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3 tháng 4 2021
a, \(B=\left(\frac{9-3x}{x^2+4x-5}-\frac{x+5}{1-x}-\frac{x+1}{x+5}\right):\frac{7x-14}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{9-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right):\frac{7\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{9-3x+x^2+10x+25-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{7\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{35+7x}{x+5}\frac{x+1}{7\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{7\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{7\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
b, Ta có : \(\left(x+5\right)^2-9x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-9x-45=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
TH1 : Thay x = 4 vào biểu thức ta được : \(\frac{4+1}{4-2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
TH2 : THay x = 5 vào biểu thức ta được : \(\frac{5+1}{5-2}=\frac{6}{3}=2\)
c, Để B nhận giá trị nguyên khi \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\inℤ\Rightarrow x-2+3⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
| x - 2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 5 | -1 |
3 tháng 4 2021
d, Ta có : \(B=-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)ĐK : \(x\ne2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+4=-3x+6\Leftrightarrow7x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)( tmđk )
e, Ta có B < 0 hay \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}< 0\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>2\end{cases}}}\)( ktm )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 2\end{cases}\Rightarrow-1< x< 2}\)
1 tháng 8 2018
Xét A = ........ĐK : x\(\ne\)-1 (*)
B=....... ĐK : x\(\ne\)-1 ; x\(\ne\) 3 (**)
a) Ta có : x2-4x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2 -3x-x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x -1) (x-3)
.......................
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1(thỏa mãn đk (*)
.,,,,,,,,,,,x=3 (thỏa mãn ĐK(*)
Thay x=..... vào A, ta được:................................
...............................................................................
Vậy tai thì A=..... hoặc A =..................
b) Xét B=................... ĐK.............
Ta có x2 -2x-3
= x2--3x+x -3
= (x+1) (x-3)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{x-3}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+x-7+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x^2-9+2x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x^2+2x-15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-16}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+1+4\right)\left(x+1-4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x+5}{x+1}\)
Vậy B=.......với x\(\ne\)..............
c) +) Tìm x để B= 2
Để B=2 thì \(\frac{x+5}{x+1}\)=2
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5-2\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5-2x-2=0\)
........................................................
Vậy để B=2 thì x=...........
TƯƠNG TỰ B=x-1
d) XÉT B=...........ĐK.....................
ĐỂ B>2 THÌ ........................
GIẢI RA
g) Xét........................
Ta có \(B=\frac{x+5}{x+1}=1+\frac{4}{x+1}\)
Vì x\(\in\)Z nên (x+1) \(\in\)Z
Do đó A\(\in\)Z \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1+\frac{4}{X+1}\)\(\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{X+1}\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4⋮\left(X+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X+1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X+1\right)\in\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}\pm1;\pm2;\pm4}\)
Nếu x+1=1\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0(thỏa mãn ĐK(**); X\(\inℤ\)
.............................................................................................
...............................................................................
Vậy để B nguyên thì x\(\in\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\).......................................................
e) XIN LỖI MÌNH CHỈ BIẾT TÌM GTNN CỦA B VỚI MỌI GIA TRỊ CỦA X
31 tháng 3 2020
a) ĐKXĐ: x khác +-1
b) \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}+\frac{x-2}{x+1}-\frac{2x^2+x+5}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{x-1}+\frac{x-2}{x+1}-\frac{2x^2+x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x^2+x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x^2+x+5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
13 tháng 2 2019
d) x+1/2019 + x+3/2017 = x+5/2015 + x+7/2013
<=> x+1/2019 + x+3/2017 - x+5/2015 - x+7/2013 =0
<=> ( x+1/2019 + 1) + ( x+3/2017 + 1) - ( x+5/2015 + 1) - ( x+7/2013 +1) = 0
<=> ( x+1+2019/2019) +(x+3+2017/2017) - ( x+5+2015/2015) - ( x+7+2013/2013) =0
<=> x+2020/2019 + x+2020/2017 - x+2020/2015 - x+2020/2013 =0
<=> (x+2020)× ( 1/2019 + 1/2017 - 1/2015 - 1/2013) =0
Mà 1/2019 + 1/2017 - 1/2015 - 1/2013 khác 0
=> x+2020 =0
=> x = -2020
13 tháng 2 2019
\(\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
HOẶC\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(NHẬN)
HOẶC\(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(NHẬN)
VẬY: tập ngiệm của pt là S={1;3}
TM
10 tháng 7 2017
a)cần điều kiện xác định thì bạn tự tìm
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x-2}\right).\frac{x-2}{x}=\left(\frac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\frac{x-2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x-2}{x}=\frac{2}{x+2}\)
b)\(A=\frac{2}{x+2}>\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow4>x+2\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
c)\(B=\frac{7}{3}A=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{2}{x+2}=\frac{14}{3x+6}\)
B nguyên khi 14 chia hết cho 3x+6 <=> 3x+6 \(\inƯ\left(14\right)=\left\{-14;-7;-2;-1;1;2;7;14\right\}\)
<=>\(3x\in\left\{-20;-13;-8;-7;-5;-4;1;8\right\}\)
<=>\(3x\in\left\{1;8\right\}\) do x dương => 3x dương
<=>x\(\in\left\{\frac{1}{3};\frac{8}{3}\right\}\)
21 tháng 7 2020
\(B=\frac{5x}{x+2}-\frac{3x-23}{x-2}+\frac{40}{4-x^2}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(B=\frac{5x}{x+2}-\frac{3x-23}{x-2}+\frac{40}{4-x^2}\)
\(B=\frac{5x}{x+2}-\frac{3x-23}{x-2}-\frac{40}{x^2-4}\)
\(B=\frac{5x}{x+2}-\frac{3x-23}{x-2}-\frac{40}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{5x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(3x-23\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{40}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{5x^2-10x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(3x^2-17x-46\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{40}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{5x^2-10x-\left(3x^2-17x-46\right)-40}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{5x^2-10x-3x^2+17x+46-40}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x^2+7x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2x+3}{x-2}\)
b) x2 - 1 = 0 <=> x2 = 1 <=> x = ±1
Với x = 1
\(B=\frac{2\cdot1+3}{1-2}=-5\)
Với x = -1
\(B=\frac{2\cdot\left(-1\right)+3}{\left(-1\right)-2}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
TM
17 tháng 7 2017
a)\(B=\left(\frac{x-2}{x^2+2x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right).\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\left(\frac{x^2-2}{x^2+2x}+\frac{x}{x^2+2x}\right).\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{x^2+x-2}{x^2+2x}.\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+2x-2}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x}\)
b)\(2B=2x+5\Leftrightarrow2.\frac{x+1}{x}=2x+5\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+2}{x}=2x+5\Leftrightarrow2x+2=2x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=2x^2+3x-2\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x}=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x}-\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x}-\frac{3,5x}{x}=0\)
\(\frac{x^2-2,5x+1}{x}=0\)<=> \(x^2-2,5x+1=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{2}-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
Th1: x/2 -1 = 0 <= > x = 2
TH2: 2x - 1 = 0 < = > x = 1/2
Vậy x thuộc {1/2 ; 2}