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f(x)=9x3-1/3x+3x2-3x+1/3x2-1/9x3-3x2-9x+27+3x
= 9x3-1/9x3+3x2+1/3x2-3x2-1/3-3x-9x+3x+27
= 80/9x3+1/3x2-28/3x+27
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(3^x=\dfrac{9^8}{27^3\cdot81^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^8}{\left(3^3\right)^3\cdot\left(3^4\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\dfrac{3^{16}}{3^{15}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
2) \(\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4-x}=2^{20}\cdot2^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-46\)
3) \(\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{4^{10}}=8^3\cdot16^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{\left(2^2\right)^{10}}=\left(2^3\right)^3\cdot\left(2^4\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{2^{20}}=2^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x-3}=2^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3=49\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow x=26\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x+\left|x-1\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}+3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\\x-3x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x-1=-x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=\dfrac{2}{3}+1\\2x+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Trả lời:
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -1/15; x = 1/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A. 2.\(|3x+1|\)=\(\frac{3}{4}\)-\(\frac{5}{8}\)
2.\(|3x+1|\)=1/8
\(|3x+1|\)=1/8:2
\(|3x+1|\)=1/16
TH1 : 3x+1=1/16
3x=1/16-1
3x=-15/16
x=-15/16:3
x=-5/16
a,\(\frac{3}{4}-2.\left|3x+1\right|=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left|3x+1\right|=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{6}{8}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x+1\right|=\frac{1}{8}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=\frac{1}{16}\\3x+1=\frac{-1}{16}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{1}{16}-1=\frac{-15}{16}\\3x=\frac{-1}{16}-1=\frac{-17}{16}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-15}{16}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-5}{16}\\x=\frac{-17}{16}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-17}{48}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
b,\(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|x-3\right|=\frac{7}{2}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có bảng xét dấu
x | \(\frac{-2}{3}\) 3 |
3x+2 | - 0 + | + |
x-3 | - | - 0 + |
Nếu x<\(\frac{-2}{3}\) thì \(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|x-3\right|\) \(=-3x-2-3+x\)
\(=-2x-5\)
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow-2x-5=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=\frac{7}{2}+5=\frac{17}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{2}\cdot\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-17}{4}\)(thỏa mãn x<\(\frac{-2}{3}\)
Nếu \(\frac{-2}{3}\le x\le3\)thì \(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|x-3\right|=3x+2-\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=3x+2-3+x\)
\(=2x-1\)
Từ (1)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x-1=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)(thỏa mãn......
Còn trưonwfg hợp cuối bạn tự làm nốt nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b) (5/2-3x)=25/9
3x = 5/2-25/9
3x =-5/18
x =-5/18:3
x=-5/54
\(e.\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(x-1=-2\)
\(x\) \(=-2+1\)
\(x\) \(=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Trả lời:
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right).\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\div x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\div x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{9}\\\frac{-3}{7}\div x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{2}{5},\frac{6}{7}\right\}\)
Học tốt nhé
Trả lời :
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{7}\div x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{7}\div x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{9}\\\frac{3}{7}\div x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{4};-\frac{3}{4}\right\}.\)
b) \(\left(3x+1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\left(-3\right)-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-4\right):3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{4}{3}.\)
Mấy câu sau làm tương tự nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
c)\(\left(3x-2\right)^2=36\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=6\\3x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{5}-3x=\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}-3x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{15}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)