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Cách 1:
\(A=\frac{3x^4+16}{x^3}=\frac{x^4+x^4+x^4+16}{x^3}\)
\(\ge\frac{4\sqrt[4]{16.x^{12}}}{x^3}=4.2=8\)
Vậy GTNN là 8 đạt được tại x = 2
Cách 2:
\(A=\frac{3x^4+16}{x^3}=8+\frac{3x^4-8x^3+16}{x^3}\)
\(=8+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(3x^2+4x+4\right)}{x^3}\ge8\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x = 2
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\(A=\frac{16x}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x}+1=\frac{16x}{3-x}+\frac{3-x}{x}+2\ge8+2=10\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
Vay \(A_{min}=10\)khi \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
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ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
\(A=x^2-3x+\frac{4}{x}+2016=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x+\frac{4}{x}\right)+2012\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+\frac{4}{x}\right)+2012\ge0+2\sqrt{x.\frac{4}{x}}+2012=2016\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\x=\frac{4}{x}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=2}\)
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HD:Có P=2x+1/x^2=x+x+1/x ^2>=3 căn bậc 3 (x.x.1/x^2)=3.(x>0)
MinP=3<=>x=1/x^2<=>x=1.
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1. x≥1 <=> \(\frac{1}{x}\le1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+1\le2\Leftrightarrow A\le2\Rightarrow MaxA=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2. Áp dụng bđt cosi cho x>0. ta có: \(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow P\ge2\Rightarrow MinP=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
3: \(A=\frac{x^2+x+4}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)+4}{x+1}=x+1-1+\frac{4}{x+1}\)
áp dụng cosi cho 2 số dương ta có: \(x+1+\frac{4}{x+1}\ge2\sqrt{x+1.\frac{4}{x+1}}=2\Leftrightarrow A+1\ge2\Rightarrow A\ge3\Rightarrow MinA=3\Leftrightarrow x+1=\frac{4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)