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a, \(\left|2x-1\right|=x+4\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=x+4\\-2x+1=x+4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\-3x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^4=81\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)^4=3^4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=3\\3x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

c, \(\left(x-2\right)^3=-64\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(-4\right)^3\Leftrightarrow x-2=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

d, chia 2 TH làm như phần a đó, chắc vậy :v

22 tháng 5 2020

Bài làm

a) \(\left|2x-1\right|=x+4\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=x+4\\2x-1=-x-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = { 5; -1 }

b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^4=81\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^4=\left(\pm3\right)^8\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=3\\3x-1=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\3x=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = { -4/2; -2/3 }

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^3=-64\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

d) \(\left|x-3\right|-\left|2x-1\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2x-1\\x-3=-2x+1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=2\\3x=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = { -2; 4/3 } 

21 tháng 5 2020

tìm x biết

a) |2x−1|=x+4

* \(2x-1=x+4\)

\(<=> 2x-x=4+1\)

\(<=> x=5\)

* \(-2x-1=x+4\)

\(<=> -2x-x=4+1\)

\(<=> -3x=5\)

\(<=> x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) (loại)

Vậy \(x=5\)

b)

\(<=> (3x-1)^4=3^4\)

\(<=> 3x-1=4\)

\(<=> 3x=5\)

\(<=> x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

(3x−1)4=8c) (x−2)3=−64

\(<=> (x-2)^3=(-4)^3\)

\(<=> x-2=-4\)

\(<=> x=-2\)

Vậy \( x=-2\)

21 tháng 5 2020

cảm ơn nha Trâm##

8 tháng 7 2017

len google di ban

mk chua hoc bai nay

16 tháng 8 2019

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

16 tháng 8 2019

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

23 tháng 11 2021

\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\5x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^x=\dfrac{1}{64}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+10}-\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}\left[\left(x+1\right)^6-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^6=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(x\ge0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{100}{81}\)

5 tháng 8 2020

a)

\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x^3\)

\(=-27\)

or

\(A=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)

b)

\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)

c)

\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)

d)

\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-8-\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=6x^2-3x-10\)

5 tháng 9 2021

a, \(\left|2x-3\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, tương tự 

c, \(\left|2x-1\right|-\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=x+\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

TH2 : \(2x-1=-x-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

d, \(3x-\left|x+15\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+15\right|=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\)ĐK : x >= 5/12

TH1 : \(x+15=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{65}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{8}\)( tm )

TH2 : \(x+15=\dfrac{5}{3}-3x\Leftrightarrow4x=-\dfrac{40}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)

5 tháng 9 2021

TH2 x = -10/3 ( ktm ) nhé