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dài quá, làm từ từ nhé
1, \(\left(a-b\right)^2\left(2a-3b\right)-\left(b-a\right)^2\left(3a-5b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2\left(2a-3b-3a+5b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2\left(-a+2b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=-\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a-2b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-2b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(a-2b\right)\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left(a+b+a-b\right)\)
\(=4ab\left(a-2b\right)\)
2, \(x^4-4\left(x^2+5\right)-25=\left(x^2-25\right)-4\left(x^2+5\right)=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2+5\right)-4\left(x^2+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
3,\(\left(2-x\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(4x^2-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(4x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+x+3\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2-2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
4, câu này đề thiếu
5,\(16\left(xy+6\right)^2-\left(4x^2+y^2-25\right)^2=\left(4xy+24\right)^2-\left(4x^2+y^2-25\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4xy+24-4x^2-y^2+25\right)\left(4xy+24+4x^2+y^2-25\right)\)
\(=\left[49-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\right]\left[\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)-1\right]\)
\(=\left[49-\left(2x-y\right)^2\right]\left[\left(2x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(7-2x+y\right)\left(7+2x-y\right)\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(2x+y+1\right)\)
1. \(x^4-2x^2+1=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
2. \(x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{4}=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{5}{2}+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
3. \(16x^2-8x+1=\left(4x-1\right)^2\)
4. \(x^2+x-y^2+y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
5. \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{4}{9}y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)\)
6. \(a^2-2ab+b^2-x^2=\left(a-b\right)^2-x^2=\left(a-b-x\right)\left(a-b+x\right)\)
7. \(4x^2-20x+25-y^2=\left(2x-5\right)^2-y^2=\left(2x-5-y\right)\left(2x-5+y\right)\)
a) = 9x2 - ( y2 - 10y + 25y2 ) = ( 3x )2 - ( y - 5 )2 = ( 3x - y + 5 )( 3x + y - 5 )
b) = ( x3 - 8 ) - ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) = ( x - 2 )( x2 + 2x + 4 ) - ( x - 2 )2 = ( x - 2 )( x2 + x + 6 )
c) = ( 4a2 - 4a + 1 ) - ( b2 - 2bc + c2 ) = ( 2a - 1 )2 - ( b - c )2 = ( 2a - b + c - 1 )( 2a + b - c - 1 )
d) = ( a3 + 3a2 + 3a + 1 ) - 27b3 = ( a + 1 )3 - ( 3b )3 = ( a - 3b + 1 )( a2 + 9b2 + 3ab + 3b )
a. \(9x^2-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)=9x^2-\left(y-5\right)^2=\left(3x-y+5\right)\left(3x+y-5\right)\)
b.\(x^3-8-x^2+4x-4=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
c.\(\left(4a^2-4a+1\right)-\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)=\left(2a-1\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(2a-1+b-c\right)\left(2a-1-b+c\right)\)
d.\(\left(a^3+3a^2+3a+1\right)-27b^3=\left(a+1\right)^3-\left(3b\right)^3=\left(a+1-3b\right)\left[\left(a+1\right)^2+3b\left(a+1\right)+9b^2\right]\)
1. x3 - 4x2 - 8x +8
= (x3 + 8) - (4x2 + 8x)
= (x + 2)(x2 - 3x + 4) - 4x(x + 2)
= (x + 2)(x2 - 3x + 4 - 4x)
= (x + 2)([x - 2]2 - 3x)
2. 1 + 6x - 6x2 - x3
= 6x(1 - x) + 1 - x3
= 6x(1 - x) + (1 - x)(1 + x + x2)
= (1 - x)(6x + 1 + x + x2)
= (1 - x)(7x + 1 + x2)