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11 tháng 9 2020

in sentence 2 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and sequence of tense rule not followed.

Incorrect: First, he explained what are transistors.

Correct:  First, he explained what transistors were.

In sentence 3 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect punctuation and sequence of tense rule not followed

Incorrect: He said, that they are very small electronic devices used in telephone, automobiles, radios, and so on.

Correct:  He said that they were very small electronic devices used in telephone, automobiles, radios, and so on.

In sentence 4 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.

Incorrect: He further explained that transistors control the flow of electric current in electronic equipment.

Correct:  He further explained that transistors controlled the flow of electric current in electronic equipment.

In sentence 5 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.

Incorrect: He wanted to know which popular technological invention cannot operate without transistors.

Correct:  He wanted to know which popular technological invention could not operate without transistors.

In sentence 6 there are 3 mistakes: incorrect punctuation, sequence of tense rule not followed, and omitted subordinator that.

Incorrect: Most students agreed, it is the personal computer.

Correct:  Most students agreed that it was the personal computer.

In sentence 7 there are 3 mistakes: 2 times sequence of tense rule not followed and incorrect word order.

Incorrect: Professor Sanchez then asked if the students know how do transistors function in computers.

Correct:  Professor Sanchez then asked if the students knew how transistors functioned in computers.

In sentence 8 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.

Incorrect: He said that the transistors were etched into tiny silicon microchips and that these transistors increase computers' speed and data storage capacity.

Correct:  He said that the transistors  were etched into tiny silicon microchips and that these transistors increased computers' speed and data storage capacity.

In sentence 9 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and incorrect punctuation.

Incorrect: Then he asked the class when had transistors been invented?

Correct:  Then he asked the class when transistors had been invented.

In sentence 11 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.

Incorrect: The professor said that he is correct.

Correct:  The professor said that he was correct.

In sentence 12 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and incorrect punctuation.

Incorrect: Professor Sanchez then asked what was the importance of this invention?

Correct:  Professor Sanchez then asked what the importance of this invention was.

In sentence 13 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.

Incorrect: Many students answered that it is the beginning of the information age.

Correct:  Many students answered that it was the beginning of the information age.

In sentence 15 there is one mistake: subjunctive verb not used.

Incorrect: He requested that each student chooses a topic by next Monday.

Correct:  He requested that each student choose a topic by next Monday.

In sentence 16 there is one mistake: subjunctive verb not used.

Incorrect: He suggested that the papers are typed.

Correct:  He suggested that the papers be typed.

Có thể giúp mik với đc k các bạn CULTURAL DIFFERENCE: BEING ON TIME Pre-reading: 1. What does on time mean? For example, in your country, if class is scheduled for 9A.M, when do you arrive? 2. Does the meaning of on time differ from culture? What examples can you think of to support your answer? 3. In your culture, what is late? What is early? 4. In your culture, is it important to be on time? 5. Are you usually on time? Why or why not? 6. If you are meeting someone, at what...
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Có thể giúp mik với đc k các bạn

CULTURAL DIFFERENCE: BEING ON TIME

Pre-reading:

1. What does on time mean? For example, in your country, if class is scheduled for 9A.M, when do you arrive?

2. Does the meaning of on time differ from culture? What examples can you think of to support your answer?

3. In your culture, what is late? What is early?

4. In your culture, is it important to be on time?

5. Are you usually on time? Why or why not?

6. If you are meeting someone, at what point do you feel she or he is late? Five minutes, ten minutes or longer?

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new culture.

A. True/False Statements:

1. On the first day of class, the professor arrived
late.
2. All the students in the class were on time.
3. The professor decided to study the behavior
of Brazilian and American students.
4. In an American university, it is important to be
on time.
5. In a Brazilian class, the students leave
imme diately after the class is fi nished.
6. In an American university, many students probably
leave immediately after the class is fi nished.
7. Most North Americans think a person who is late
is disrespectful.
8. In Brazil, most successful people are expected to
be on time.
9. As a result of the study, the professor changed
the Brazilian students’ behavior.

0
Có thể giúp mik đc k ạ!!Huhu In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students...
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Có thể giúp mik đc k ạ!!Huhu

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new culture.

A. True/False Statements:

1. On the first day of class, the professor arrived
late.
2. All the students in the class were on time.
3. The professor decided to study the behavior
of Brazilian and American students.
4. In an American university, it is important to be
on time.
5. In a Brazilian class, the students leave
imme diately after the class is fi nished.
6. In an American university, many students probably
leave immediately after the class is fi nished.
7. Most North Americans think a person who is late
is disrespectful.
8. In Brazil, most successful people are expected to
be on time.
9. As a result of the study, the professor changed
the Brazilian students’ behavior.

1
10 tháng 8 2018

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new culture.

A. True/False Statements:

1. On the first day of class, the professor arrived
late. F
2. All the students in the class were on time.F
3. The professor decided to study the behavior
of Brazilian and American students.T
4. In an American university, it is important to be
on time.T
5. In a Brazilian class, the students leave
immediately after the class is finished.F
6. In an American university, many students probably
leave immediately after the class is finished.T
7. Most North Americans think a person who is late
is disrespectful.T
8. In Brazil, most successful people are expected to
be on time.F
9. As a result of the study, the professor changed
the Brazilian students’ behavior.F

Giúp mik vs ạ! In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M....
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Giúp mik vs ạ!

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new culture.

A. True/False Statements:

1. On the first day of class, the professor arrived
late.
2. All the students in the class were on time.
3. The professor decided to study the behavior
of Brazilian and American students.
4. In an American university, it is important to be
on time.
5. In a Brazilian class, the students leave
imme diately after the class is fi nished.
6. In an American university, many students probably
leave immediately after the class is fi nished.
7. Most North Americans think a person who is late
is disrespectful.
8. In Brazil, most successful people are expected to
be on time.
9. As a result of the study, the professor changed
the Brazilian students’ behavior.

1
12 tháng 8 2018

A. True/False Statements:

1. On the first day of class, the professor arrived late. False
2. All the students in the class were on time. False
3. The professor decided to study the behaviour of Brazilian and American students. True
4. In an American university, it is important to be on time. True
5. In a Brazilian class, the students leave
immediately after the class is finished. False
6. In an American university, many students probably leave immediately after the class is finished. True
7. Most North Americans think a person who is late is disrespectful. True
8. In Brazil, most successful people are expected to be on time. False
9. As a result of the study, the professor changed the Brazilian students’ behaviour. False

Ai giúp mik phần này vs ạ! In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came...
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Ai giúp mik phần này vs ạ!

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new.

1. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. It is not important to be on time in Brazil.

B. People learn the importance of time when they are children.

C. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.

D. The importance of being on time differs among different countries

2. What did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behaviour?

A. None of the students apologized for their lateness.

B. He wanted to understand why the students came late.

C. He wanted to make the students come to class on time.

D. The students seemed very rude to him.

3. In line 1, what does punctual mean? How do you know?

4. In line 5, what does few refer to?

A. The profressor B. the students C. greetings

5. A. In line 8, which is an example of an informal situation?

B. Which is an example of a formal situation?

C. How do you know?

6. In line 10, how does on the other hand connect the America idea of lateness with the Brazilian idea of lateness?

A. It shows a similarity

B. It gives more information

C. It show a contrast

7. In lines 11-12, read "Neither the teacher nor the students arrive at the appointed hour."

Who arrives at the appointed hour?

A. No one

B. the students only

C. the teacher and the students

2
16 tháng 8 2018

- Đọc xong cái đoạn văn lác hết cả mắt :vv

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new.

1. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. It is not important to be on time in Brazil.

B. People learn the importance of time when they are children.

C. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.

D. The importance of being on time differs among different countries

2. What did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behaviour?

A. None of the students apologized for their lateness.

B. He wanted to understand why the students came late.

C. He wanted to make the students come to class on time.

D. The students seemed very rude to him.

3. In line 1, what does punctual mean? How do you know?

"Punctual" means being on time

4. In line 5, what does few refer to?

A. The profressor B. the students C. greetings

5. A. In line 8, which is an example of an informal situation?

B. Which is an example of a formal situation?

C. How do you know?

- Câu này không hiểu đề cho lắm =))

6. In line 10, how does on the other hand connect the America idea of lateness with the Brazilian idea of lateness?

A. It shows a similarity

B. It gives more information

C. It shows a contrast

7. In lines 11-12, read "Neither the teacher nor the students arrive at the appointed hour."

Who arrives at the appointed hour?

A. No one

B. the students only

C. the teacher and the students

16 tháng 8 2018

Ai giúp mik phần này vs ạ!

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new.

1. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. It is not important to be on time in Brazil.

B. People learn the importance of time when they are children.

C. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.

D. The importance of being on time differs among different countries

2. What(chỗ này mk nghĩ là why ms đúng nhỉ) did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behaviour?

A. None of the students apologized for their lateness.

B. He wanted to understand why the students came late.

C. He wanted to make the students come to class on time.

D. The students seemed very rude to him.

3. In line 1, what does punctual mean? How do you know?

???

4. In line 5, what does few refer to?

A. The profressor B. the students C. greetings

5. A. In line 8, which is an example of an informal situation?

B. Which is an example of a formal situation?

C. How do you know?

Câu này là sao ạk???

6. In line 10, how does on the other hand connect the America idea of lateness with the Brazilian idea of lateness?

A. It shows a similarity

B. It gives more information

C. It show a contrast

7. In lines 11-12, read "Neither the teacher nor the students arrive at the appointed hour."

Who arrives at the appointed hour?

A. No one

B. the students only

C. the teacher and the students

Giúp mik tl câu hỏi này đc k ạ! Pre-reading: 1. What does on time mean? For example, in your country, if class is scheduled for 9A.M, when do you arrive? 2. Does the meaning of on time differ from culture? What examples can you think of to support your answer? 3. In your culture, what is late? What is early? 4. In your culture, is it important to be on time? 5. Are you usually on time? Why or why not? 6. If you are meeting someone, at what point do you feel she or he is late? Five...
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Giúp mik tl câu hỏi này đc k ạ!

Pre-reading:

1. What does on time mean? For example, in your country, if class is scheduled for 9A.M, when do you arrive?

2. Does the meaning of on time differ from culture? What examples can you think of to support your answer?

3. In your culture, what is late? What is early?

4. In your culture, is it important to be on time?

5. Are you usually on time? Why or why not?

6. If you are meeting someone, at what point do you feel she or he is late? Five minutes, ten minutes or longer?

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new culture.

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12 tháng 8 2018

1. What does on time mean? For example, in your country, if class is scheduled for 9 A.M, when do you arrive?

On time means that you don't late, you don't let people wait.

If class is scheduled for 9 A.M, I will arrive at 8.50 A.M

2. Does the meaning of on time differ from culture? What examples can you think of to support your answer?

Yes, it is. For example, in my village, students often go to school very early. But in another place, students often arrive later. So I think there is the difference of meaning on time from culture

3. In your culture, what is late? What is early?

Late is when you don't arrive on time. Early is when you arrive before the expected time

4. In your culture, is it important to be on time?

Yes, it is

5. Are you usually on time? Why or why not?

I usually on time. Because it shows me to be a responsible person

6. If you are meeting someone, at what point do you feel she or he is late? Five minutes, ten minutes or longer?

After ten minutes, I will feel she or he is late

III. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences. 1. Charlie said, "I', thinking of going to live in Canada". A. Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada. B. Charlie said that I am thinking of going to live in Canada. C. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada. D. Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada. 2. Charlie said, "My father is in hospital". A. Charlie said that my father is in hospital. B. Charlie said...
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III. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences. 1. Charlie said, "I', thinking of going to live in Canada". A. Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada. B. Charlie said that I am thinking of going to live in Canada. C. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada. D. Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada. 2. Charlie said, "My father is in hospital". A. Charlie said that my father is in hospital. B. Charlie said that his father was in hospital. C. Charlie said that his father is in hospital. D. Charlie said that my father was in hospital. 3. Charlie said, "Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow A. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow B. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day. C. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow. D. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day. 4. Charlie said, "I haven't seen Bill for a while". A. He said that he hadn't seen Bill for a while. B. He said that I haven't seen Bill for a while. C. He said that he hasn't seen Bill for a while. D. He said that I hadn't seen Bill for a while. 5. Charlie said, "I've been playing tennis a lot recently" A. Charlie said that I've been playing tennis recently. B. Charlie said that he had been playing tennis recently. C. Charlie said that he had bee playing tennis recetly. D. Charlie said that I had been playing tennis recently 6. The land and the people______ I have met are nice. A. who B. whom C. that D. which 7. Did you ever find out______ penetrated in your house last month? A. who B. whom C. that D. which 8. The year______ the first man traveled in space will never be forgotten. A. which B. that C. when D. where 9. I cannot tell you all______ I heard. A. Which B. that C. as D. because 10. I can answer the question______ you day is very difficult. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 11. We saw the girl______ you say is beautiful. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 12. This is the place______ the battle took place ten years ago. A. which B. in where C. where D. from where 13. Sunday is the day______ which we usually go fishing. A. during B. at C. in D. on 14. The person______ you want to see is not her. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 15. This is the last time______ I speak to you A. of which B. that C. who D. whose 16. He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him. A. who B. that C. which D. whom 17. He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him. A. who B. that C. which D. whom 18. You know your lesson______ surprises me. A. who B. which C. that D. no word is needed 19. Bondi is the beautiful beach______ I used to sunbathe. A. when B. where C. which D. why 20. Dec 26th, 2005 was the day______ the terrible tsunami happened A. when B. where C. why D. which 21. Charlie said, "You can come and stay with me if you are ever in London". A. He said you could come and stay with him if you were ever in London. B. He said I could come and stay with him if I were ever in London. C. He said you can come and stay with him if you are ever in London. D. He said I can come and stay with him if I am ever in London. 22. Charlie said, "Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured". A. He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured. B. He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured. C. He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't bee injured. D. He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured. 23. Charlie said, "I saw jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine". A. He said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine B. He said I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine C. He said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine D. He said he saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine 24. To said, "New York is bigger than London". A. He said that New York was bigger than London. B. He says that New York is bigger than London. C. He says that New York was bigger than London. D. He said that New York is bigger than London. 25. "Stay in bed for a few days", the doctor said to me. A. The doctor told me stay in bed for a few a days. B. The doctor told to me to stay in bed for a few days. C. The doctor said me to stay in bed for a few days. D. The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days. 26. Charlie said, "Margaret has had a baby". A. Charlie said Margaret has had a baby. B. Charlie said Margaret had had a baby. C. Charlie said Margaret had a baby. D. Charlie said Margaret has a baby. 27. Charlie said, "I don’t know what Fred is doing". A. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred is doing. B. He said that he didn’t know what Fred is doing. C. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred was doing. D. He said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing. 28. Charlie said, "I hardly ever go out these days". A. He said that he hardly ever went out these days. B. He said that I hardly ever go out these days. C. He said that I hardly ever went out these days. D. He said that he hardly ever goes out these days. 29. Charlie said, '"I work 14 hours a day". A. He said that he works 14 hours a day. B. He said that he worked 14 hours a day. C. He said that I work 14 hours a day. D. He said that I worked 14 hours a day. 30. Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you" A. He said he'll tell Jim he saw me. B. He said I would tell Jim I had seen you. C. He said he would tell Jim he had seen me. D. He said I would tell Jim he had seen me. 31. "Don’t shout", I said to Jim. A. I told Jim don't shout B. I told to Jim not to shout C. I told Jim not to shout D. I said to Jim don't shout. 32. "Please don’t tell anyone what happened", Ann said to me A. Ann asked me don't tell anyone what happened. B. Ann told me don't tell anyone what happened. C. Ann said to me don't tell anyone what happened. D. Ann asked me not to tell anyone what happened. 33. "Can you open the door for me, Tom?" Ann asked. A. Ann asked to open the door for her, Tom. B. Ann asked Tom to open the door for her. C. Ann asked Tom open the door for her. D. Ann asked Tom to open the door for me. 34. "Listen carefully", he said to us. A. He told us listen carefully B. He told to us to listen carefully C. He told us to listen carefully D. He said us to listen carefully 35. "Don’t wait for me if I'm late", Ann said. A. Ann said don't wait for her if she was late. B. Ann said not to wait for me if I was late. C. Ann said not to wait for her if she was late. D. Ann said don't wait for me if I'm late 36. What was the name of the horse _________ ? A. it won the race. B. which won the race. C. who won the race. D. whom won the race. 37. Is that the reason why I should come ___________? A. on times. B. at time. C. in times. D. on time. 38. The man _________________________ , is the secretary. A. which you have just spoken B. whose you have just spoken C. to whom you have just spoken D. to who you have just spoken 39. It is the village where you ______________________, isn’t it ? A. used to living B. used to live C. use to live D. use living 40. The police have caught the man __________ . A. who stole my motorbike. B. whose stole my motorbike. C. whom stole my motorbike. D. which stole my motorbike. 41. A(n)______ is a very heavy fall of snow, usually with a strong wind. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. volcano D. typhoon 42. A(n) ______ is a sudden, violent shaking of the earth’s surface. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. volcano D. typhoon 43. A(n) ______ is a mountain with a large opening at the top of through which gases and lava are forced out into the air, or have been in the past. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. volcano D. typhoon 44. A(n) ______ is a violent tropical storm with very strong wind. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. volcano D. typhoon 45. ______ is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, such as the temperature, and if there is wind, rain, sun, etc. A. Climate B. Temperature C . Degree D. Weather 46. ______ is the regular pattern of the weather conditions of a particular place. A. Climate B. Temperature C . Degree D. Weather 47. A ______ is a violent storm with very strong winds which move in a circle. A. tidal wave B. tornado C. famine D. flood 48. A ______ is a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry. A. tidal wave B. tornado C. famine D. flood 49. A ______ is a very large ocean wave that is caused by a storm or an earthquake, and that destroys things when it reaches the land. A. tidal wave B. tornado C. famine D. flood 50. The report ______ that prices will rise by 3% next month. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. forecasts 51. The old man ______you wanted to see was away on holiday yesterday. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 52. Miss Lien, ______ sings very well, is my English teacher. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 53. Everything ______ he said was true. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 54. Where is the cheese ______ was in the fridge? A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 55. We’d like to travel to a city ______ there is a lot of sightseeing. A. whose B. when C. where D. why 56. It is some months ___ the tsunami happened. A. on B. in C. at D. since 57. Mr. Long, ___ has just talked to you, is my uncle. A.who B. which C. whom D. whose 58. A tropical storm which reaches 120 km per hour is called a ___ in North and South America. A. typhoon B. cyclone C. hurricane D. tornado 59. Yesterday a hurricane ___ the coast of Vung Tau City. A. suck B. hit C. carried D. forecast 60. Many houses were ___ by the earthquake last year. A. destroy B. destroying C. destroyed D. to destroy IV. Give right word formation for these following words 1. If you are struck by ______________ , you will die. (light) 2. "You look nervous." - "Thunder makes me ______________." (terrify) 3. _________has become one of the fastest growing industries in recent year. (tour) 4. The hurricane brought total _____________to the city. (destroy) 5. Because of the flooding, the whole village was __________to relief workers except by 6. boat. (access) 7. The weather is so __________that I don't know if I should take an umbrella or sun-tan 8. lotion. (predict) 9. _________ never strikes in the same place twice. (Light) 10. The wind has _______ changed the direction. (abrupt) 11. Last summer they enjoyed the ________ scenery in Phan Thiet. (coast) 12. _____________ (Volcano) ash is very ______________ (harm) to people ‘s health. V. Each line has a mistake try to find and correct it 1. Have you already prepared to the disasters ? 2. Bring with the raincoat in case it rains. 3. Can disasters be predictably for long ? 4. We should warn them for the coming storm. 5. Pompeii was complete destroyed in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius. 6. Have you seen the place which the military parade will be held? 7. This novel, which written by a well – known writer, should be read. 8. This kind of behavior is to be expecting from a two – year – old. 9. According to the weather forecast, it will be sun tomorrow. 10. Because my illness, I couldn’t work for six months, so I lost my job. 11. Lam said that he was leaving for the capital tomorrow. 12. If I were three inches taller, I will apply for that job. 13. I can’t find the book which Lan lent it to me last week. 14. How about to use public buses instead of cars? 15. We should prepare food careful before turning on the stove. VI. read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question. A UFO (Unidentified Flying Object) is any object flying in the sky which cannot be identified by the person who sees it. Sometimes the object is investigated. If people can still not figure out what the object is after an investigation, it is called a UFO. If they figure out what the object is, it can no longer be called a UFO because it has been identified. Even though UFOs can be anything, people often use the word UFO when they are talking about alien spacecraft. Flying saucer is another word that is often used to describe an unidentified flying object. Studies estimate that 50%-90% of all reported UFO sightings are identified later. Usually 10%-20% are never identified. Studies also show that very few UFO sightings are hoaxes (people trying to trick other people). Most UFOs are actually natural or man-made objects that looked strange. *)%-90% UFOs are identified as one of three different things: astronomical causes (for example: planets, stars, or meteors); aircraft; balloons 10%-20% of UFOs are other causes (such as birds, clouds, mirages, searchlights, etc.) 1. What does the word “figure out” in paragraph 1 mean? A. observe B. explain C. calculate D. require 2. Another word used to describe a UFO is _________. A. spacecraft B. astronaut C. flying saucer D. cooking oil 3. How many percents of all reported UFO sightings are not identified? A. 10%-20% B. 20%-30% C. 30%-50% D. 80%-90% 4. Most of UFOs are identified as one of the following things except _________. A. stars B. balloons C. clouds D. rains 5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. UFO means Unidentified Flying Object. B. UFO is often used to talk about alien spaceships. C. Many UFO sightings are hoaxes. D. Over half of all reported UFO sightings are identified. VII- Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one : 1- Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car. In spite.............................................................................................................................. 2- It may rain on your way home, so take a raincoat with you. In case ............................................................................................................................ 3- That man used to work with me when I lived in New York. That’s a man .................................................................................................................. 4- The storm destroyed the town completely. The town ........................................................................................................................ 5- Despite his age, Mr. Thanh runs five kilometers every morning. Even ............................................................................................................................... XI- Use the suggested words to write full sentences : 1- I / have / rest / when / volcano / erupt. ............................................................................................................................................... 2- The majority / earthquake / occur / around / pacific Rim / which / know / “Ring of Fire”. ............................................................................................................................................... 3- What / you / do / next / when / you / get / caught / thunderstorm / last night ? ............................................................................................................................................... 4- Many / house / damage / typhoon / yesterday ? ............................................................................................................................................... 5- About 40 / per cent / children / affect / tsunami / last December. ...............................................................................................................................................
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cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he...
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cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going ) 6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is ) 7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ; 1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ..................... that car 2 she asked him where he ( be ) ........................... from 3 they said that they ( sell ) ....................... their house 4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ...................... the final exam 5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..................... help me 6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .......................... that car the following day 7 he asked me where i ( go ) ....................... the previous day 8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ? 9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam 10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then

1
4 tháng 5 2017

cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences

1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day )

2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched )

3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going )

4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit )

5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going )

6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is )

7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is )

cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ;

1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ...........would buy.......... that car

2 she asked him where he ( be ) ............was............... from

3 they said that they ( sell ) ........had sold............... their house

4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ..........passed............ the final exam

5 i asked him if he ( can ) ........could............. help me

6 she said to me that she ( sell ) ........would sell.................. that car the following day

7 he asked me where i ( go ) ......had gone................. the previous day

8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ?

9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam

10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then

cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he...
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cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going ) 6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is ) 7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ; 1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ..................... that car 2 she asked him where he ( be ) ........................... from 3 they said that they ( sell ) ....................... their house 4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ...................... the final exam 5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..................... help me 6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .......................... that car the following day 7 he asked me where i ( go ) ....................... the previous day 8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ? 9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam 10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then

1
3 tháng 5 2017

cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences

1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day )

2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched )

3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit )

5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going )

6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is )

7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ;

1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) .............bought........ that car

2 she asked him where he ( be ) .................was.......... from

3 they said that they ( sell ) .......sold................ their house

4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ..........passed............ the final exam

5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..........could........... help me

6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .............would sell............. that car the following day

7 he asked me where i ( go ) .........went.............. the previous day

8 the teacher asked her why she ( not do ) .............did not do.......... the test ?

9 i asked her if she ( pass ) ............passed.............. the final exam

10 they asked him if he ( must ) .........had to........... go then

Ai giúp mik phần này vs ạ! In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came...
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Ai giúp mik phần này vs ạ!

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new.

I. Comprehension Questions:

4. In general,what did the Brazilian students think about people who are late?

5. What did the profressor learn from the study?

6. How do you think the profressor adapted his behavior in Brazil after the study?

1
15 tháng 8 2018

In the United States, it is important to be on time , or punctual , for an appointment , a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered the difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12. On the first day , when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11 A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness.Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation:at a lunch with a friend and in a university class, respectively.He gave them an example and asked them how they would react, If they had a lunch appointment with a friend,the average American student defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time,On the other hand.the average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour.In contrast, in Brazil,neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour.Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States,but also end at the scheduled time.In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00;many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions.While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil , neither is staying late.

The explanation for these differences is complicated. People from Brazilian and North American cultures have different feelings about lateness. In Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is probably more successful than a person who is always on time. In fact , Brazilians expect a person with status or prestige to arrive late, while in the United States lateness is usually disrespectful and unacceptable. Consequently, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with a North American, the American may misinterpret the reason for the lateness and become angry.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him. Instead, they were simply behaving in the appropriate way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. Eventually, the professor was able to adapt his own behavior so that he could feel comfortable in the new.

I. Comprehension Questions:

4. In general,what did the Brazilian students think about people who are late?

They think people who are late is probably more successful than people who are always on time.

5. What did the profressor learn from the study?

He learned that the Brazilian students were not being disrespectful to him.

6. How do you think the profressor adapted his behavior in Brazil after the study?

He didn't always arrive come to class on time.