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NV
24 tháng 11 2019

\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{13x^2-13x^4}+3\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3x^2+3x^4}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A^2\le\left(13+27\right)\left(16x^2-10x^4\right)=40\left[\frac{32}{5}-10\left(x^2-\frac{4}{5}\right)^2\right]\le256\)

\(\Rightarrow A\le16\Rightarrow A_{max}=16\) khi \(x^2=\frac{4}{5}\)

1: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Để \(A=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\) thì \(x+\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{x}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(nhận\right)\)

2: Để A nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-1;1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;4;5;1;7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;1;49\right\}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
22 tháng 6 2023

1.

$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$

$=x+3+(3-x)=6$

2.

$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$

$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.

$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
22 tháng 6 2023

4.

$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$

$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$

5.

$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$

6.

$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$

$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$

30 tháng 8 2016

\(y^2=2+2\sqrt{1-x^2}\)

Do \(\sqrt{1-x^2}\ge0\)

Nên \(y^2\ge2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :x=1 hoặc x=-1

22 tháng 11 2021

\(a,\dfrac{x^2+x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1+1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi: \(\left(1\right)\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}}=2\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

7 tháng 3 2020

Với \(0\le x;y\le1\) ta có:

\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}\ge\frac{x}{\sqrt{1+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{1+3}}=\frac{x+y}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = 1

Có: \(0\le x;y\le1\)

=> \(0\le x^2\le x\le1;0\le y^2\le y\le1\)

\(\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}\right)^2\le2\left(\frac{x^2}{y+3}+\frac{y^2}{x+3}\right)\le2\left(\frac{x}{x+y+2}+\frac{y}{x+y+2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\frac{x+y+2}{x+y+2}-\frac{2}{x+y+2}\right)\le2\left(1-\frac{2}{1+1+2}\right)=1\)

=> \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{y+3}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x+3}}}\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra x<=>  = y =1