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c)\(\left|2x+3\right|=x+2\)
Đk:\(x+2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-2\)
TH1:2x+3=x+2
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=2-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)(Thỏa mãn đk )
TH2:2x+3=-x-2
\(\Rightarrow2x+x=-2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)(Thỏa mãn đk)
Vậy x=-1 hoặc x=1/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Từ \(\frac{5x-1}{3}=\frac{7y-6}{5}\) Áp dụng TC DTSBN ta có :
\(\frac{5x-1}{3}=\frac{7y-6}{5}=\frac{\left(5x-1\right)+\left(7y-6\right)}{3+5}=\frac{5x+7y-7}{8}=\frac{5x+7y-7}{4x}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=8\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5.2-1}{3}=\frac{7y-6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7y-6}{5}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow y=3\)
Vậy \(x=2;y=3\)
\(\frac{5x-1}{3}=\frac{7y-6}{5}\Rightarrow5\left(5x-1\right)=3\left(7y-6\right)\Rightarrow25x-5=21y-18\)
\(\Rightarrow21y=25x+13\Rightarrow7y=\frac{25x+13}{3}\)
Xét : \(\frac{5x+7y-7}{4x}=\frac{5x+\frac{25x+13}{3}-7}{4x}=\frac{10x-2}{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(5x-1\right)=3\left(10x-2\right)\Rightarrow15x^2-33x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Với x=2 , ta có : y=3
Với x =\(\frac{1}{5}\), ta có : y= \(\frac{6}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(.a.\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}.\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
+ Nếu \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0+7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
+ Nếu \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=\left(\pm1\right)^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=1+7\\x=-1+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{6;7;8\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x}{1}=\frac{4x}{4};\frac{y}{2}=\frac{3y}{6};\frac{z}{3}=\frac{2z}{6}\)
mà \(\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{2}\) nên \(\frac{4x}{4}=\frac{3y}{6}=\frac{2z}{6}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy các tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{4x}{4}=\frac{3y}{6}=\frac{2z}{6}=\frac{4x-3y+2z}{4-6+6}=\frac{36}{4}=9\)
nếu \(\frac{x}{1}=9=>x=9\)