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Ta có : 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = \(\frac{\left(n+1\right)n}{2}\)
Vậy nên : \(A=2013+\frac{2013}{\frac{3.2}{2}}+\frac{2013}{\frac{4.3}{2}}+...+\frac{2013}{\frac{2013.2012}{2}}\)
\(A=2013+\frac{4026}{2.3}+\frac{4016}{3.4}+...+\frac{4026}{2012.2013}\)
\(A=4026\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2012.2013}\right)\)
\(A=4026\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(A=4026\left(1-\frac{1}{2013}\right)=4026.\frac{2012}{2013}=4024.\)
\(\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{4024}{2012}-2012}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\left(\frac{2013}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{2}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{3}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4024}{2012}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2012}}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{2012.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2012}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha ^_-
Tử số = T = \(\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2012}\)\(=\left(\frac{2012}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2010}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)-2012\)\(=2013+\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}-2012\)
\(=\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}+1\)
\(=\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+....+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(=2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
Dặt mẫu số là M thì y = \(\frac{2013.M}{M}\)= 2013
B=2013.(1+
\(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{2013}{1+2+3+...+2012}\)
B=2013(\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{2012.2013}\)
B=2013.2(\(1\frac{1}{2013}=2013.2.\frac{2012}{2013}=4024\)
=> B=2013. (1+\(\frac{1}{1+2}\) +\(\frac{1}{1+2+3}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2012}\))
=>B= 2013.(\(\frac{2}{2}\) + \(\frac{2}{2.3}\) +\(\frac{2}{3.4}\) +...+\(\frac{2}{2012.2013}\))
=>B= 2013.2.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{2012.2013}\))
=>B=4026. (1-\(\frac{1}{2}\) +\(\frac{1}{2}\) -\(\frac{1}{3}\) + ...+\(\frac{1}{2012}\) - \(\frac{1}{2013}\))
=>B=4026.(1-\(\frac{1}{2013}\))
=>B=4026.\(\frac{2012}{2013}\) => B=2.2012=4024 Vậy B=4024
c)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
1/
A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
A=1/1-1/100
Vì 1/100>0
-->1/1-1/100<1
-->A<1