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a) – 13 là bội của n – 2
=>n−2∈Ư (−13)={1; −1;13; −13}
=> n∈{3;1;15; −11}
Vậy n∈{3;1;15; −11}.
b) 3n + 2 ⋮2n−1 => 2(3n + 2) ⋮2n−1 => 6n + 4 ⋮2n−1 (1)
Mà 2n−1⋮2n−1 => 3(2n−1) ⋮2n−1 => 6n – 3 ⋮2n−1 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => (6n + 4) – (6n – 3) ⋮2n−1
=> 7 ⋮2n−1
=> 2n−1 ∈Ư(7)={1; −1;7; −7}
=>2n ∈{2;0;8; −6}
=>n ∈{1;0;4; −3}
Vậy n ∈{1;0;4; −3}.
c) n2 + 2n – 7 ⋮n+2
=>n(n+2)−7⋮n+2
=>7⋮n+2=>n+2∈{1; −1;7; −7}
=>n∈{−1; −3;5; −9}
Vậy n∈{−1; −3;5; −9}
d) n2+3n−5 là bội của n−2
=> n2+3n−5 ⋮ n−2
=> n2−2n+5n−10+5 ⋮ n−2
=> n(n - 2) + 5(n - 2) + 5 ⋮ n−2
=> 5 ⋮ n−2=>n−2∈{1; −1;5; −5}=>n∈{3; 1;7; −3}
Vậy n∈{3; 1;7; −3}.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(3n+2⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;0;6;-4\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có : n+7 \(⋮\)n+2
\(\Rightarrow\)n+2+5\(⋮\)n+2
mà n+2\(⋮\)n+2
\(\Rightarrow\)5\(⋮\)n+2
\(\Rightarrow n+2\in_{ }\){-5;-1;1;5}
\(\Rightarrow n\in\){-7;-3;-1;2}
b,c,d tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Rightarrow6n-14⋮3n-1\\ \Rightarrow2\left(3n-1\right)-12⋮3n-1\\ \Rightarrow3n-1\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{-12;-6;-4;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\\ \Rightarrow3n\in\left\{-3;0;3\right\}\left(n\in Z\right)\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8;16;-16\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{0;1;-1;3;-5\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$3n+7\vdots 2n+3$
$\Rightarrow 2(3n+7)\vdots 2n+3$
$\Rightarrow 6n+14\vdots 2n+3$
$\Rightarrow 3(2n+3)+5\vdots 2n+3$
$\Rightarrow 5\vdots 2n+3$
$\Rightarrow 2n+3\in \left\{1; -1; 5; -5\right\}$
$\Rightarrow n\in \left\{-1; -2; 1; -4\right\}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,
Ta có: 4n-5 chia hết cho 2n-1
=>4n-2-3 chia hết cho 2n-1
=>2.(2n-1)-3 chia hết cho 2n-1
=>3 chia hết cho 2n-1
=>2n-1=Ư(3)=(-1,-3,1,3)
=>2n=(0,-2,2,4)
=>n=(0,-1,1,2)
Vậy n=0,-1,1,2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3n+2 chia hết cho n-1
=>3(n-1)+5 chia hết cho n-1
=>5 chia hết cho n-1
=>n-1 E Ư(5)={-1;1;-5;5}
+)n-1=-1=>n=0
+)n-1=1=>n=2
+)n-1=-5=>n=-4
+)n-1=5=>n=6
vậy...
\(n^2+2n-7:n+2=>n\left(n+2\right)-7:n+2\) ) (: là chia hết)
=>-7 chia hết cho n+2
=>n+2 E Ư(-7)={-1;1;-7;7}
+)n+2=-1=>n=1
+)n+2=1=>n=3
+)n+2=-7=>n=-5
+)n+2=7=>n=9
vậy...
tick nhé