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Lời giải:
a)
\((4x-1)^2+(3x+1)^2+2(4x-1)(3x+1)\)
\(=(4x-1)^2+2(4x-1)(3x+1)+(3x+1)^2\)
\(=[(4x-1)+(3x+1)]^2=(7x)^2=49x^2\)
b)
\((x^2+2)(x-5)+(x-5)(x^2+5x+25)\)
\(=(x-5)[(x^2+2)+(x^2+5x+25)]\)
\(=(x-5)(2x^2+5x+27)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left(3x+5\right)^2+\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=9x^2+30x+25+9x^2-30x+25-9x^2+4=9x^2+54\)
\(b,BT=2x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-3x\left(x^2-9\right)-4x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=8x^3-8x^2+2x-3x^3+27x-4x^3-8x^2-4x=x^3-16x^2+25x\)
\(c,BT=\left(x+y-z\right)^2-2\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y-z-x-y\right)^2=z^2\)
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a)
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x^3\)
\(=-27\)
or
\(A=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)
b)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
c)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
d)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2-3x-10\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
|5x-3| - 3x = 7
*Nếu \(x\ge\frac{3}{5}\)
5x - 3 - 3x = 7
2x = 10
x = 5 ( tm)
*Nếu \(x< \frac{3}{5}\)
3 - 5x - 3x = 7
-8x = 4
x = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)( tm )
Làm hơi khó nhìn , thông cảm. Mệt rùi :)
|x - 3| + |x - 5| - 4x = -28
*Nếu x < 3
3 - x + 5 - x - 4x = -28
-6x = -36
x = 6 ( loại do ko tm khoảng đang xét )
* nếu 3 < x < 5
x - 3 + 5 - x - 4x = -28
-4x = -30
x= \(\frac{15}{2}\) ( loại do ko tm khaongr đang xét )
*Nếu x > 5
x - 3 + x - 5 - 4x = -28
-2x = -20
x = 10 ( tm)
Vậy x =10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{3}\left(2-3x\right)-\frac{1}{7}\left(4x-2\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(x-3\right)=1\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-x-\frac{4}{7}x+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3}{2}=1\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{3}{2}\right)+\left(-1-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)x=1\)
\(-\frac{23}{42}-\frac{15}{14}x=1\)
\(\frac{15}{14}x=-\frac{23}{42}-1\)
\(\frac{15}{14}x=-\frac{65}{42}\)
\(x=-\frac{65}{42}:\frac{15}{14}\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{9}\)
= 6-18x-2+8x-3x+2 =0
-13x+6 =0
x = 6/13