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\(\frac{1}{18}\)+\(\frac{1}{54}\)+\(\frac{1}{108}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{990}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3.6}\)+\(\frac{1}{6.9}\)+\(\frac{1}{9.12}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{30.33}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{33}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{33}\)
=\(\frac{10}{33}\)
=1/3x6+1/6x9+1/9x12+...+1/30x33
=1/3-1/6+1/6-1/9+1/9-1/12+...+1/30-1/33
=1/3-1/33
=10/33
\(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{54}+\frac{1}{108}+...+\frac{1}{990}=\frac{1}{3.6}+\frac{1}{6.9}+\frac{1}{9.12}+...+\frac{1}{30.33}=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{3.6}+\frac{3}{6.9}+\frac{3}{9.12}+...+\frac{3}{30.33}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{6-3}{3.6}+\frac{9-6}{6.9}+\frac{12-9}{9.12}+...+\frac{33-30}{30.33}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{6}{3.6}-\frac{3}{3.6}+\frac{9}{6.9}-\frac{6}{6.9}+\frac{12}{9.12}-\frac{9}{9.12}+...+\frac{33}{30.33}-\frac{30}{30.33}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{33}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{33}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{10}{33}=\frac{10}{99}\)
a) \(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right):2\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right):2\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right):2=5.\frac{100}{101}:2=\frac{500}{101}.\frac{1}{2}\)\(=\frac{250}{101}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{54}+\frac{1}{108}+...+\frac{1}{990}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.6}+\frac{1}{6.9}+\frac{1}{9.12}+...+\frac{1}{30.33}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{3.6}+\frac{1}{6.9}+...+\frac{1}{30.33}\right)\)\(.\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=(\frac{3}{3.6}+\frac{3}{6.9}+...+\frac{3}{30.33}).\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{33}).\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{33}).\frac{1}{3}=\frac{10}{33}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{10}{99}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
b, Đặt \(A=\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
Từ (a) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{100}{101}:\frac{2}{5}=\frac{100}{101}.\text{5/2}=\frac{250}{101}\)
Bài 2:
Đặt \(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)=d\left(d\inℕ^∗\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2n+1⋮d\\3n+2⋮d\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\\2\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6n+3⋮d\\6n+4⋮d\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+4\right)-\left(6n+3\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow d=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản
1. Giải
a, \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
b, \(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{100}{101}=\frac{5.100}{2.101}=\frac{500}{202}=\frac{250}{101}\)
2. Giải
Gọi ước chung lớn nhất của 2n + 1 và 3n + 2 là d (d thuộc N*)
=> 2n + 1 \(⋮\)d ; 3n + 2 \(⋮\)d
=> 3(2n + 1) \(⋮\)d ; 2(3n + 2) \(⋮\)d
=> 6n + 3 \(⋮\)d , 6n + 4 \(⋮\)d
=> (6n + 4) - (6n + 3) \(⋮\)d
=> 1 \(⋮\)d
=> d = 1
Vậy \(\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003.2004}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}=1-\dfrac{1}{2004}=\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)b)Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003.2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2003.2005}=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2005}=1-\dfrac{1}{2005}=\dfrac{2004}{2005}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1002}{2005}\)
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003\cdot2004}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
\(=\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{54}+\frac{1}{108}+...+\frac{1}{990}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3.6}+\frac{1}{6.9}+\frac{1}{9.12}+...+\frac{1}{30.33}\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{3.6}+\frac{3}{6.9}+\frac{3}{9.12}+...+\frac{3}{30.33}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{33}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{33}\)
\(3A=\frac{10}{33}\)
\(A=\frac{10}{33}:3\)
\(A=\frac{10}{99}\)
a)1/1x2+1/2x3+....+1/2003x2004
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2003+1/2004
=1-1/2004
=2004/2004-1/2004
=2003/2004
b)1/1x3+1/3x5+...+1/2003x2005
=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+....+1/2003+1/2005
=1-1/2005
=2005/2005-1/2005
=2004/2005
Câu 2:
\(D=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{100}{101}=\dfrac{150}{101}\)
Câu 3:
\(E=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{205}-\dfrac{1}{207}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{207}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{206}{207}=\dfrac{412}{207}\)
Câu 5:
\(G=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{17}=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
2007.2009 nhé