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ta có
\(B=1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+..+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+..+\frac{99}{100}=A\)
Vậy A=B
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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
=> \(3+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 3+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=> \(3+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 3+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=> \(3+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 3+1-\frac{1}{50}=4-\frac{1}{50}< 4\)
Vậy \(3+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 4\)
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Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};.......;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.....+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+3=4\)
Vậy \(3+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}< 4\)
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b) n + 3 \(⋮\) n - 1 <=> (n - 1) + 4 \(⋮\) n - 1
=> 4 \(⋮\) n - 1 (vì n - 1 \(⋮\) n - 1)
=> n - 1 ∈ Ư(4) = {±1; ±2; ±4}
Lập bảng giá trị:
n - 1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
n | 2 | 0 | 3 | -1 | 5 | -3 |
Vậy n ∈ {2; 0; 3; -1; 5; -3}
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\(8-\frac{3}{2\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{3}{98\cdot10}\)
\(=8-\frac{3}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot100}\right]\)
\(=8-\frac{3}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right]\)
\(=8-\frac{3}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right]=8-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{49}{100}=8-\frac{147}{200}=\frac{1453}{200}>1\)
> nhé bạn