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c, \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=>x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0
<=> x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: =>x(x^2-13)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;\sqrt{13};-\sqrt{13}\right\}\)
b: =>25x^2=2
=>x^2=2/25
hay \(x=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
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a)(x+1)(x2+2x)=(x+1)x(x+2)=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0=>x=-1\\x=0\\x+2=0=>x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)x(3x-2)-5(2-3x)=x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=(3x-2)(x+5)=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0=>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+5=0=>x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\dfrac{4}{9}-25x^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(5x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+5x\right)\)
=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}-5x=0=>x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\\dfrac{2}{3}+5x=0=>x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}.x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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Bài giải:
a) 2 – 25x2 = 0 => (√2)2 – (5x)2 = 0
=> (√2 – 5x)( √2 + 5x) = 0
Hoặc √2 – 5x = 0 => 5x = √2 => x =
Hoặc √2 + 5x = 0 => 5x = -√2 => x = -
b) x2 - x + = 0 => x2 – 2 . x . + ()2 = 0
=> (x - )2 = 0 => x - = 0 => x =
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Bài 2 :
a, Ta có : \(x^2-5x+4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-4x+4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)< 0\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có : \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3-x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-4}{x+1}< 0\)
Thấy - 4 < 0
Nên để \(-\dfrac{4}{x+1}< 0\) <=> x + 1 > 0 ( TH A, B trái dấu )
Vậy ...
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a) \(x^4+x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=0\) hoặc \(x+1=0\) hoặc \(x-1=0\)
. \(x^2+2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2\) (vô nghiệm)
.. \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
... \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
b) \(x^4-13x^2+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-9x^2-4x^2+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)-4\left(x^2-9\right)=0
\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\) hoặc \(x-3=0\) hoặc \(x+2=0\) hoặc \(x-2=0\)
. \(x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
.. \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
... \(x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
.... \(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm3;\pm2\right\}\)
Câu C bạn ghi ko rõ lém!!!!!!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(4.\left(x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\left(x-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=9:4=\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-1=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-9.\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\left(x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}=(\pm\dfrac{1}{6})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\pm\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x-1=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{16}-\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}=\left(\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=9=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=\pm3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5;1\)
b)
\(25x^2-10x+1=0\)
\(\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot5x+1^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=-1;x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
c)
\(x^2+14x+49=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\cdot7x+7^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+7\right)^2=0;x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-7\)
d)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+5\cdot49=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-5x^2-4x+6x+10+245=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+255=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-255\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-255}{2}\)
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b) ( 2x - 3 ) - ( 3 - 2x )( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 3 ) + ( 2x - 3 )( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 3 )( 1 + x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy .....
a, 25x^2 - 1 - (5x -1)(x+2)=0
=> (5x)^2 - 1 + (5x-1)(x+2) = 0
=> (5x-1)(5x+1) + (5x-1)(x+2) = 0
=> (5x-1)(5x+1+x+2) = 0
=> (5x-1)(6x+3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\6x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
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\(x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=3\)
<=> \(x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+2x^2+4x-2x^2-4x-8\right)=3\)
<=> \(x^3-25x-x^3-2x^2-4x+2x^2+4x+8=3\)
<=> \(-25x+8=3\)
<=> \(-25x=-5\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(25x^2-2=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2=2\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x=\sqrt{2}\\5x=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=2x-1\\x+2=-2x+1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}-x=-3\\3x=-1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2+4=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right).4=0\)
<=> \(x+2=0\)
<=> \(x=-2\)
câu còn lại tương tự nha
\(a,x^3-13x=0\)
\(x.\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=13\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2=2\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{2}{25}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{2}{25}}\)
\(c,x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
a, x 3 - 13 x = 0
=> x ( x 2 - 13 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=13\end{cases}\Rightarrow[\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\\x=-\sqrt{13}\end{cases}}\)
b, 2 - 25 x 2 = 0
=> 25 x 2 = 2
=> x 2 = 0,08
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
x, x 2 - x + \(\frac{1}{4}\)= 0
=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)