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\(\text{A = }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{3}}{\text{11}^2}-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}^2}=\text{ }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
\(\text{B = }\text{ }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{7}{\text{11}^2}-\frac{5}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}^2}=\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
\(\text{Vì }3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}< 7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}\right)>\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
=> A > B
Vậy A > B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{A = }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{3}}{\text{11}^2}-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}^2}=\text{ }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
\(\text{B = }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{7}{\text{11}^2}-\frac{5}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}^2}=\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
\(\text{Vì }3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}< 7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}\right)>\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
=> A > B
Vậy A > B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{A = }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{3}}{\text{11}^2}-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}^2}=\text{ }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
\(\text{B = }\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{7}{\text{11}^2}-\frac{5}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2.\text{11}^2}=\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
\(\text{Vì }3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}< 7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(3-\frac{\text{5}}{\text{11}}-\frac{\text{7}}{\text{11}^2}\right)>\frac{\text{-1}}{\text{2011}}-\frac{\text{1}}{\text{11}^2}.\left(7-\frac{5}{\text{11}}-\frac{3}{\text{11}^2}\right)\)
=> A > B
Vậy A > B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{15}{7}\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{17}\)
Áp dụng tc của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{17}=\frac{x-2y}{15-2\cdot17}=\frac{16}{-19}\)
=> \(\begin{cases}x=-\frac{240}{19}\\y=-\frac{272}{19}\end{cases}\)
b) \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{11};\frac{z}{y}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{11};\frac{z}{3}=\frac{y}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{11}=\frac{z}{3}\)
Áp dụng tc của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{11}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+11-3}=\frac{80}{16}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=40\\y=55\end{cases}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}=k\Rightarrow x=8k;y=6k;z=11k\)
Có \(xyz=-528\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8k\cdot6k\cdot11k=-528\)
\(\Leftrightarrow528\cdot k^3=-528\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^3=-1\Leftrightarrow k=-1\)
Với k=-1 thì : x=-8;y=-6;x=-11
a) Từ \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{15}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{7}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x-2y}{15-14}=16\)
=> \(\begin{cases}x=240\\y=112\end{cases}\)
b) Từ \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{11}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{11}\)
\(\frac{z}{y}=\frac{3}{11}\Rightarrow\frac{z}{3}=\frac{y}{11}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{11}=\frac{z}{3}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{11}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+11-3}=\frac{80}{16}=5\)
=> \(\begin{cases}x=40\\y=55\\z=15\end{cases}\)
c)Từ \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{11}\) = k
=> \(\begin{cases}x=8k\\y=6k\\z=11k\end{cases}\)
=> x.y.z = -528 => 8k.6k.11k = -528 => 528k3 = -528
=> k3 = -1 => k = -1
=> \(\begin{cases}x=-8\\y=-6\\z=-11\end{cases}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\)
\(A=1\)
\(b)\) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
Đo đó :
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y+z=3x\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{z+x-y}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+z=3y\)\(\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{x+y-z}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+y=3z\)\(\left(3\right)\)
Lại có : \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{x+z}{x}\)
Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào \(B=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{x+z}{x}\) ta được :
\(B=\frac{2z}{y}.\frac{2x}{z}.\frac{2y}{x}=\frac{8xyz}{xyz}=8\)
Vậy \(B=8\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
bạn phùng minh quân câu 1 a tại sao lại rút gọn được \(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\) vậy nó không cùng nhân tử mà
câu b \(\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{\left(y-y+y\right)+\left(-x+x+x\right)+\left(z+z-z\right)}{x+y+z}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)sao lại ra bằng 2
(mình chỉ góp ý thôi nha tại mình làm thấy nó sai sai)
ta có:2/-7=-22/77
-3/11=-21/77
vì -22<-21 nên -22/77<-21/77
\(x=\frac{-2}{7}=\frac{-22}{77}\)
\(y=\frac{-3}{11}=\frac{-21}{77}\)
mà -22 < -21
=> x < y