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\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2012}\right)=2012\left(1\right)\\x^2+z^2-4\left(y+z\right)+8=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2012}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\right)\)\(=2012\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\right)\)(Do \(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\ne0\forall y\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2012\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)=2012\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}=\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\sqrt{y^2+2012}-\sqrt{x^2+2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\)\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)}{\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\frac{y^2-x^2}{\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\frac{\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y+\sqrt{x^2+2012}+x}{\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}}=0\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{y^2+2012}>\sqrt{y^2}=\left|y\right|\ge y\forall y\\\sqrt{x^2+2012}>\sqrt{x^2}=\left|x\right|\ge-x\forall x\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y+\sqrt{x^2+2012}+x>0\forall x,y\Rightarrow x+y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-x\)
Thay y = -x vào (2), ta được: \(x^2+z^2+4x-4z+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(z-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\z=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow y=-x=2\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(-2;2;2\right)\)
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dk \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(3x+1\right)\ge0\\x\left(x-1\right)\ge0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
vì x khác 0 nên chia cả 2 vế cho \(\sqrt{x}\)ta được \(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}=2\sqrt{x}< =>\)\(\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3x+1}=0< =>\)\(\sqrt{x-1}+\frac{4x-\left(3x+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3x+1}}=0\)\(\sqrt{x-1}+\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3x+1}}=0\)\(< =>\sqrt{x-1}\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3x+1}}\right)=0< =>\sqrt{x-1}=0\) (vì biểu thức trong ngoặc luôn \(\ge1\)) <=> x-1= 0 <=> x=1 (thỏa mãn điều kiện)
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\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+2x}=x^2-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x^2-x-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x=x^4-2x^3-7x^2+8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-3x-8\right)\)
<=>-(x2-2)=0 hoặc x2-3x-8=0
Đối chiếu với đk ta thấy \(x=-\frac{\sqrt{41}-3}{2};\frac{\sqrt{41}+3}{2}\)thỏa mãn
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\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\right)^5=a;\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)^5=b=>ab=1;\)\(\sqrt[5]{a}-\sqrt[5]{b}=2x< =>x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{a}-\sqrt[5]{b}}{2}\)(1)
(a-b)2 = (a+b)2-4ab = 1232 -4 = 125.121 => |a-b| = \(\sqrt{125.121}=55\sqrt{5}\)
với \(a\ge b< =>x\ge0\)ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=55\sqrt{5}\\a+b=123\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{55\sqrt{5}+123}{2}\\b=\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
thay vào (1) ta được x =\(\frac{\sqrt[5]{\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}}-\sqrt[5]{\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}}}{2}\)(thỏa mãn x\(\ge0\))
với a<b <=> x<0 ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=-55\sqrt{5}\\a+b=123\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}\\b=\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
=> x= \(\frac{\sqrt[5]{\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}}-\sqrt[5]{\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}}}{2}\)(thỏa mãn x<0)
\(x^2+2012x+4023=x\left(x+2012\right)+4023\)
\(=\left(x+2012\right)\left(x+\frac{4023}{x+2012}\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+4023}=x+\frac{4023}{x+2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x^2+4023|=....\left(dếndâyde\right)\)
sao lại ra giá trị tuyệt đối z bạn.đã có bình phương đâu