Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\sin x = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\;\; \Leftrightarrow \sin x = \sin \frac{\pi }{3}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\\{x = \pi - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\\{x = \frac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \;}\end{array}\;} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
b) \(2\cos x = - \sqrt 2 \;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos x = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos x = \cos \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\\{x = - \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\end{array}\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)} \right.\)
c) \(\sqrt 3 \;\left( {\tan \frac{x}{2} + {{15}^0}} \right) = 1\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \tan \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}\;\; \Leftrightarrow \tan \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}}} \right) = \tan \frac{\pi }{6}\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}} = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\pi }{{12}} + k\pi \;\;\; \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
d) \(\cot \left( {2x - 1} \right) = \cot \frac{\pi }{5}\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x - 1 = \frac{\pi }{5} + k\pi \;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x = \frac{\pi }{5} + 1 + k\pi \;\; \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{{10}} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{{k\pi }}{2}\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2+\frac{1}{sinxcosx}-cotx=-2-sinx-cosxcotx-tanx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{sinxcosx}-\frac{cosx}{sinx}=-2sinx-\frac{sinx}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x+2sin^2xcosx+sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+2sin^2xcosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x\left(1+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x=0\\cosx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\pi\\x=\pi+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)
Mình sửa lại câu trả lời
ĐK:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne k\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x\left(1+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(loai\right)\\cosx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+2k\pi\left(loai\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
a) \(\left|sinx-cosx\right|+\left|sinx+cosx\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2+2\left|sinx-cosx\right|\left|sinx+cosx\right|+\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+2\left|\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|sin^2x-cos^2x\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-cos^2x=1\\sin^2x-cos^2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-cos^2x=sin^2x+cos^2x\\sin^2x-cos^2x=-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=0\\sin^2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow cosx.sinx=0\Rightarrow sin2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\)
Vậy...
b) ĐK:\(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2};k\in Z\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{3cosx}{sinx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x-3cos^2x}{cosx.sinx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)}{sinx.cosx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=0\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx}{sinx.cosx}=4\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow tanx=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi,k\in Z\)
Từ (2)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=4sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=2sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin2x\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
c) ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}sinx-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}tan2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sinx-1=0\\\sqrt{3}tan2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\tan2x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Ta có:
a) \(\sin \left( {x + 2\pi } \right) = \sin x\) với mọi \(x\; \in \;\mathbb{R}\)
b) \(\cos \left( {x + 2\pi } \right) = \cos x\) với mọi \(x\; \in \;\mathbb{R}\)
c) \(\tan \left( {x + \pi } \right) = \tan x\) với mọi \(x \ne \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi ,\;k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}\)
d) \(\cot \left( {x + \pi } \right) = \cot x\) với mọi \(x \ne \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi ,\;k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}\)
ĐKXĐ: ....
Bạn học cách đặt ẩn phụ \(t=tan\frac{x}{2}\) chưa nhỉ? Rồi thì bài này ngắn, còn chưa thì hơi dài, để an toàn cứ coi như chưa học đi:
Ta có: \(tan\frac{x}{2}=\frac{sin\frac{x}{2}}{cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{2sin\frac{x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}}{2cos^2\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{sinx}{cosx+1}\)
Thay vào pt:
\(cotx+sinx\left(1+\frac{sin^2x}{cosx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cotx+sinx\left(\frac{cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x}{cosx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cotx+\frac{sinx}{cosx}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{tanx}+tanx-4=0\)
Đặt \(t=tanx\Rightarrow t^2-4t+1=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2+\sqrt{3}\\t=2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=2+\sqrt{3}=tan\left(\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)\\tanx=2-\sqrt{3}=tan\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
tham khảogiúp mình nhé: (tanx + cotx)^2 - (tanx + cotx) = 2? | Yahoo Hỏi & Đáp