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* ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
Đề ra ...<=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{36}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{36.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> x(x-1) = 36. (x-1) => x =36
\(\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x+\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ...+ 1/x(x+1)
=> 2/42 + 2/56 + 2/72 +....+ 2/x(x+1)
=> 2.(1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + ... + 1/x.(x+1))
=> 2 .(1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + ..+ 1/x.(x+1))
=> 2. ( 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7-1/8 + ...+ 1/x - 1/x+1
=> 2 . (1/6 - 1/x+1)
=>1/3 - 2/x+1
a)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2}{9}:2\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=>x+2=18
=>x=16
b tương tự nhân nó với 1/2
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\)
\(x=18-1\)
\(x=17\)
sửa đề số cuối vế trái là \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Đặt A là vế trái
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{1}{9}=\frac{2}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)
Vậy x=17
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\) ( cái đề hình như có 1 phân số \(\frac{2}{9}\) đúng không bạn )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=1:\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=18-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=17\)
Vậy \(x=17\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
nhân 2 cả tử và mẫu lên=> ta có 2/6.7 + 2/7.8........
tự làm nốt nhé ;-)
1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ... + 2/x(x + 1) = 2/9
1/2 × (1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ... + 2/x(x + 1) = 1/2 × 2/9
1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + ... + 1/x(x + 1) = 1/9
1/6×7 + 1/7×8 + 1/8×9 + ... + 1/x(x + 1) = 1/9
1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9 + ... + 1/x - 1/x + 1 = 1/9
1/6 - 1/x + 1 = 1/9
1/x + 1 = 1/6 - 1/9
1/x + 1 = 3/18 - 2/18
1/x + 1 = 1/18
=> x + 1 = 18
=> x = 18 - 1
=> x = 17
