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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+14}{86}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+15}{85}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+16}{84}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+17}{83}+1\right)+\left(\frac{166}{4}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-100\left(\text{vì }\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-241}{17}-1+\frac{x-220}{19}-2+\frac{x-195}{21}-3+\frac{x-166}{23}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-258}{17}+\frac{x-258}{19}+\frac{x-258}{21}+\frac{x-258}{23}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-258\right).\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-258=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=258\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-241}{17}-1+\frac{x-220}{19}-2+\frac{x-195}{21}-3+\frac{x-166}{23}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-258}{17}+\frac{x-258}{19}+\frac{x-258}{21}+\frac{x-258}{23}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-258\right)\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
\(\text{Mà }\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}\ne0\text{ nên }x-258=0\Leftrightarrow x=258\)
\(\frac{x-241}{17}+\frac{x-220}{19}+\frac{x-195}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-241}{17}+\frac{x-220}{19}+\frac{x-195}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}=10-1-2-3-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-241}{17}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-220}{19}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-195}{21}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-166}{23}-4\right)=10-1-2-3-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-258}{17}+\frac{x-258}{19}+\frac{x-258}{20}+\frac{x-258}{21}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-258\right)\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-258=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=258\)
<=>(x+2/13)+1+(2x+45/15)-1 = (3x+8/37)+1+(4x+69/9)-1
<=> x+15/13 + 2x+30/15 = 3x+45/37 + 4x+60/9
<=>(x+15)(1/13+2/15-3/37-4/9) = 0
<=> x+15=0( vì 1/13+2/15-3/37-4/9=0)
<=>x=-15......
\(\frac{x-241}{17}+\frac{x-220}{19}+\frac{x-195}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-241}{17}+\frac{x-220}{19}+\frac{x-195}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(\frac{x-241}{17}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-220}{19}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-195}{21}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-166}{23}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-258}{17}+\frac{x-258}{19}+\frac{x-258}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-258\right)\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-258=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=258\)
d, 2x2-5x-3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2-6x+x-3= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x2-6x) +(x-3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x(x-3) + (x-3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3) (2x+1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S =\(\left\{3;\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
từ trên ta có (x+2)/13+(2x+45)/15-(3x+8)/37-(4x+69)/9=0
(x+2)/13+1+(2x+45)/15-1-(3x+8)/37-1-(4x+69)/9+1=0
(x+15)/13+(2x+30)/15-((3x+8)/37+1)-((4x+69)/9-1)=0
(x+15)/13+2(x+15)/15-3(x+15)/37-4(x+15)/9=0
(x+15)(1/13+2/15-3/37-4/9)=0
suy ra x+15=0
x=-15
\(\frac{x+2}{13}+\frac{2x+45}{15}=\frac{3x+8}{37}+\frac{4x+69}{9}\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x+2}{13}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2x+45}{15}-1\right)=\left(\frac{3x+8}{37}+1\right)+\left(\frac{4x+69}{9}-1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2+13}{13}+\frac{2x+45-15}{15}=\frac{3x+8+37}{37}+\frac{4x+69-9}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+15}{13}+\frac{2\left(x+15\right)}{13}=\frac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}+\frac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+15}{13}+\frac{2\left(x+15\right)}{13}-\frac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}-\frac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{13}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{13}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\ne0\)
<=> x + 15 = 0
<=> x = -15
Câu 1:
PT <=> \(\left(\frac{x-85}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-74}{13}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-67}{11}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-64}{9}-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\ne0\)
<=> x - 100 = 0
<=> x = 100
Câu 2
PT <=> \(\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+6}{94}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+8}{92}+1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{94}-\frac{x+100}{92}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\ne0\)
<=> x + 100 = 0
<=> x = -100
Câu 3:
PT <=> \(\left(\frac{x+2}{13}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2x+45}{15}-1\right)=\left(\frac{3x+8}{37}+1\right)+\left(\frac{4x+69}{9}-1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x+15}{13}+\frac{2\left(x+15\right)}{15}=\frac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}+\frac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}\)
<=> \(\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\ne0\)
<=> x+15 = 0
<=> x = -15
1/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-85}{15}-1+\frac{x-74}{13}-2+\frac{x-67}{11}-3+\frac{x-64}{9}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
2/
\(\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1-1-\frac{x+6}{94}-1-\frac{x+8}{92}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{94}-\frac{x+100}{92}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-100\)
3/
\(\frac{x+2}{13}+1+\frac{2x+45}{15}-1-1-\frac{3x+8}{37}+1-\frac{4x+69}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+15}{13}+\frac{2\left(x+15\right)}{15}-\frac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}-\frac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{37}-\frac{4}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-15\)
\(\frac{x-241}{17}+\frac{x-220}{19}+\frac{x-195}{21}+\frac{x-166}{23}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-258}{17}+\frac{x-258}{19}+\frac{x-258}{21}+\frac{x-258}{23}=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-258\right)\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=-10\)
\(.....................\)
đến đây thì dễ rồi :)
mk không giải được phần sau