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turn the following sentences into passive voice
1)alice's strange ideas surprised everybody
everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
2)uncle lam has raised a lot ò chickens and ducks on the farm
A lot of chicken and ducks have been raised on the farm by Uncle Lam .
3)they have built two department stores this year
two department stores have been built this year
4)they have just introduced a new style of jeans in the usa
a new style of jeans has just been introduced in the usa
5)they are going to build a new bridge in the area
a new bridge is going to be built in the area
6)they will produce five milion bottels of champagne in france next year
five milion bottels of champagne will be produced in france next year
7)the students have to wear uniforms when they are at school
uniforms have to worn by the students when they are at school
8)they couldn't do anything to stop the fire
Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences, using relative pronouns or adverbs.
1. The policè officer was friendly. She gave me directions.
The policè officer who gave me directions was friendly
2. The woman gave me some information about the trip. I called her.
The woman whom i called gave me some information about the trip.
3. The information helped me a lot. I found it on the Internet.
The information which I found it on the Internet helped me a lot.
4. Paris is an exciting city. It is the capital of France.
paris which is the capital of France is an exciting city.
5. We are studying sentences. They contain adjective clauses
We are studying sentences which contain adjective clauses
6. The man was standing over there. I was telling you about him.
The man whom I was telling you was standing over there.
7. I know a man. His last name is Goose.
I know a man whose last name is Goose.
8. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.
the city where We spent our vacation was beautiful
9. 1989 is the year. We moved to New Yorl then.
1989 is the year when We moved to New Yorl .
10. Mr Lee Chemistry. We met him yesterday.
Mr Lee Chemistry whom We met yesterday.
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
1. She belives she finally find true.....happiness......... (Happy)
2.A......debtor .. .....is a person who is in debt (debt)
3.Your written work is in need of some....improvement........ (Improve)
4.It's .....wonderful..... .... To see you again (wonder)
5.she has decided to take early......retirement. . .........(retire)
6.A new book on Dien Bien Phu campain will be.. ..published.. ..... next year(publish)
7.We need your....cooperation ....... .to finish the work successfully (cooperate)
8.His classmates shouted.. . ...excitedly.. .....when he won the match(excite)
9.Mai hs passed the exam. We can see.. ...happiness.........in her eyes(happy)
10.It is.....fashionable... ....to have short hair nowadays(fashion)
11.The secret to(success)....success...... in life is hard working
12.He failed the exam last year. He didn't .successful...... .. (Success)
13.With so many choices, it is hard to...decide . ....(decision) what to buy
14.This problem caused a lot of.. .difficulties. .....(difficult)
15.A lot of morden(nechcial)....... ?......... .. is used in various fields
16.The(develop).. ....development......of synthetic fabric has brought new challenges
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
Complete each blank with a suitable Preposition:
1) He speaks English like a native. He can give us advice ..on. how to improve our pronunciation.
2) Hoa often helps Na .with.. her written assignments.
3) Why don't you work harder ..for. the project? We have only two days left to complete it.
4) The TV repairman will be here .in.. five minutes.
5) People throughout the world must work together to look ..after. the environment.
6) If you go ..on. leaving the lights on all day, you will have an enormous electricity bill to pay ..at. the end of this month.
7) Have you seen my little sister? I've been looking ..for. her .for.. two hours.
8) Travelling ..by. public transport will reduce the amount of exhaust fume from cars and motorbikes.
9) I spend 16amonth..on.faresandIhavetopay16amonth..for.faresandIhavetopay32 .for.. lighting.
10) What is the purpose .of your.. visit .to.. our country?
11) We are interested ..in. the shortage of fresh water .to.. the world's population.
12) The cost of living in Vietnam is low compared .to.. Singapore.
13) Did children account .for.. 45 percent of the total population affected by the tsunami?
14) This toilet roll is finished. It should be replaced .with.. a new one.
15) The head of the household should tell each family member to be aware ..of. saving energy.
16) Instead ...of buying energy-saving lights, we should concentrate ..on. a more economical use of electricity.
17) He is good ..at. fixing wooden objects, but he is bad .at.. building with bricks.
18) This electrical appliance will not work .on.. electricity.
19) Look ..at. this enormous telephone bill before leaving ..for. work, darling. I can't believe in my eyes.
20) If you've got a cough, you should try to cut .down on.. the number of cigarettes you smoke.
1. We must use electricity .............economically..................... ( economy ) 2. ......Solar............... energy is the best alternative source of energy ( sun ) 3. Some volunteer ....conservationists.......................... are cleaning up the beach ( conserve ). 4. .......Prevention........... is better than cure ( prevent ) 5. A good body and love from our parents are the most .......priceless.................. thing I have ( price). 6. These toys made in the USA is .....harmful.......... to children ( harm ) 7. Food is a .........needy...... of our life ( need ). 8. No doubt there will be a great ............shortage.............. of food for the world's population ( short ). 9. I am .............extremely....... disappointed to know my children have not cleaned up all the trash ( extreme ). 10. Neighbors ...............complained.............. to the police about the noise from that house last night ( complaint ) 11. White ao dai symbolizes the ...............purity..... of the girl students ( pure ) 12. Smoking does harm ...................Đề sai :)............ to people's health ( repair ). 13. Speaking in pubic seems to come quite ..........natural.................. to her ( nature ). 14. We are looking forward to the latest ............innovation.............. in computer technology ( innovate ). 15. ............Ultimately........................, you will have to make the decision yourself ( ultimate ). 16. The lava in the volcano ...........solidifies................ as it cools ( solid ). 17. Paper and most plastics are ..............recycled............... materials ( recycle ). 18. What should you do at school to ..............minimize................... pollution ! ( minimum )
Viết lại câu bị động :
1. They have just introduced a new style of Jeans in the USA
-> A new style of Jeans ____HAS JUST BEEN INTRODUCED IN THE USA_____
2. Daisy has never met this man before
-> This man ____HAS NEVER BEEN MET BY DAISY BEFORE______
3. We have finished all the assignments already
-> All the assignments __HAVE BEEN FINISHED ALREADY______
4. Some robots have performed a lot of difficult work duties so far
-> A lot of difficult work duties ___HAVE BEEN PERFORMED BY SOME ROBOTS SO FAR_____
5. Our cousin has taken many pictures of scenic beauty since 2005
-> Many pictures of scenic beauty _____HAVE BEEN TAKEN BY OUR COUSIN SINCE 2005____
6. Many governments in the world will develop alternative sources of energy
-> Alternative scources of energy ____WILL BE DEVELOPED BY MANY GOVERMENT IN THE WORLD __
7. Mai is going to invite her friends to her birthday party
-> Her friends ____ARE GOING TO BE INVITED TO MAI'S BIRTHDAY PARTY.____
8. Everybody should keep food in the refrigerator to keep it fresh
-> Food ____SHOULD BE KEPT IN THE REFRIGERATOR TO KEEP IT FRESH___