EXERCISE Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. 1. She doesn't mind (help) ___________ us with the party. 5 | P a g e B e t t e r L a t e T h a n N e v e r 2. I hope (become) ___________ an excellent lawyer one day. 3. It isn’t safe for children (play) ___________ on ladders. 4. After (walk) ___________ for a while, we could sit in a terrace and have a snack. 5. She suggested (have) ___________ dinner at her house. 6. I would like (come) ___________ to the party with you. 7. Thanks for (talk) ___________ to James. He really needs his friends now. 8. I enjoyed the play. The (act) ___________ was very good. 9. It’s quite healthy (drink) ___________ coconut juice. 10. There is no point in (have) ___________ a car if you never use it. IV. TÍNH TỪ + dùng để chỉ tính chất, màu sắc, trạng thái.. + dùng để mô tả tính chất hay cung cấp thêm thông tin cho danh từ + đứng sau động từ TO BE Vd: Jane is beautiful. + đứng sau một số động từ như: become, get, seem, look, appear, sound, smell, taste, feel, remain, keep, make Vd: You look tired. + đứng trước danh từ Vd: Jack is an intelligent student. V. TRẠNG TỪ + là một thành phần bổ sung ý nghĩa cho động từ hoặc cả câu + đứng sau động từ thường Vd: She dances beautifully. + đứng trước tính từ Vd: She is extremely rich. + đứng trước trạng từ khác Vd: He fulfilled the work completely well. + đứng đầu câu, bổ nghĩa cho cả câu Vd: Traditionally, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. EXERCISE Write down the correct form of the word in brackets (adjective or adverb). 1. Sue is a _____________ girl. She climbed up the ladder _____________. (careful) 2. The bus driver was _____________ injured. (serious) 3. They learn English _____________. They think English is an ____________ language. (easy) 4. Our basketball team played _____________ last Friday. (bad) 5. Max is a _____________ singer. He sings _____________. (good) 6 | P a g e B e t t e r L a t e T h a n N e v e r 6. Be _____________ with this glass of milk. It's hot. (careful) 7. Robin looks _____________. What's the matter with him? (sad) 8. Don't speak so_____________. I can't understand you. (fast) 9. I find this novel very _____________. It was _____________ written. (interesting) 10. Credit cards are _____________ accepted nowadays. (wide) VI. ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG Chủ ngữ Tân ngữ Tính từ sở hữu Đại từ sở hữu Đại từ phản thân Vị trí: Đứng đầu câu Sau động từ Trước danh từ TTSH + N = ĐTSH + S & O: cùng chỉ 1 người, 1 vật, sự vật.. + Đứng sau S hoặc sau O=> nhấn mạnh + by + ĐTPT I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourself /yourselves they them their theirs themselves he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself Vd: He is a student. I don’t like him. This is his pen. Your book is new, but mine is old. He looked at himself in the mirror. EXERCISE Choose the best answer: 1. She's not his friend, she's_______. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 2. His neighborhood is safe, while _______neighborhood isn't. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 3. The books are heavy. ______ can't carry them. A. She B. Her C. Herself D. Hers 4. Every morning I wash my face and clean my teeth by _____. A. I B. mine C. my D. myself 5. I talked to _______ grandmother for three hours last night. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 6. A: Where are my sunglasses? B: Here _____ are. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 7 | P a g e B e t t e r L a t e T h a n N e v e r 7. I send ______ a letter every month. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers 8. George cooks fish for ______ every day. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 9. Jane is a baby.She is too small to eat by _____. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 10. The teacher explains things to _____ very well. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
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21 increases
32 works
33 will leave
34 is
35 produced
36 are
37 have got
38 Have - recycled
39 loses
IV
1 without
2 of
3 with
4 on
5 to
6 on
1. watched
2. had passed - learned
3. went
4. hadn't drunk - weren't
5. bought
6. felt - went
7. Did - hear
8. arrived - missed
9. cleaned
10. turned
11. visited
12. see
13. thought
14. did ... do - prepare
15. lent
16. wears
17. Did ... buy
18. spent
19. built
20. slept
1. watched
2. had passed - learned
3. went
4. hadn't drunk - weren't
5. bought
6. felt - went
7. Did - hear
8. arrived - missed
9. cleaned
10. turned
11. visited
12. see
13. thought
14. did ... do - prepare
15. lent
16. wears
17. Did ... buy
18. spent
19. built
20. slept
1 spending
2 to finish - delaying
3 go - exxplaining
4 saying - understand
5 inroning - to iron
6 to bring - to invite
7 to watch- to spend - playing
8 laughing
9 be treated
10 breaking - knock
Exercise 3. Give the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences:
1. I don't really fancy (spend) ___spending___ my whole holiday with your cousins. I'd rather (spend) __spend____my time with you.
2. We had hoped (finish) ___ to finish ___ the project by the end of the month but we keep (delay) ____delaying__ by changes in the plans.
3. You'd better (go) ___go___ and see the boss and say what you've done. If you put off (explain) ___ explaining___ it to her, she'll only be more annoyed.
4. No, that's not what I meant (say) __ to say____. How can I make you (understand) __ understand____?
5. Those shirts need (iron) ___ỉoning___, but you don't need (iron) ______ them now.
6. Are we permitted (bring) ___ to bring___ guests to the ceremony? I'd like (invite) ___ to invite___ my friend to join us.
7. Children shouldn't be allowed (watch) ___ to watch___ violent programs on TV. Parents should encourage their children (spend) ___to spend__ time (play) __playing___ outdoors.
8. They couldn’t help (laugh) __laughing____ when they heard the little boy singing a love song.
9. I can’t bear thinking back of that time. I’d rather (treat) ___treat___ equally by all of members in my family.
10. Ann: “Did you accuse Nam of (break) __breaking____ a plate?”
Peter: “Well, I saw him (knock) ____knocking__ it off the table with his elbow.”
1 to remember
2 to disguise - dressing
3 to be asked
4 to show
5 to see
6 being - to do
7 redecorating
8 to carry out - dicussing
9 interrupting - will be asked
10 entering - stealing
Exercise 2. Give the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences:
1. You are expected (remember) ___to remember___ the safety regulations of the staff.
2. The wanted man decided (disguise) __to disguise____ himself by (dress) _dressing_____ as a woman.
3. That was a very strange question (ask) ___to ask___.
4. It was very kind of you (show) __to show____ me the way to the bus station.
5. It was quite a surprise (see) ___ to see___ him again.
6. I enjoy (be) ____being__ busy. I don't like it when there is nothing (do) ____to do__.
7. Let's hurry! We must finish (redecorate) __redecorating____ the office before 3:00 today.
8. As we don't agree (carry out) ___ to carry out___ a proposal we generally avoid (discuss) __discussing____the project.
9. Please stop (interrupt) __interrupting____ when I'm explaining something to you. You (ask) __ask____ questions at the end.
10. He admitted (enter) __entering____ the house but denied (steal) ____stealing__ the money.
refer
1. knew
2. didn't work
3. could fly
4. had
5. lived
6. were
7. were not
8. could speak
9. shone/shined
10. worn
I'd like (lie)..to lie......on the beach today. It's too hot to do anything else
Like + v-ing dùng với 1 sở thích nhất thời có thể thay đổi.
My parents always advise me (help)...to help......the poor
Advise sb to do sth
It is usually easier (learn)...to learn.....a subject by (read)....reading......books than by (listen)....listening......to lectures
We decided (spend)...to spend..........our holidays in the countryside
We are practicing (jog).....jogging.....in the park
These windows need (paint).......paiting..........You need (paint)....to paint.......them
Need + V-ing: - Ta dùng dạng này khi nhấn mạnh việc nào đó là cần phải được thực hiện không quan trọng ai sẽ làm.
Need + to Inf: - Ta dùng dạng này khi chúng ta nhấn mạnh ai cần làm gì.
Don't keep on (shout) ......shouting.........like that
keep on ving
Lan suggested (go)....going.....to the cinema
suggest + v-ing
Her aunt persuaded her (come)..to come.......with us
persuade sb to v
Have you finished (write).......writing.......the letter yer, Nam
Finish + v-ing
1. Jane wishes she ____could know________ (know) how to dance.
2. I wish my parents ____wouldn't work________ (not/ work) on Saturdays.
3. Have you ever wish you ____could fly________ (can fly) as a bird?
4. We all wish we _____had_______ (have) more money, don’t we?
5. I wish I ___would live_________ (live) in a big city. It’s so boring in the country.
6. The boys wish they _____would be_______ (be) tall enough to play basketball.
7. I wish the teacher _____wouldn't be_______ (not/ be) going to give an exam tomorrow.
8. Mai knows a little English, so she wishes she _____could speak_______ (can speak) it fluently.
9. I wish the sun ____would shine________ (shine) right now so that we could go swimming.
10. I wish I ____could wear________ (wear) a coat now. It’s so cold today.
11. I’d like ___to lie_________ (lie) on the beach today. It’s too hot to do anything else.
12. My parents always advise me _____to help_______ (help) the poor.
13. It is usually easier ___to learn_________ (learn) a subject by ____read________ (read) books than by ______listen______ (listen) to lectures.
14. We decided ___to spend_________ (spend) our holidays at the countryside.
15. We are practicing _____jogging_______ (jog) in the park.
16. These windows need ____to paint________ (paint). You need _____to paint _______ (paint) them.
17. Don’t keep on ____shouting________ (shout) like that.
18. Lan suggested ____going________ (go) to the cinema.
19. Her aunt persuaded her ____to come________ (come) with us.
20. Have you finished ____written________ (write) the letter yet, Nam?
26. Ben _________ (tidy) his room yesterday.
A. to tidy B. tidies C. tidy D. tidied
27. We _________ (not/watch) the film on TV last night.
A. didn’t watch B. don’t watch C. doesn’t watch D. do not watch
28. Where _________ (be) Freddie and his brother at one o’clock this morning?
A. was B. were C. wasn’t D. weren’t
29. We _________ (have) a great time at the party last night.
A. has B. have C. had D. hadn’t
II. Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb in the brackets.
1. She (be) …is……….a good student.
2. We (be)…………will be………………… in grade 9 next year.
3. Hoa and Lan (buy)…………bought…………….. some books yesterday.
4. When………did……. her sister…………come…………. (come)?
5. My friend (watch) ………is watching………….a game on TV at the moment.
6. They (not go) …………didn't go…………to the cinema last night.
7. Huy (cut)………is cutting……… the grass in the garden now.
8. Our class (go) ………will go……… to the zoo next week.
9. Their parents (tell) ……have told………… them a lot of stories since last year.
10. Look! Lan (wear) ………is wearing……… a new dress.
11. We (visit) ………wil visit……… our grandparents this week.
12. All the students (receive) ……received ………… new books in 2016.
13.Listen! The birds (sing) ………is singing……… beautifully
14.She (be) …Has she been…………… a good student for a long time?
15.They just (come) ………have just come……… back from the seaside.
16.He enjoys (listen) ……listening………… to music in his free time.
17. Long and Linh (not leave) ……won't leave………… their classroom really tomorrow.
18.Ba’s teacher (give) …………gave…… him a lot of homework yesterday.
19.When we (come) …………came……, they (have) ……were having………… their breakfast.
20.He would like (drink) …to drink…………… some orange juice.
III. Circle the best answer to complete the sentences.
1. We ………….. been in HCM city ……….1995
A. have /for B. has / since C. have / since D. have / at
2. They’ve studied English ……… .five years.
A. in B. since C. at D. for
3. Our club members …………. waste paper for the recycling program since last week.
A. have collected B. is collecting C. has collected D. collected
4. I ………. my old friend for five months.
A. hasn’t seen B. don’t see C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen
5. This book is different ………. that one.
A. in B. from C. of D. to
6. Lan ………. in Ha Noi in 1996.
A. was bear B. was born C. were born D. is born
7. They ……….a meeting since yesterday.
A. have had B. has had C. have D. had
8. This new shopping mall is ……………… than the one on Le Loi street.
A. biggest B. the biggest C. bigger D. as big
9. The English Speaking Club is going to hold a speaking ……………….to celebrate the Teacher’s Day.
A. test B. contest C. competition D. complete
10. …………………………. give me a ride to the library? I’m sorry, I can’t.
A. Might B. May C. Could D. Should
11. ………. is the address of the City Museum?.
A. Where B. What C. When D. Which
12. Do you enjoy ……………………. to music?
A. listening B. listen C. watching D. hear
13. Lan studies hard so as to …………………… the contest.
A. passed B. pass C. passing D. to pass
14. She gave …………………………. a big gift.
A. his B. himself C. him D. he
15. We used to ……………………. in the countryside.
A. to live B. lived C. living D. live
16. He’s used to ………………..…. TV in the morning.
A. watched B. watch C. watching D. watches
17. They are very happy ...….what they get from their teacher.
A. for B. to C.. with D. about
18. Her students were excited ………..…. the circle last night.
A. of B. about C. for D. with
19. They ……………..……. a lot of rice for dinner last week.
A. eating B. ate C. to eat D. eat
20. Be sure to learn your lesson . …………….you have a test.
a) before b) among c) after d) between
21. Her birthday is ……………..………. June 2009.
a) for b) on c) at d) in
22. If you want to see my teacher, please come ……….7.30 and 8.30.
a) before b) after c) between d) at
23. Long never goes to school ………..…….foot.
a) by b) on c) at d) in
24. She always brushes her ……..……….before going to bed.
a) tooth b) teeth c) tooth d) teeth
25. Nowadays, women don’t spend much time…….…. the housework.
a) do b) to do c) doing d) did
26. Her mother ……….some food for her family yesterday.
a) buys b) bought c) to buy d) buy
27. This table made ………….…….wood.
a) of b) in c) from d) to
28. Did he use to ……………………. in the library?
a) working b) work c) to work d) worked
29. They ………………………. here since 1.00.
a) has stayed b) has been c) have been d) have stay
30. Who ……………….………. this book belong to?
a) do b) has c) is d) does
31. The students did their test………………….…….
a) well b) good c) very good d) the best
32. Our teach said we …….work harder for our next project.
a) wouldn’t b) won’t c) shouldn’t d) should
33. They are proud…………………. their results.
a) from b) with c) of d) on
34. My friends speak English …………..…….
a) bad b) very bad c) worse d) badly
35. Learners do not ………. learn the meaning but ………. the spelling and pronunciation of the new words.
a) also / only b) only / also c) ever / also d) ever / only
36. The life in the city is always ……….
a) noisy b) noise c) noises d) quiet
37. Mrs Lan asked us ………….harder on English grammar.
a) studying b) studies c) study d) to study
38. We must learn …. to use the new words in the right way.
a) when b) which c) what d) how
39. The women live near my house always make ………….
a) quiet b) noisy c) noise d) noises
40. This bridge ………….at the end of this month.
a) must finish b) must be finish c) must be finished d)finished
41. Please read the paragraph ……………..…….
a) loudly b) shortly c) loud d) aloud
42. Do you mind if she ………………………. TV?
a) watch b) watched c) watches d) watching
43. Which do you prefer volleyball or soccer? I prefer soccer ………. volleyball.
a)at b) than c) to d) on
44. Tuan hates people ………….……….about himself.
a) talking b) talk c) to talk d) talks
46. Would you mind ……………. the cigarettes?
a) put out b) putting out c) to put out d) put
47. My father’s car is not as …………..….as yours.
a) newer b) young c) new d) smaller
48. Books …….……. by Shakespeare are sold everywhere.
a) write b) wrote c) writing d) are written
IV. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. There are four people in her family.
Her family ……has 4 people…………………………………………
2. Mr Ngoc drives carefully.
Mr Ngoc is …a careful driver……………………………………………
3. Long gave up smoking 10 years ago.
Long used to ……smoke 10 years ago.……………………………………….
4. We walked to school.
We went ……to school on foot…………………………………………..
5. Nam is too young to ride a motorbike.
Nam is not ………old enough to ride a motorbike.……………………………………..
6. Who does this book belong to?
Whose ……is this book…………………………………………….
7. My sister cooks better than my brother.
My brother doesn’t ……cook as well as my sister………………………………
8. The children like cartoons more than news.
The children prefer …cartoons to news…………………………………...
9. Mai is 14 years old. Lan is 12 years old.
Lan is ………younger than mai……………………………………………
10.This shirt is more expensive than that.
That shirt is ……not as expensive as this………………………………………...
11.Minh doesn’t speak English as well as Mai.
Mai ………speaks E better than Minh………………………………………………
12.Nam is the most intelligent in this class.
No students………in this class is as intelligent as nam………………………………………
13.Chinese is more difficult than English.
English is ……easier than Chinese…………………………………………..
14.This work is so difficult that I can’t do it.
This work isn’t ……easy enough for me to do…………………………….………
15.She wants to drink some milk.
She would…like to drink some milk.………………
EXERCISE Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. She doesn't mind (help) ______helping_____ us with the party.
2. I hope (become) _______to become____ an excellent lawyer one day.
3. It isn’t safe for children (play) ___to play________ on ladders.
4. After (walk) _____walking______ for a while, we could sit in a terrace and have a snack.
5. She suggested (have) ____having_______ dinner at her house.
6. I would like (come) ___to come________ to the party with you.
7. Thanks for (talk) _____talking______ to James. He really needs his friends now.
8. I enjoyed the play. The (act) _____action______ was very good.
9. It’s quite healthy (drink) ______to drink_____ coconut juice.
10. There is no point in (have) ___having________ a car if you never use it.
EXERCISE Write down the correct form of the word in brackets (adjective or adverb).
1. Sue is a _________careful____ girl. She climbed up the ladder ____carefully_________. (careful)
2. The bus driver was _______seriously______ injured. (serious)
3. They learn English _____easily________. They think English is an ________easy____ language. (easy)
4. Our basketball team played _______badly______ last Friday. (bad)
5. Max is a _______good______ singer. He sings ______well_______. (good)
6. Be _______careful______ with this glass of milk. It's hot. (careful)
7. Robin looks ____sad_________. What's the matter with him? (sad)
8. Don't speak so_____fast________. I can't understand you. (fast)
9. I find this novel very ____interesting________. It was _____interestingly________ written. (interesting)
10. Credit cards are _______widely______ accepted nowadays. (wide)
EXERCISE Choose the best answer:
1. She's not his friend, she's_______.
A. I B. my C. mine D. me
2. His neighborhood is safe, while _______neighborhood isn't.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
3. The books are heavy. ______ can't carry them.
A. She B. Her C. Herself D. Hers
4. Every morning I wash my face and clean my teeth by _____.
A. I B. mine C. my D. myself
5. I talked to _______ grandmother for three hours last night.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
6. A: Where are my sunglasses?
B: Here _____ are. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
7. I send ______ a letter every month.
A. her B. she C. herself D. hers
8. George cooks fish for ______ every day.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
9. Jane is a baby.She is too small to eat by _____.
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
10. The teacher explains things to _____ very well.
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves