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Complete the passage with the suitable words.
Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) ..aware........ of it. But illness can come, even (2) .......when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ....diseases.... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ...cure..... them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5) .....changed... The cause of many diseases (6) ......was.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7)......much.... safer for children. The resuft is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8)......live..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010 ? Undoubtedly, (9)...medical.... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10)......solve.... medical problems that are unavoidable today.
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I. Combine each pair of sentences, using a relative pronoun.
1. It's a book. It will interest children of all ages.
-> It's a book which will interest children of all ages.
2. Half of the people didn't appear. They were invited.
-> Half of the people who were invited didn't appear
3. Tom and Peter didn't come. They were invited.
-> Tom and Peter who were invited didn't come
4. Mrs White has just had her second baby. She's been married for 4 years.
-> Mrs White who has been married for 4 years has just had her second baby
5. The most intelligent students here are from Japan. We met them at the meeting yesterday.
-> The most intelligent students here whom We met at the meeting yesterday are from Japan
6. The person is sitting at the desk. You should talk to her about your problems.
-> The person whom You should talk to about your problems is sitting at the desk.
I. Combine each pair of sentences, using a relative pronoun.
1. It's a book. It will interest children of all ages.
-> It's a book which will interest children of all ages.
2. Half of the people didn't appear. They were invited.
-> Half of the people who were invited didn't appear.
3. Tom and Peter didn't come. They were invited.
-> Tom and Peter who were invited didn't come.
4. Mrs White has just had her second baby. She's been married for 4 years.
-> Mrs White who has been married for 4 years has just had her second baby.
5. The most intelligent students here are from Japan. We met them at the meeting yesterday.
-> The most intelligent students here whom we met at the meeting yesterday are from Japan.
6. The person is sitting at the desk. You should talk to her about your problems.
-> The person whom you should talk to about your problems is sitting at the desk.
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1. Novelists are among the most IMAGINATIVE people in the world. (IMAGINE)
2. The crowd shows its DISAPPROVAL(S) by shouting insults at the players. (APPROVE)
3. Together with smoking and drinking, INACTIVITY is today one of the causes of ill health. ( ACTIVE)
4. Some friends arrived......UNEXPECTEDLY......last night, so we all went out for dinner. (EXPECT)
5. Professor Smith has joined the company in an ADVISORY capacity. ( ADVISE)
6. THE YOUNGSTERS who spend most of their time in front of a computer don’t have enough time for studying and playing sports. ( YOUNG )
7. Thank you for your TIMELY delivery of the parcel. ( TIME )
8 . The government has had plans to INDUSTRIALIZE our country. ( INDUSTRY )
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I. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word
1. What is the correct pronunciation of this word (pronounce)
2. Last week we have an enjoyable summer holiday ( enjoy)
3. The importance of the project made me tense ( important)
4. You had better do some revision for the final exam ( revise)
5. Unfortunately, her illness was more serious than we thought ( fortunate)
II. Fill in each gap with a suitable word to complete th following passage
Rivers are one of the world's most important natural resources . Many cities are on the large rivers, and (1) almost every country has a least one river that (2) plays an important part in the lives of its people . Beside transportation, rivers (3) provide water for crops, water to drink , and re creation for people who live along their (4) banks And in (5) order to get water for crops , engineers sometimes build a dam (6)across a river and let water become a lake behind the dam . Then people can use their water not (7) Only irrigate fields but also to make eletricity for homes and industries. (8) However the water often becomes polluted when cities river bank grow (9) in size and the number of industries increases. We are learning that it is necessary to (10) keep rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources.
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Ex1:tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại
1:With its strong claws and tooth -> teeth a tiger is an exelent huntẻ
2:She was waiting nervius -> nervously in thư waiting room for the interview
3: None of the money robbed in the banks last year have -> haven't been found yet
4:Listening to rock music at rock concerts cause -> causes hearing loss in some teenagers these days
5:Houses in the city are much mỏe -> more expensive than that in the countryside
6:Thanks for -> to technology we can now preserve out culture for future generations
Ex2:
Rivers are (1) one of the world's most important natural resources .Many cities are on large rivers and almost every country has(2) at least one river that(3) plays an important part in the lives of its people
Besides transportation rivers (4) provide food water for crops water to drnik and opportuniyies for recreation for people who live their(5) banks
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1. He fell off his bike .........luckily.......... he was not badly ịnjured (LUCK)
2. I will have an .......arrangement....... with Mr.Thu at 10 p.m (ARRANGE)
3. He needed an........assistant........ to help him conduct experiments (ASSIST)
4. You shouldn't judge a person by his ........appearance........(APPEAR)
5. The story has a happy ending with the ........marriage......... oF the prince and the girl (MARRY)
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Nylon was invented in the early 1930s by an American chemist, Julian Hill. Other scientists worked with his invention and finally on 27 October 1938, nylon was introduced to the world. It was cheap and strong and immediately became successful, especially in the making of ladies’ stockings.
During the Second World War, the best present for many women was a pair of nylon stockings, but more importantly, it was used to make parachutes and tyres. Today, nylon is found in many things: carpets, ropes, seat belts, furniture, computers, and even spare parts of human body. It has played an important part in our lives for over 50 years. Next year, about 36 million tons of it will be manufactured.
1. Nylon can be found in .......
a. many things b. spare parts of the human body
c. furniture d. all are correct
2. what does the word 'introduced' in line 3 mean?
a. tell somebody your name. b. tell somebody the name of a person
c. bring in sth new d. bring sth somewhere
3. Nylon.....
a. was invented by Julian Hill b. was strong but expensive
c. was not very popular d. all are correct
4. which of the following is NOT true
a. Nylon was used to make ladies' stocking
b. Today, Nylon still plays an important part in our lives
c. At first, people didn't want to use Nylon
d. We can found Nylon in computers
1.An indivual's ..........intelligence.............has nothing to do with their education INTELLIGENT
2. The.........translation..........of this book took several years TRANSLATE
3.You should never judge people by their.................appearance............... APPEAR
4. The .........foundation..........of the World Health Organisation saved many lives FOUND
5. I found the shop ...........assistance.......most helpful ASSIST
ko bik câu 5 có đúng ko nữa![nhonhung nhonhung](https://hoc24.vn/media/cke24/plugins/smiley/images/nhonhung.png)
1. Intelligence
2. Translation
3. appearance
4. foundation
5. assistance