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EX3.
1. You could make better progress if you...attended (attend) class regularly
2. If I .knew... (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you
3. If he worked more slowly, he..wouldn't make. (not make) so many mistakes
4. I shouldn't drink that wine if I.were.. (be) you
5. If someone (give)..gave.. you a boat, what would you (do)...do.?
6. If you are kind to me, I (be).will be.. good to you
7. He (come).would come... if you waited
8. If you (ring) rang..the bell, the servant would come
9. It is (not, rain)... a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow -> sai đề rồi
10. If today (be) were..Sunday, we wouldn't have to work
EX4:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up
-> If...you don't keep silent,you'll wake the baby up...........
2. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If....you don't stop talking,you won't understand the lesson.......
3. I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up
-> If..I knew her number,I would ring her up...................
4. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
->...If I knew the answer,I could tell you......................
5. We get lost because we don't have a map
-> If....we had a map,we wouldn't get lost...............
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
->If...Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes,she wouldn't have felt sick...........
7. If anyone didn't come, we would phone you at once
-> Unless...anyone came,we would phone you at once..............
8. If we had enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
-> Unless...we had enough rain,we couldn't grow rice.................
(nhưng câu 8 cũng sai đề rồi :))) phải là if we didn't have enough rain,we couldn't grow rice thì đáp án mới như trên)
1. she didn't speak to him because she was shy
If.....she hadn't been shy, she would have spoken.........
2. we didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time
If.......we had had time, we would visit the museum.........
3. we didn't go by air because we hadn't enough money.
If.....we had had enough money, we would have gone by air..............
4. he was late because he missed the train
If......he hadn't missed the train, he wouldn't have been late.................
5. I didn't get a taxi because I didn't have any money on me
If......i had had some money on me, i would have got a taxi..........
6. we didn't go out because of the rain
If........it hadn't rained, we would have gone out..............
7. Alan lost our number so he didn't phone us
If.........alan hadn't lost our number he would have phoned us...........
8. susan felt sick because she caught in the rain on the way home yesterday
If......susan hadn't caught in the rain on the way home yesterday, he wouldn't have felt sick....
9. we didn't make a cake because we forgot to buy eggs
If.........we hadn't forgot to buy eggs, we would have made a cake..............
10.I couldn't buy that book because I didn't have enough money.
If.......i had had enough money, i could have bought that book.........
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she would have caught the train.
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless................... you tell Tom what to do, he will never do anything.........................................
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
If they had enough time, they could do me a favor.
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time .
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
This car is too expensive for me to buy.
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, he wouldn’t have felt sick
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
=> If we had known your phone number , we would have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
=> If Simon lived near his mother , he could visit her often
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
=> If she had hurried , she wouldn't have missed the train
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If John didn't eat so many chips , he wouldn't be fat
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless....Bill never does anything , you tell him what to do ........
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
=> If they had enough time , they could do me a favour
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time
=> If we had had time , we would have visited the museum
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
=> If it weren't very expensive , we could buy this car
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes.
=> If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes , he wouldn't have felt sick
1: we didn't visit the museum because we didn't have time.
---> If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
2: she got tired because she worked so hard.
---> If she hadn't worked so hard, she wouldn't have gotten tired.
3: he didn't pass the exam because he didn't work hard
---> If he had worked hard, he would have passed the exam.
4: they didn't attend the lectuer, so they were punished
----> If they had attended the lecture, they wouldn't have been punished.
5: I didn't have an unbrella with me so I got wet.
----> I wouldn't have gotten wet if I had had an umbrella.
6: you drink too much coffee , that's why you can't sleep
-----> If you didn't drink too much coffee, you could sleep.
7:dick is in prison because a detective recognized him.
----> If a detective hadn't recognized Dick, he wouldn't be in prison.
8: I don't have any money , so I can't lend you any .
---> If I had some money, I could lend you some.
9: I didn't have the money , so I didn't buy a new suit.
----> If I had had the money, I would have bought a new suit.
10: she doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there.
----> If she knew someone in London, she would live there.
11: I can't live in the country because I don't find a job there .
---->If I found a job in the country, I could live here
Exercise 3: Rewrite each sentence in the conditional sentences.
1. You got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
=>........If you had listened to me, you wouldn't have got into so much trouble.........................................................................
2. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
=>..........If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost..........................................
3. My brother is so unhealthy because he doesn't take any exercises.
=>........If my brother took some exercises, he wouldn't be unhealthy...................................................................................
4. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
=>.........If she paid attention to her cooking, the food wouldn't be horrible.......................................................................
5. The father is busy right now, so he can't help his child.
=>.........If the father weren't busy right now, he could help his child.............................................................
6. Our classmate had bad marks because he didn't study for the test yesterday.
=>.......If our classmate had studied for the test yesterday, he wouldn't have had bad marks...................................................................................................
7. Tell me the whole truth or I won't help you.
=>..............If you don't tell me the whole truth, I won't help you. .................................
8. The computer broke down so I had to stop my work.
=>........If the computer hadn't broken down, I would have had to stop my work. ............................................................
9. She is not a millionaire, so she can't buy a house in Tokyo.
=>...........If she were a millionaire, she could buy a house in Tokyo...........................................................................
10. Study hard or you won't pass the examination.
=>.........If you don't study hard, you won't pass the examination....................................................
11. He can't find a good job because he doesn't know how to use a computer.
=>............If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job .....................................................................................
12. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
=>.............If today were sunday, the pupils could go swimming.................................................................
1. I'll buy that book. I'll give it to you.
=> If I buy that book, I'll give it to you.
2. She'll get some tickets. She'll take us to the circus.
=> If she gets some tickets, she'll take us to the circus
3. As she is often absent from class, she can't keep pace with her classmate.
=> If she wasn't often absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmate.
4. I couldn't write to Alice because I didn't know her dress
=> If I had known her dress, I could have written to Alice.
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
=> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
6. My friend will not go to London. He will not see that play.
=> If my friend goes to London, he'll see that play
7. We got lost because we didn't have map.
=> If we had had map, we wouldn't have got lost
8. His friends were so late, so they missed the train.
=> If his friends hadn't been so late, they wouldn't have missed the train
9. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
=> If today were Sunday, the pupils could have gone swimming.
10. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
=> If it hadn't rained heavily, everbody wouldn't have been kept from going out.
Giúp em viết lại các câu sau về dạng mệnh đề If vs ạ.
1. I'll buy that book. I'll give it to you.
=>If I buy that book,I'll give it to you.
2. She'll get some tickets. She'll take us to the circus.
=>If she get some tickets,she'll take us to the circus.
Choose the correct answer
1,A stop B stopped 5,A will B would
2,A give B gave 6,A live B will live
3,A will eat B ate 7,A will B would
4, A will get B would get 8,A will B would
Dear Marsha
I'm not sure what to do I'm thinking of becoming a vegetable, but some of my friends say it's a bad idea. They say that if I (1)_stop_ eating meat, my body won't get all the things it needs to say healthy. Are my friends right?
Thanks,
Yuri, age 14
Dear Yuri
Millions of people vegetable and they're perfectly healthy. You have to be careful, though if you (2)_gave _ up eating meat completely, and only (3)_ate__ chocolate and crips, that would obiviously be very baf for you ! If people don't eat properly, they (4)_will get__ ill.It's that simple.If you eat lots of fruit ad salad and beans, you (5)_will__ get all the things you need to say healthy.But you're only 14years old. If you (6)__live_ at home with your parents and you probably do -you'll have to ask them what they think too. If your mum cooks for you , (7) it _will_ be difficult for her to make you special meals. If I were you, I (8)_would__ think about this carefully and maybe wait until you're a bit older before making such a big decision.
Marsha
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__(tell) me you were going to the beach, I'd have come with you
2, If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been_(be) very annoyed3, I'd have got you a present if I __had known_(know) it was your birthday
4,We _wouldn't have got__(not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5, If the car _hadn't break down__(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you _hadn't helped__(not /hep) me , I wouldn't have finished in time
7, If Baz_don't show__(not/show) you what to do, what _will you do__(you/do)?
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__ (tell) me you were going to the beach ,I'd have come with you
2,If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been__(be) very annoyed
3,I'd have got you a present if I __had known_ (know) it was your birthday4, We_wouldn't have got__ (not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5,If the car _hadn't break down___(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you __hadn't helped__(not/help) me, I wouln't have finished in time
7, If Baz __don't show__(not/ show) you what to do, what_will you do_(you/do)?
Complete each second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences. Write between two and five words
1, It wasn't cold, so we didn't light a fire
If it __had been_ cold , we'd have lit a fire
2, John didn't come, so we didn't do any thing
If John __had come_,we'd have done some painting
3, Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked
Claire __would have bought__some clothes if she'd seen something she liked
4,The audience laughted because the joke was very funny
If the joke __hadn't been__very funny, the audience wouldn't have laughed5, We decided to leave because it was really noisy
We _wouldn't have decided_ to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
6, Sylvia doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy a new computer
If Sylvia____had___ enough money, she'd buy a new computer
7, The twins don't see their friends often because they're very busy
If the twins weren't so busy, they__would see__ their friends more often
8, Grandma won't get a dog because she lives in a small flat
If Grandma_didn't live___in a small flat, she'd get a dog
9, I think you should tell your parents the truth
If I _were__ you, I'd tell your parents the truth
1. She didn ' t eat anything because she wasn ' t hungry
-> If she had eaten something, she wouldn't have been hungry
2 . The wall wasn't painted , so it looked dirty
-> If the wall had been painted, it wouldn't have looked dirty
3 . I didn ' t wake you up because I didn ' t know you wanted to get up early
-> If i had known you wanted to get up early, i would have woken you up
4 . She didn ' t buy the watch because she didn ' t bring enough money with her
-> If she had brought enough money with her, she would have bought the watch
5 . I had a cold because I walked in the rain
-> If i hadn't walked in the rain, i wouldn't have had a cold
1. Because they drive carelessly, they get some problems
-> If_______they didn't drive carelessly, they wouldn't get some problems____________
2. Keep quiet or I'll scream.
-> If _________you don't keep quiet, I'll scream___________
3. We don't have enough money, so we don't buy those new comics
-> If __________we had enough money, we would buy those new comics___________
4. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If ___________you odn't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson___________
5. She is not free today, that's why she can't go to the movie with her friend
-> If__________she were free today, she could go to the movie with her friend______________
6. Water these plants or they will die.
-> If____________you don't water these plants, they'll die______________
7. He is so lazy, so he fails in the final exam
-> If ______________he weren't so lazy, he wouldn't fail in the final exam_____________
8. Because the weather is not fine, the children don't play out door
-> If ________________the weather were fine, the children would play out door______________
9. Go right now or you'll be late for the train
-> If ____________you don't go right now, you'll be late for the train_________________
10. She doesn't play tennis because she is very old
-> If____________she weren't very old, she would play tennis_____________
Make conditional sentences:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up --- If you don't keep silent, you'll wake the baby up.
2. We got lost because we didn't have a map --- If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
3. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes --- If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.