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Bài 9:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)
Bài 11:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
-6 /12 = x /8 = -7 /y = z /-18
=>-6*8=12*x
-48=12*x
-48:12=x
=>x=-4
thayx:-6 /12=-4/8=-7/y=z/-18
=>-4*y=8*7
-4*y=56
y=56:(-4)
y=14
=>y=14
thayy:-6/12=-4/8=-7/14=z/18
-4*18=8*z
-72=8*z
-72:8=z
-9=z
=>z=-9
vayx=-4;y=14;z=-9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
Theo đề ra, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-18}=\dfrac{16}{t}=-\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{y}=-\dfrac{z}{18}=\dfrac{16}{t}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\-\dfrac{7}{y}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\-\dfrac{z}{18}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{16}{t}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.8\\y=-7:\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\z=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-18\right)\\t=16:\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=14\\z=9\\t=-32\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\frac{-6}{12}=\frac{x}{8}=\frac{-7}{y}=\frac{z}{-18}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{8}=\frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\left(-4\right)\\\frac{-7}{y}=\frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow y=14\\\frac{z}{-18}=\frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow z=9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x/6-1/y=1/2
=> quy đồng vế trái đc: (xy-6)/6y=1/2 => xy - 6 = 3y => y*(x-3)=6
=> có các trường hợp:
y=1 => x-3=6 =>x=9
y=2 => x-3=3 =>x=6
y=3 => x-3=2 =>x=5
y=6 => x-3=1 =>x=4
y=-1 => x-3=-6 =>x=-3
y=-2 => x-3=-3 =>x=0
y=-3 => x-3=-2 =>x=1
y=-6 => x-3=-1 =>x=2
x/6-1/y=1/2
=>quy đồng vế trái được:(xy-6)/6y=1/2 =>xy-6=3y=> y*9(x-3)=6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x}{8}=-\frac{6}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(\frac{-8}{y^2}=-\frac{6}{12}\Leftrightarrow y^2=16\Leftrightarrow y=4\)
\(\frac{z}{-18}=-\frac{6}{12}\Leftrightarrow z=9\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ^_^
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 4x - 15 = -75 -x
4x+x = -75 + 15
5x = 60
x= 60: 5
=> x= 12
b) 3| x-7| = 21
|x-7|= 21:3
|x-7|=7
=> x-7 =7 hoặc x-7=-7
+) x-7=7
x=7+7=14
+) x-7=-7
x= -7+7=0
=> x=14 hoặc x=0
c) Áp dụng t/c phân số bằng nhau
=> x= \(\frac{-3.\left(-2\right)}{6}\)=\(\frac{6}{6}\)=1
Thay x=1 => y= \(\frac{\left(-2\right).\left(-18\right)}{1}\)=\(\frac{36}{1}\)=36
Thay y =36 => z=\(\frac{\left(-18\right).24}{36}\)=\(\frac{-432}{36}\)=-12
vậy (x,y,z)= (1;36;-12)
(câu d dài quá vs lại cx dễ nên bn tự lm nha mk chỉ giúp đến đây thôi)
mk mún giúp bn lắm nhưng mk k mún lm cái này cho lắm hjhj
mình cũng muốn giup nhưng mình hơi nhác
xin lỗi nhiều nha!!!!!!!