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1, We haven't seen her since Christams
2, This is the first time I have tried this kind of food
3, It has rained for an hour ago
4, The last time we visited my grandparents was two years ago
5, I began studying three years old
6, It 's nearly 5 years since my brother saw his best friend
7, How long have you started learning EL ?
8, Jane is the same height as her older sister
Học tốt nha bạn 
Ex19: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOUR.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months.
The last time WE VISITED MY GRANDPARENTS WAS TWO MONTHS AGO.
5. I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND.
7. When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister.
Jane is the same HEIGHT AS HER OLDER SISTER.
1. We (live)have lived in this house since 1970 that is to say ever since my father (die)died. He (come)came to this country twelve years ago. He (be)was born in South America and (live)lived there until he (get)got married.
2. HaveYou (see)seen Mrs. Chi lately? - yes. I (see)saw her at the school gate three day ago.
3. As soon as I have enough money. I'll buy a new car.
4. I (not use)don't use the car this evening, so you can have it.
5. I (walk)was walking along the street when I suddenly (feel)felt something hit me in the back. I (not know)don't know what it was.
6. My brother is an architect. He loves (design)designing new buildings.
7. They decided (not go)not to go to the cinema.
8. There is no point in (arrive)arriving half an hour early.
9. I found a tree (lie)lying across the road. I wasted hours (look)looking for this book.
10. Pardon me for (be)being late. It is very kind of you (wait)to wait for me.
11. I still remember for (hear)hearing her (sing)to sing this song.
12. I distinctly remember (pay)to pay him. I gave him 2 dollars.
13. If only he (know)knew then that the disease was curable.
14. The teller was made (lie)to lie down on the floor.
15. You risk (lose)losing your money when you put it into that business.
16. It is difficult to get used to (eat)eating with chopsticks I prefer (drive)driving to (be driven)being driven.
17. I'll never forget (meet)to meet her years ago.
18. She was made (pay)to pay back the money.
19. He described the accident as if he (see)saw it himself.
20. Has he learnt the poem, he (tell)would have told her about it.
21. Can you see that I'm busy (write)writing?
22. Hardly I (arrive)had arrived when a quarrel broke out.
23. How doyou (get)get on at school?
24. Hardly he (take)took up the book when the phone ring.
25. Coming into the room he (see)sees Mary where he (leave)left her.
26. It's time we (leave)left for the airport.
27. Is there anything here worth (buy)buying?
28. Provided you leave now, you (catch)will catch the train.
29. As long as you (use)use my car carefully, you can lend you some days.
30. The committee recommends that the annual subscription (be)was increased to $3.
31. God save the Queen.
32. My sister (talk)is talking to his pen pal on the phone at the moment. They (not contact)haven't contacted each other for a long time.
33. Jeans (make)were made about 2 hundred years ago, and now they (sell)are sold in every corner of the world.
34. I wish I (have)will have a good English-Vietnamese dictionary.
35. If there (be)is too much exhaust fume in the air, more and more people (cope)will cope with respiratory problems.
36. I suggest (burn)burning coal to heat the house.
37. I think we should (speak)speak English in the class.
38. These students (learn)have learnt English since they (be)were five.
39. Who (invent)invented telephone?
40. Lan (write)has written to her pen pal for three years, and they (meet)met each other last week.
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS)
1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Mike asked Peter
=> Mike asked Peter if he enjoyed reading.
2. “Do you like sports?” Hang asked Nam
=> Hang asked Nam if he liked sports.
3. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam
=> She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school.
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
=> She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge.
5. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend
=> He asked his friend if it would rain the next morning.
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS)
1. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
2. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked John
=> She asked John how many people there were in his family.
3. Tam’s friend asked him “How long will you stay in England?”
=> Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England.
4. “What time doesthe film begin?” She asked her mom
=> She asked her mom what time the film began.
5. The teacher said to Lien “What‘s your hobby?”
=> The teacher said to Lien what her hobby was.
I. Choose the suitable option to complete the sentence. My father ________ this flower every morning. * 5 điểm is watered waters
The English grammar point _________ by our teacher yesterday. * 5 điểm is explained was explained
A lot of phone calls _________ every day. * 5 điểm are received is received
How many houses __________ by the storm last night? * 5 điểm were destroyed are destroyed
The school _________ to the higher area. * 5 điểm was moved moved
Harvard University _________ in 1636. * 5 điểm is founded was founded
II. Choose the best answer.
Nam ……….. football now. He’s tired. * 5 điểm isn’t playing plays is playing doesn’t play
At break time, I go to the library and …………. books. * 5 điểm play read go listen
"What a beautiful dress you're wearing!" - "Thank you. It_____ especially for me by a French tailor". * 5 điểm has made was made made is made
"Where's the old chicken coop?" - "It_____ by a windstorm last year." * 5 điểm destroy destroyed is destroyed was destroyed
My mother is going .............. this house. * 5 điểm sold to be sold to sold to sell
………… morning exercise is good for you. * 5 điểm Doing Playing Studying Having
We are excited ……… the first day of school. * 5 điểm with about at in
Mary ................... in Boston. * 5 điểm was born are born born were born
At lunchtime, you can ……… lunch in the school canteen. * 5 điểm go be have do
III. Choose a sentence that is equivalent to the given sentence. Hãy chọn câu có nghĩa tương đương với câu đã cho
I think photography is interesting but Kim finds it boring. * 5 điểm Kim and I have the same opinion on photography. Kim's opinion on photography is the same as mine. My opinion on photography is different from Kim's.
I think Iron Man 2 is interesting. Iron Man 1 was also interesting. * 5 điểm I think Iron Man 2 is as interesting as Iron Man 1. I think Iron Man 2 has the same content as Iron Man 1. I think Iron Man 2 is different from Iron Man 1.
Classical music and modern music are different. * 5 điểm Classical music is the same as modern music. Classical music is like modern music. Classical music is different from modern music.
I am 14 and my new friend in the guitar club is 14 too. * 5 điểm My new friend in the guitar club is not as old as me. My new friend in the guitar club is unlike me. My new friend in the guitar club is the same age as me.
Sue likes listening to pop music, Jim likes listening to rock and roll. * 5 điểm Sue listens to music as much as Jim. Sue likes the same type of music as Jim. Sue's favorite type of music is different from Jim's.
1. We haven't seen her since Chiristmas Day
2. I began study English 3 years ago.
Câu 2 này có 2 cách nhé, bạn có thể làm như thế này sẽ hợp lí hơn :" I began learn English 3 years ago"
3. It's about five years since my brother saw his best friend.
4. Jane is the same height as older sister.
Học tốt!
1. We haven't seen her since Chiristmas Day.
2. I began studying English for 3 years ago.
3. It's nearly 5 years since my brother last saw his best friend.
4. Jane is the same height as older sister.
sử dụng (not) as..as, the same as, different Với1 từ sau đây: crowed, age, fast, soon, well, color,good, legth . Neu can
Jane' s per and her sister look alike, but they are very...different from... each other in personality.
Please let me know your decision.as soon as.. possible.
My laptop and your laptop are ...the same color... They are both pink.
The town centre was unusual. There was less traffic on the street
-> The town centre was not as crowded as usual.
I'm sorry I'm late.I got here..as fast as.. I could
This ruler is ..the same length as... that one you made last week.they are both 50 m long
I think this cake is..as good as.. the one you made last week.They are both good
Australia has its own cultural indetiny, which is very..different from... that of britain
Mai is as old as li. They are.the same age..
V. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above.
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
- I was sick, so ...........I didn't go to school...
3. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
- His hobby is ..........play computer games...............
4. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
- I enjoy......watching TV in the evening
5. I think that learning English is important.
-I find .............................that learning English is important
6. The tickets to the show are too expensive for us.
- The tickets to the show cost ...more expensive than we think.............
7. Charles Dickens’ novels attract a lot of children.
- A lot of children ..........are attracted by Charles Dickens’ novels
8. We can get to the art gallery in half an hour.
- It only .......takes us half an hour to get to the art gallery
9. My house is bigger than your house.
- Your house is.....not as big as my house...........
10. The black car is not so expensive as the red car.
- The red car.........is more expensive than the black car....
11. This film is not so interesting as the play.
- The play..........is more interesting than this film........
12. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book ..........is different from mine.........
13. I enjoy listening to pop music best.
- Pop music is my .......favorite music...
14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It ........rained heavily so they didn't go camping yesterday.............
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have................played soccer for 5 years
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is ......13 years old and so is my son.......
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because ......Mary was sick , she couldn't go to school.........
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t .........met him for 3 years....
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan ..........finished her homework so she went out..
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys ...doing morning exercise...................
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started .......learning English 3 years ago..
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have .............lived here since 2012...
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is...................is different from mine
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to..walk around the Old Quarter at night
