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\(\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=0\\y-1=0\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=0\\y=1\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\\z=-2\end{cases}}\)
Do đó: \(x+2y+3\text{z}=-2+2-2.3=-6\)
Vậy: \(M=-6\)
a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)
\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)
b) \(B=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(=7^2+2.7+37=100\)
c) \(C=x^2+4y^2-2x+10+4xy-4y\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)
\(=5^2-2.5+10=25\)
a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4v+1\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)
\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)
A = (3x-2)^2-(x+3)^2
= 9x^2 - 12x + 4 - x^2 - 6x - 9
= 8x^2 - 18x - 5
B = (5x+3)^2+(x-2)^2
= 25x^2 + 30x + 9 + x^2 - 4x + 4
= 26x^2 +26x +13
C = (2x+y-3)^2-(x+2y+3)^2
= (2x + y)^2 - 6(2x + y) + 9 - (x + 2y)^2 - 6(x + 2y) - 9
= 4x^2 + 4xy + y^2 - 12x - 6y - x^2 - 4xy - 4y^2 - 6x - 12y
= 3x^2 - 3y^2 -18x - 18y
D = (x+2y+3z)^2 -(x-2y-3z)^2
= (x + 2y)^2 + 6z(x + 2y) + 9z^2 - (x - 2y)^2 + 6z(x - 2y) - 9z^2
= x^2 + 4xy + y^2 + 6xz + 12yz - x^2 + 4xy - y^2 + 6xz - 12yz
= 8xy + 12xz
Ta có :
\(\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2=0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2y\right)=0\\\left(y-1\right)=0\\\left(x-z\right)=0\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2y\\y=1\\x=z\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1\\z=-2\end{cases}}\)
M = x + 2y + 3z = -2 + 2 - 6 = (-6)
Chọn C