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Ta xét : \(f\left(x\right)+f\left(1-x\right)=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{\left(1-x\right)^3}{1-3\left(1-x\right)+3\left(1-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{\left(1-x\right)^3}{3x^2-3x+1}=\frac{\left(x+1-x\right)\left(x^2+x^2-2x+1+x^2-x\right)}{3x^2-3x+1}=\frac{3x^2-3x+1}{3x^2-3x+1}=1\)
Áp dụng ta có :
\(A=\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2012}\right)+f\left(\frac{2011}{2012}\right)\right]+\left[f\left(\frac{2}{2012}\right)+f\left(\frac{2010}{2012}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1006}{2012}\right)+f\left(\frac{1006}{2012}\right)\right]\)
\(=1+1+...+1\)(Có tất cả 1006 số 1)
\(=1006\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề, \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^3}{1-3x-3x^2}\) hay \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}\)
A=(\(\sqrt{13}\).\(\sqrt{2}\)+5\(\sqrt{2}\))\(\sqrt{19-5\sqrt{13}}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5)\(\sqrt{2}\). \(\sqrt{19-5\sqrt{13}}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(\sqrt{2\left(19-5\sqrt{13}\right)}\)
= (\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(\sqrt{38-2.5\sqrt{13}}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(\sqrt{5^2-2.5\sqrt{13}+13}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5)\(\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{13}\right)^2}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(|5-\sqrt{13}|\)
=(5+\(\sqrt{13}\))(5-\(\sqrt{13}\))
= 25-13 = 12
Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x-1\ne0\\x+2\sqrt{x}+1\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\\\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
Đễ dàng chưng minh được
\(f\left(1-x\right)=1-f\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1-x\right)+f\left(x\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2012}\right)+f\left(\frac{2011}{2012}\right)\right]+\left[f\left(\frac{2}{2012}\right)+f\left(\frac{2010}{2012}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1005}{2012}\right)+f\left(\frac{1007}{2012}\right)\right]+f\left(\frac{1006}{2012}\right)\)
\(=1005+f\left(\frac{1006}{2012}\right)\)
Làm nôt
