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1. Although he has high salary, he isn’t interested in the job.
A. Despite having high salary, he wasn’t interested in the job.
B. In spite of having high salary, he isn’t interested in the job.
C. Despite being interested in the job, he doesn’t get high salary.
D. In spite of having high salary, he is satisfied with the job.
2. The trees get enough water and sun light. It grows faster.
A. If the trees get enough water and sun light, it will grow faster.
B. The trees wouldn’t grow because it didn’t get enough water and sun light.
C. Because the trees doesn’t get enough water and sunlight, it doesn’t grow fast.
D. If the tree got enough water and sun light, it would grow faster.
3. The government have sent food and medical supplies to the victims of the flood.
A. Food and medical supplies have been sent to the victims of the flood by the government.
B. Food and medical supplies has been sent to the victims of the flood by the government.
C. Food and medical supplies are sent to the victims of the flood by the government.
D. Food and medical supplies were sent to the victims of the flood by the government.
4. It takes me 15 minutes to walk to the nearest post office.
A. I spend 15 minutes walking to the nearest post office.
B. I spent 15 minutes walking to the nearest post office.
C. It took me 15 minutes to walk to the nearest post office.
D. I don’t need much time to walk to the nearest post office.
5. Mary are typing an important document for this event.
A. An important document is typed for this event by Mary.
B. An important document is being typed for this event by Mary.
C. An important document was being typed for this event by Mary.
D. Mary types an important document for this event by Mary.
6. Today is Monday. We have to go to work earlier.
A. If today weren’t Monday, we would have to go to work earlier.
B. We don’t like Monday because we have to go to work earlier.
C. We don’t need to go to work earlier since today is Monday.
D. We wouldn’t have to go to work earlier if today weren’t Monday.
7. Australia/ the/ biggest/ has/ cattle/ in/ the/ station/ world.
A. Australia has the biggest station cattle in the world.
B. Australia has biggest cattle station in the world.
C. Australia has the biggest cattle station in the world.
D. In the world, Australia has biggest cattle station.
1. Although he has high salary, he isn’t interested in the job.
A. Despite having high salary, he wasn’t interested in the job.
B. In spite of having high salary, he isn’t interested in the job.
C. Despite being interested in the job, he doesn’t get high salary.
D. In spite of having high salary, he is satisfied with the job.
2. The trees get enough water and sun light. It grows faster.
A. If the trees get enough water and sun light, it will grow faster.
B. The trees wouldn’t grow because it didn’t get enough water and sun light.
C. Because the trees doesn’t get enough water and sunlight, it doesn’t grow fast.
D. If the tree got enough water and sun light, it would grow faster.
3. The goverment have sent food and medical supplies to the victims of the flood.
A. Food and medical supplies have been sent to the victims of the flood by the goverment.
B. Food and medical supplies has been sent to the victims of the flood by the goverment.
C. Food and medical supplies are sent to the victims of the flood by the goverment.
D. Food and medical supplies were sent to the victims of the flood by the goverment.
4. It takes me 15 minutes to walk to the nearest post office.
A. I spend 15 minutes walking to the nearest post office.
B. I spent 15 minutes walking to the nearest post office.
C. It took me 15 minutes to walk to the nearest post office.
D. I don’t need much time to walk to the nearest post office.
5. Mary are typing an important document for this event.
A. An important document is typed for this event by Mary.
B. An important document is being typed for this event by Mary.
C. An important document was being typed for this event by Mary.
D. Mary types an important document for this event by Mary.
6. Today is Monday. We have to go to work earlier.
A. If today weren’t Monday, we would have to go to work earlier.
B. We don’t like Monday because we have to go to work earlier.
C. We don’t need to go to work earlier since today is Monday.
D. We wouldn’t have to go to work earlier if today weren’t Monday.
7. Australia/ the/ biggest/ has/ cattle/ in/ the/ station/ world.
A. Australia has the biggest station cattle in the world.
B. Australia has biggest cattle station in the world.
C. Australia has the biggest cattle station in the world.
D. In the world, Australia has biggest cattle station.
1. He ....
a. will be here soon b. will here be soon c. will be soon here d. be soon will ere
2. They.....to the theatre twice so far this month.
a. are going b. go c. went d. have been
3. My daughter .... university last June.
a. left b. has left c. leaves d. was leaving
4. He hates his boss so he .... his job
a. leaves b. has left c. is leaving d. left
5. While the waiter was picking up the broken plates, he.....his finger.
a. cut b. was cutting c. had cut d. cuts
6. Pam was always afraid.... cooking.
a. of b. to c. for d. at
7. When Joe was at school, he was very good....running.
a. to b. for c. in d. at
8. We’ve been thinking ... moving house.
a. in b. of c. to d. on
9. On his third try, he succeeded..... passing his driving test.
a. in b. on c. at d. to
10. I’m fed up .... working, I need a holiday.
a. to b. in c. with d. for
11. I’m frightened .... spiders, they terrify me.
a. in b. to c. of d. for
12. They went ..... holiday yesterday.
a. in b. on c. at d. during
13. She’s always talking .... the phone.
a. in b. on c. at d. over
14. John went red after sitting .... the sun all day.
a. in b. at c. on d. by
15. He didn’t want cash, so I paid the bill .... credit card.
a. by b. with c. in d. on
16. Jim doesn’t enjoy ..... sport.
a. to do b. doing c. do d. to doing
17. We are trying ....... money to buy a house.
a. to save b. saving c. save d. saves
18. Would you like something ....?
a. drink b. drinking c. to drink d. drinks
19. Our teacher doesn’t let us ... gum in class.
a. chew b. chewing c. to chew d. chews
20. It’s hard ........ my father as a child.
a. imagine b. imagining c. imagines d. to imagine
1. He ....
a.will be here soon b. will here be soon c. will be soon here d. be soon will ere
2. They.....to the theatre twice so far this month.
a. are going b. go c. went d.have been
3. My daughter .... university last June.
a.left b. has left c. leaves d. was leaving
4. He hates his boss so he .... his job
a. leaves b. has left c.is leaving d. left
5. While the waiter was picking up the broken plates, he.....his finger.
a.cut b. was cutting c. had cut d. cuts
6. Pam was always afraid.... cooking.
a.of b. to c. for d. at
7. When Joe was at school, he was very good....running.
a. to b. for c. in d.at
8. We’ve been thinking ... moving house.
a. in b.of c. to d. on
9. On his third try, he succeeded..... passing his driving test.
a.in b. on c. at d. to
10. I’m fed up .... working, I need a holiday.
a. to b. in c.with d. for
11. I’m frightened .... spiders, they terrify me.
a. in b. to c.of d. for
12. They went ..... holiday yesterday.
a. in b.on c. at d. during
13. She’s always talking .... the phone.
a. in b.on c. at d. over
14. John went red after sitting .... the sun all day.
a. in b. at c. on d. by
15. He didn’t want cash, so I paid the bill .... credit card.
a.in by b. with c. in d. on
16. Jim doesn’t enjoy ..... sport.
a. to do b.doing c. do d. to doing
17. We are trying ....... money to buy a house.
a.to save b. saving c. save d. saves
18. Would you like something ....?
a. drink b. drinking c.to drink d. drinks
19. Our teacher doesn’t let us ... gum in class.
a.a chew b. chewing c. to chew d. chews
20. It’s hard ........ my father as a child.
a. imagine b. imagining c. imagines d. to imagine
Chúc bạn học tốt 
hãy chọn đáp án đúng và giải thích đó là từ loại gì
1. John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.
a. decide b. decision c. decisive d. Decisively
2. She often drives very ________ so she rarely causes accident .
a. carefully b. careful c. caring d. Careless
3. All Sue’s friends and __________ came to her party .
a. relations b. Relatives c. relationship d. Related
4. My father studies about life and structure of plants and animals. He is a ……….
a. biology b. biologist c. biological d. biologically
5. She takes the …….. for running the household.
a. responsibility b. responsible c. responsibly d. responsiveness.
6. We are a very close-nit family and very ….. of one another.
a. supporting b. supportive c. support d. supporter
7. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible b. responsibility
c. responsibly d. irresponsible
8. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.
a. biology b. biological c. biologist d. biologically
9. Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in __.
a. agree b. agreeable c. agreement d. Agreeably
10. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.
a. confide b. confident c. confidently d. Confidence
11. My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week.
a. marry b. married c. marriageable d. marriage
12. London is home to people of many _______ cultures.
a. diverse b. diversity c. diversify d. diversification
13. Some people are concerned with physical ______ when choosing a wife or husband.
a. attractive b. attraction c.attractiveness d.attractively
14. Mrs. Pike was so angry that she made a _______ gesture at the driver.
a. rude b. rudeness c. rudely d. rudest
15. She sent me a _______ letter thanking me for my invitation.
a. polite b. politely c. politeness d. impoliteness
16. He is unhappy because of his --------------.
a. deaf b. deafen c. deafness d. Deafened
17. His country has -------------- climate.
a. continent b. continental c. continence d. Continentally
18. She has a -------------- for pink.
a. prefer b. preferential c. preferentially d. Preference
19. Computers are -------------- used in schools and universities.
a. widely b. wide c. widen d. Width
20. I sometimes do not feel -------------- when I am at a party.
a. comfort b. comfortable c. comforted d. Comfortably
2 he started going to school in 2000
a he has been a student since 2000
b he has been a student for 2000
c he has been a student in 2000
d he is s student since 2000
2 he started going to school in 2000
a he has been a student since 2000
b he has been a student for 2000
c he has been a student in 2000
d he is s student since 2000
32. I've been working……since……….I got up.
33. The kettle has been boiling……for……….ten minutes
34. They have been living in Madrid ………since……..1972.
35. He has been in prison………for……… four years.
36. He has known about the fact ………for…….a long time.
37. Conditions have changed a lot ………since……….we were children.
38. Our teacher has been very ill ………since…….the last month.
39. I haven't eaten anything …for………….twenty-four hours.
40. In fact he is always very rude. We have been waiting for him ……for……..half an hour.
41. I haven't seen him for three years. It is because I haven't been there……since……..I left school.
42. I have been trying to mend this old fashioned car………for……… hours.
43. One of my friends has been teaching in Tokyo………for…….. three years. I haven't met him since last year.
44. I haven't enjoyed myself………for…….two weeks since I heard that my final exam grades were low.
45. I know that you have never seen a lion……since…. you were born. Then now I say that we can go to the zoo and see one.
46. The police have been looking for him for two weeks……since….. he escaped from the prison.
47. He hasn't spoken to me even a word …since………..the last meeting.
48. I haven't phoned him ……for………a week.
49. He has been the principal of our high school ……since………1988.
49. Dean has been learning Japanese ……for…..two years.
50. I have been waiting …for……….4 o'clock.
51. Sue has only been waiting ………for……..20 minutes.
52. Tim and Tina have been learning English …for………six years.
53. Fred and Frida have been learning French ……since……………1998.
54. Joe and Josephine have been going out together ……since….Valentine's Day.
55. I haven't been on holiday ………since………….last July.
56. Mary has been saving her money ……for…….many years.
57. I haven't eaten anything ……since……….breakfast.
58. You have been watching TV ………for…hours.
59. We have been living here …for…………2 months.
60. What have you been doing ____since_ we last spoke?
61. What has changed in your life ___since__ you moved here?
62. I have been working full-time ____for_ several weeks now.
63. Donald hasn't wanted to talk to me __since___ our argument.
64. Tony Swanson has been with the company _for____ 25 years.
65. The little girl was hungry because she hadn’t eaten anything __for___ a while.
66. Puerto Ricans have been migrating to the United States ___for__ over a century.
67. Human beings have sought to know the unimaginable ____since_ the beginning of time.
68. It is believed that everything in the universe has existed ___since__ the Big Bang 15 billion years ago.
69. Is there a family member who has a talent that has been in your family ___for__ several generations?
70. The weather is dry. It hasn't rained…………for….a few weeks.
71. It's been raining………since…….lunchtime.
72. Sarah has lived in Paris……since……….1995.
73. Paul has lived in London…………for….10 years.
74. I'm tired of waiting. We've been sitting here………for…….an hour.
75. Kevin has been looking for a job……since……….he left school.
76. I haven't been to a party ……for……….ages.
Bài này giúp chúng ta ôn tập về kiến thức với since và for, đây là 2 cụm từ được dùng phổ biến gắn với thì Hiện tại hoàn thành:
Since: Từ khi, khi, kể từ khi
để chỉ mốc thời gian mà sự việc hoặc hành động bắt đầu xảy ra, chỉ một mốc thời gian.
since + Mệnh đề ở quá khứ / mốc thời gian. Ví dụ: since I was young (kể từ khi mình còn trẻ)
For: Khoảng, trong khoảng
để chỉ 1 khoảng thời gian mà sự việc hay hành động diễn ra, kéo dài trong suốt khoảng thời gian đó
for + khoảng thời gian. Ví dụ: For 5 years (trong 5 năm)
Như vậy, với since và for thì mình chỉ cần phân biệt được mốc thời gian và khoảng thời gian là có thể làm được em nhé!
1. We ‘ve been fishing for two hours
2. I've been working in this office FOR a month.
3 They've been living in France SINCE 1970.
4 He has been in prison FOR a year.
5 I've known that FOR a long time.
6 That man has been standing there SINCE six o'clock.
7 She has driven the same car SINCE 1975.
8 Things have changed SINCE I was a girl.
9. Mr Pitt has been in hospital SINCE his accident.
10 The central heating has been on SINCE October.
11 That trunk has been in the hall FOR a year.
12 He has been very ill SINCE the last month.
13 I've been using this machine FOR twelve years.
14 We've been waiting FOR half an hour.
Q
I . Fill in the each blank with FOR or SINCE:
1. We've been fishing......for...... two hours
2 I've been working in this office ....for..... a month
3 They've been living in France .....since....... 1970
4 He has been in prison ....for.... a year
5 I've known that ...for... a long time
6 That man has been standing there ....since..... six o'clock
7 She has driven tha same car.......since....... 1975
8 Things have changed .......since..... . I was a girl
9 Mr Pitt has been in hospital ..since.... his accident
10 The central heating has been on ....since.... October
11 That trunk has been in the hall .....for....... a year
12 He has been very ill ...for...... the last month
13 I've been using this machine ......for.... twelve years
14 We've been waiting ....for.... half an hour
1. She was very sad ........... good marks in the final test.
A. not get B. not to get C. to not get D. not getting
2. My sister has decided to lose weight, so she is living .............. oranges for a week.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
3. When I ............. school, I am going to work in a factory.
A. begin B. study C. leave D. learn
4. What can we do to prevent people ................. throwing drink cans away?.
A. in B. of C. on D. from
5. We have not seen each other .................. last Sunday.
A. for B. since C. on D. in
6. Excuse me! I am doing my homework. ............. turning down your radio a bit?
A. Would you please B. Can you
C. Could you D. Would you mind
7. You should work ................. for the coming exam.
A. hard B. hardly C. more hardly D. more hard
8. He found a watch when he .................. in the street.
A. walked B. has been walking C. was walking D. has walked
9. My uncle used to live .................... a farm when he was young.
A. in B. at C. during D. on
10. Millions of Christmas cards ...................... every year.
A. send B. are sent C. are sending D. was sent
1. She was very sad ........... good marks in the final test.
A. not get B. not to get C. to not get D. not getting
2. My sister has decided to lose weight, so she is living .............. oranges for a week.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
3. When I ............. school, I am going to work in a factory.
A. begin B. study C. leave D. learn
4. What can we do to prevent people ................. throwing drink cans away?.
A. in B. of C. on D. from
5. We have not seen each other .................. last Sunday.
A. for B. since C. on D. in
6. Excuse me! I am doing my homework. ............. turning down your radio a bit?
A. Would you please B. Can you
C. Could you D. Would you mind
7. You should work ................. for the coming exam.
A. hard B. hardly C. more hardly D. more hard
8. He found a watch when he .................. in the street.
A. walked B. has been walking C. was walking D. has walked
9. My uncle used to live .................... a farm when he was young.
A. in B. at C. during D. on
10. Millions of Christmas cards ...................... every year.
A. send B. are sent C. are sending D. was sent
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