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= (1/2).(2/3).(4/5).(5/6)......(2016/2017).(2017/2018)
=1.2.3.4.5......2016.2017/2.3.4.5.....2017.2018
=1/2018
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\cdot\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot2016\cdot2017}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot2017\cdot2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(E=\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)...\left(1-1\frac{2}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(E=\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)...\left(1-\frac{7}{7}\right)...\left(1-1\frac{2}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(E=\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)...0...\left(1-1\frac{2}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(E=0\)
\(H=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1.2.3.4.....99}{2.3.4.5.....100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)< 1\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{2016}{2017}\cdot\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot2016\cdot2017}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot....\cdot2017\cdot2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
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