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TA CÓ THỂ THẤY, VẾ TRÁI CÓ: 12 CẶP
=> \(12x+\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=11x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
<=> \(x+\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\) (****)
Ta xét: \(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{23.25}\)
=> \(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{23.25}\)
=> \(2A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{25}\)
=> \(2A=1-\frac{1}{25}=\frac{24}{25}\)
=> \(A=\frac{12}{25}\)
Ta tiếp tục xét: \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
=> \(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^4}\)
=> \(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)\)
=> \(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^5}=\frac{242}{243}\)
=> \(B=\frac{121}{243}\)
THAY CÁC GIÁ TRỊ A; B VÀO PT (****) TA ĐƯỢC:
=> \(x+\frac{12}{25}=\frac{121}{243}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{121}{243}-\frac{12}{25}=\frac{109}{6075}\)
\(\text{Ta có:}\) \(\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\right).x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\right).x=\frac{2}{3}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\right).x=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right).x=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)x=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10}{11}x=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}:\frac{10}{11}=\frac{22}{15}\)
Có:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-0-0-0...-0-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{5}{11}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}=1-\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11-2=9\)
Vậy x = 9.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... +1/x.(x+2)
= 1/2.(1/1 - 1/3) + 1/2.(1/3 - 1/5) + 1/2.(1/5 - 1/7) + ... + 1/2.(1/x -1/x+2)
= 1/2.(1/1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/x - 1/x+2 )
= 1/2.(1/1 - 0 - 1/x+2 )
= 1/2 . ( 1/1 - 1/x+2 )
= 1/2 . ( x+2/x+2 - 1/x+2 )
= 1/2 . x+1/x+2
Mà 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... +1/x.(x+2) = 5/11
=> 1/2 . x+1/x+2 = 5/11
=> x+1/x+2 = 5/11 : 1/2
=> x+1/x+2 = 10/11
=> x+1/x+2-1 = 10/11-1
=> x+1/x+1 = 10/10
=> x + 1 = 10
=> x = 10 - 1
=> x = 9
Vậy x = 9
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot21}-\frac{x}{14}=\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)-\frac{x}{14}=\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)-\frac{x}{14}=\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{21}\right)-\frac{x}{14}=\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{20}{21}-\frac{x}{14}=\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{10}{21}-\frac{x}{14}=\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{x}{14}=\frac{10}{21}-\frac{2}{-7}\)
\(\frac{x}{14}=\frac{16}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot=21=14\cdot16\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot21=224\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{224}{21}\)
1/3.5+1/5.7+1/7.9+...+1/(2x+1)(2x+3)=5/31
1/2(2/3.5+2/5.7+2/7.9+...+2/(2x+1)(2x+3))=5/31
1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+1/7-1/9+...+1/2x+1-1/2x+3=5/31:1/2
1/3-1/2x+3=10/31
1/2x+3=1/3-10/31
1/2x+3=1/63
suy ra : 2x+3=63
2x=63-3
2x=60
x=60:2
x=30
vay x=30
nhớ **** cho mình nha
<=> 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 +....+ 2/(x+2)(x+4) = 100/101
<=> 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 +.....+ 1/x+2 - 1/x+4 = 100/101
<=> 1 - 1/x+4 = 100/101
<=> 1/x+4 = 1 - 100/101 <=> 1/x+4 = 1/101 <=> x+4 = 101 <=> x= 101 - 4 = 97
:)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{11}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{5x+1}-\frac{1}{5x+3}\right)=\frac{11}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{5x+3}=\frac{22}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5x+3}=\frac{1}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+3=23\Leftrightarrow x=4\) ( TM )
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(5x+1\right).\left(5x+3\right)}=\frac{11}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{11}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(5x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(5x+3\right)}\right)=\frac{11}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{\left(5x+3\right)}=\frac{11}{23}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5x+3}=\frac{1}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=23\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=23-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
=>2/1*3+2/3*5+...+2/(2x-1)(2x+1)=98/99
=>1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/(2x-1)-1/(2x+1)=98/99
=>1-1/(2x+1)=98/99
=>1/(2x+1)=1/99
=>2x+1=99
=>x=49
\(\left(2+x\right)+\left(4+x\right)+\left(6+x\right)+...+\left(52+x\right)=780\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x+\left(2+4+6+...+52\right)=780\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x+\left[\left(52+2\right).26:2\right]=780\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x+702=780\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{78}{26}=3\)
(2+x)+(4+x)+(6+x)+...+(52+x)=780
⇔26x+(2+4+6+...+52)=780
⇔26x+[(52+2).26:2]=780
⇔26x+702=780
⇔26x=78
⇔x=7826 =3