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V/ change these active sentence l into passive ones
1. They built church in the 18th century
-> this church was built in the 18th century
2. They awarded the first prize to Ban Co team
-> the first prize was awarded to Ban Co team
3. Clarke Moore wrote this poem in 1823
-> this poem was written by Clarke Moore in 1823
4. They hold the festival once every four years
-> the festival is held once every four years
5. I will invite some friends to the party
-> sone of my old friends will be invited to the party
6. We took a lot of photos on our way to Dalat
-> a lot of photos were taken on our way to Dalat
7. They water the flowers every morning
-> the flowers are watered every morning
8. Vietnam export rice to many countries
-> rice is exported to many countries by Vietnam
9. Mrs. Smith will pick you up at 4 pm
-> you. will be picked up by Mrs. Smith at 4 pm
10. They held the festival in this park
-> the festival was held in this park
III/ change into passive form
1. They took a lot of photos on their trip
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip
2. We will send these things for recycling
-> these things will be sent for recycling
3. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework hasnt been finished yet
4. We can see the church from here
-> the church can be seen from here
5. They make these cars in Italy
-> these cars are made in Italy
1) A lot of photos were taken on their trip (by them)
2) These things will be sent for recycling by us.
3) Their homework hasn't been finished yet ( by them )
4) The church can be seen by us from here.
5) These cars are made in Italy.
III/ change into passive form
1. They have repair this road since last year
-> this road has been repaired since last year
2. Many students wore jeans in 1960s
-> jeans were worn by Many students in 1960s
3. People call Chicago "the windy city "
-> Chicago is called "the windy city "
4. They told me to look after the graden
-> i was told to look after the garden
5. We found the lost boy near the airport
-> the lost boy was found near the airport
6. They're going to build a new school here
-> a new school is going to be built here
7. We should save water and electricity
-> water and electricity should be saved
8. We saw her son over there 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen over there 20 minutes ago
9. You must do this test carefully
-> this test must be done carefully
10. We have to imporve all the schools in this city
-> all the schools in this city have to be improved
12. They will change the name of this shop
-> the name of this shop will be changed
13. We can see the building from 100km away
-> the building can be seen from 100km away
14. They took a lot of photos on their trip
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip
1. You must do this test carefully
-> This test must be done.
2. Many students wore jeans in 1960s
-> jeans was worn in 1960s
3. People call Chicago 'the windy city '
-> chicago is called 'the windy city'
4. They told me to look after the garden
-> I was told to look after the garden
5. We found the lost boy near the airport
-> the lost boy was found near the airpot
6. They're going to rebuild this bridge
-> this bridge is going to be rebuilt
7. We should save water and electricity
-> water and electricity should be saved
8. We saw her son 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen 20 minutes ago
9. Someone broke the windows of the shop
-> the windows of the shop was broken
10. People don't speak English in this country
-> English isn't spoken in this country
11. We have to finish this work today
-> this work have to be finished today
12. They're going to sell that house
-> that house is going to sold
13. People used to do this work by hand
-> this work used to be done by hand
1.happily
2.economic
3.products
4.readers
5.necessary
6.applications
7.innvations
8.conserve
9.replacing
10.solar
good luck
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
IV/ chọn từ thích hợp
Close -pleasanter- get-for- buried -grass-what-built-from-shops
The country is more beautiful than a town and (1) pleasant to live in. Many people think so, and go to the country (2) for the summer holidays though they can not live there all the year round. Some have a cottage (3) built in a village so that they can go there whenever they can find the time
English villages are not all alike, but in some ways they are not very different (4) from each other. Almost every village has a church, the round of square tower of which can be seen for many miles around. Surrounding the church is the churchyard where people are (5) burried
The village green is a wide stretch of (6) grass, and houses or cottage are built around it. Country life is now fairly comfortable and many villages (7) have water brought through pipes into each house
Most villages are so (8) close to some small towns that people can go there to buy (9) anything they can't find in the village (10) shops .
1. They live happily in a small village (happy)
2. You should spen your money and energy as economical as possible (economy)
3. You can buy waste products made from this factory (produce)
4. This library is open to all readers.(read)
5. Air and water are necessary in our life (necessary)
6. My brother can repair electric appliances very well (apply)
7. These innovations will conserve the earth (innovate)
8. Since the world's energy resources are limited, we must conserve them (conservation)
9. We suggest replacing the light bulb. It is broken (replacement)
10. To keep th air unpolluted, people ought to use solar energy to create electricity (sun)
1. They live happily in a small village.
2. You should spend your money and energy as economically as possible.
3. You can buy waste products made from this factory.
4. This library is open to all readers.
5. Air and water are necessary in our life.
6. My brother can repair electric appliances very well.
7. These innovations will conserve the earth.
8. Since the world's energy resources are limited, we must conserve them.
9. We suggest replacing the light bulb. It is broken.
10. To keep the air unpolluted, people ought to use solar energy to create electricity.
1. The air in the city is very ........polluted............... (pollute)
2. Please listen to the lecture .....carefully.................. (care)
3. The accident happened because of driving .......carelessly................ (care)
4. He is going to .......collect................ all the bags. (collection)
5. She has .....kindly.................. provided a picnic lunch for us. (kind)
6. We'll make this beach clean and .........beautiful.............. again. (beauty)
7.If the .....pollution.................. continues, what will happen? (pollute)
8. He was ...........disappointed............ that they were not coming. (disappoint)
9. Air and water .........pollution.............. can make people fall ill. (pollute)
10. A large number of inhabitants have made ......suggestions................. on how to protect the environment. (suggest)
III/ change into passive form
1. They will send things for recycling
-> these things...will be sent for recycling..
2. People speak english in many countries
-> english..is spoken in many countries.
3. We should save natural resources
-> natural resources..should be saved.
4. They checked all the water pipes this morning
-> all the water pipes..were checked this morning.
5. They have used solar energy for centuries
-> solar energy..has been used for centuries.
6. We will make this beach a clean and beatiful place again
-> this beach..will be made to be clean and beautiful again.
7. We took the victims to a nearest hospital
-> the victims..were taken to the nearest hospital..
8. They are going to install three air-conditioners in this room
-> three air-conditioners are going to be installed in this room...
9. They built the church in the 18th century
-> the church.was built in the 18th century..
10. I will translate the instructions into Vietnamese
-> the instructions.will be translated into vietnamese..