Giải pt : \(\sqrt{x^4-4x+4}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x+5\right)}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x+5\right)}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\Rightarrow x=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(\sqrt{5-2x}=6\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-31\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
2) \(\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{x+1}\left(đk:2\ge x\ge-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
3) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=x-2\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=x-2\left(x\ge5\right)\\x-5=2-x\left(2\le x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5=2\left(VLý\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\3x+1=4x-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=4\\ c,ĐK:x\ge-5\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\sqrt{5}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{5}+1\\2-x=\sqrt{5}+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{5}+3\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1 bài thôi nhé, tui còn phải xem World Cup :vv
\(\sqrt{x^4-4x+4}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2\cdot\sqrt{20}\cdot3+9}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+4=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^3+3x^2-2x^3-4x^2-6x+x^2+2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+2x+3\right)-2x\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
Vì: \(x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2>0\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 1
p/s: đkxđ là x thuộc R nên tui k ghi vào :v
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