Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(x+y+z=0\Rightarrow x+y=-z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(-z\right)^2\Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=z^2\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-z^2=-2xy\)
Tương tự: \(y^2+z^2-x^2=-2yz,x^2+z^2-y^2=-2xz\)
\(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2-z^2}+\frac{1}{x^2+z^2-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{-2yz}+\frac{1}{-2xy}+\frac{1}{-2xz}=\frac{x+y+z}{-2xyz}=0\)
thay z = -(x+y) , y = -(z+x),... vao
=> Duoc bieu thuc trong do co 1/xy + 1/yz + 1/zx = (x+y+z)/xyz = 0
Bình phường hai vế lên ta có :
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}}^2=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|^2\)
Xét: \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\right)\)
mà \(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}=\frac{z+x+y}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|\)
\(x+\frac{1}{y}=y+\frac{1}{z}\Rightarrow x-y=\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{z-y}{zy}\)
\(y+\frac{1}{z}=z+\frac{1}{x}\Rightarrow y-z=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{z}=\frac{z-x}{xz}\)
\(z+\frac{1}{x}=x+\frac{1}{y}\Rightarrow z-x=\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{x-y}{xy}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)=\frac{y-z}{zy}\cdot\frac{z-x}{zx}\cdot\frac{x-y}{xy}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)=\frac{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}{x^2y^2z^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2y^2z^2\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2y^2z^2-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2y^2z^2-1=0\\\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2y^2z^2=1\\x=y=z\end{cases}}\)
bài 1 ta có x+y+z=0 suy ra y+z=-x
(-x)2=x2=(y+z)2=y2+2yz+z2
suy ra
\(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}=\frac{1}{-2yz}\)
tương tự ta có \(\frac{1}{-2yz}+\frac{1}{-2xy}+\frac{1}{-2xz}=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{x+z+y}{xyz}\right)=\frac{-1}{2}\left(\frac{0}{xyz}\right)\)
bài 2 bạn ghi đề không rõ ràng nên mình không giải
Tại sao lại \(\frac{1}{y^2+z^2-x^2}\)=\(\frac{1}{-2yz}\)