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\(\text{a)}\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+13\right)=7\left(37-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+39=259-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7x=259-39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=220\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=22\)
\(\text{b)}\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=10\\x+4=-10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-14\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(3\frac{4}{5}:40\frac{8}{15}=0,25:x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{19}{5}:\frac{608}{15}=\frac{1}{4}.x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{8}\)
Vậy x = 3 / 8
b) \(\frac{5}{6}:x=20:3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{6x}=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow120x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy x = 1 / 5
c)
\(x:2,5=0,003:0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{1000}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{250}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{100}\)
d)
\(\frac{2}{3}:0,4=x:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{5}=\frac{5x}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{4}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow15x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy x = 4 / 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)