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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
138 x 42 + 27 x 45 - 42 x 38 + 27 x 55
= 42 x ( 138 - 38 ) + 27 x ( 45 + 55 )
= 42 x 100 + 27 x 100
= 4200 + 2700
= 6900
Học tốt
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(-524\cdot\left[23+\left(-45\right)\right]+524\cdot\left(-45+123\right)\)
\(=-524\cdot\left[\left(23-45\right)-\left(-45+123\right)\right]\)
\(=-524\cdot\left(23-45+45-123\right)\)
\(=-524\cdot-100\)
\(=52400\)
b) \(47\cdot69-31\cdot\left(-47\right)\)
\(=-47\cdot\left(-69-31\right)\)
\(=-47\cdot-100\)
\(=4700\)
c) \(16\left(38-2\right)-38\left(16-1\right)\)
\(=16\cdot38-16\cdot2-38\cdot16+38\)
\(=-16\cdot2+38\)
\(=-36+38\)
\(=2\)
d) \(\left(-41\right)\cdot\left(59+2\right)+59\cdot\left(41-2\right)\)
\(=-41\cdot59-41\cdot2+41\cdot59-2\cdot59\)
\(=-41\cdot2-2\cdot59\)
\(=-2\left(41+59\right)\)
\(=-2\cdot100\)
\(=-200\)
e) \(25\cdot\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(-25\right)\cdot9\cdot4\cdot100^0:3\)
\(=\left(-1000\right)\cdot\left(-25\right)\cdot9\cdot4\cdot1:3\)
\(=25000\cdot9\cdot4:3\)
\(=25000\cdot3\cdot4\)
\(=100000\cdot3\)
\(=300000\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 17.(-183)+17.83
= 17.(-183+83)
= 17.100=1700
b) (-27).145+27.45
= 27.(-145)+27.45
= 27.(-145+45)
= 27.100=2700
c) -38.(25-4)+25.(-4+38)
= -38.25-(-38).4+25.(-4)+25.38
= -38.25+25.38+38.4+25.(-4)
= 0+38.4+(-25).4
= 4.(-25+38)
= 4.13=52
d) 23.(145-17)-145.(23-37)
= (23.145-23.17)-(145.23+145.37)
= [23.(145-17)]-[145.(23+37)]
= (23.128)-(145.60)
= 2944-8700=-5756