Giải các phương trình sau :a. 3x - 2 (5 + 2x) = 45 - 2xb. \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)c.\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)d. (x - 1) (5x + 3) = (3x - 8) (x - 1)e. (x - 1) (x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) =...
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Giải các phương trình sau :
a. 3x - 2 (5 + 2x) = 45 - 2x
b. \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
c.\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
d. (x - 1) (5x + 3) = (3x - 8) (x - 1)
e. (x - 1) (x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) = 0
f.\(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)
g. \(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+1}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
h.\(\frac{x+5}{2015}+\frac{x+4}{2014}+\frac{x+4}{1002}+\frac{x+6}{1003}=6\)
k.\(\frac{148-x}{25}+\frac{169-x}{23}+\frac{186-x}{21}+\frac{199-x}{19}=10\)
a) 3x - 2(5 + 2x) =45 - 2x
=> 3x - 10 - 4x = 45 - 2x
=> 3x - 4x + 2x = 45 + 10
=> x = 55
b) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{2x+17}{3}\)
=> 5(2x + 17) = 3(x - 3)
=> 10x + 85 = 3x - 9
=> 7x = -94
=> x = -94/7
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
=> \(\frac{5x-3}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{10x-6}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> (-11x - 3).7 = (4x - 33).12
= -77x - 21 = 48x - 396
=> x = 3
d) (x - 1)(5x + 3) = (3x - 8)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 8)(x -1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(2x + 11) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5,5\end{cases}}\)
e) (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(4x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0,75\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-17}{33}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-21}{29}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{25}-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
=> x - 50 = 0 (Vì \(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\))
=> x = 50