
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