\(BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\Rightarrow AC^2=BC^2-AB^2=2500-900=1600\left(Pitago\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow AC=40\left(cm\right)\)

\(AH.BC=AB.AC\Rightarrow AH=\dfrac{AB.AC}{BC}=\dfrac{30.40}{50}=24\left(cm\right)\)

\(AB^2=AH^2+HB^2\Rightarrow HB^2=AB^2-AH^2=900-576=324\left(Pitago\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow HB=18\left(cm\right)\)

\(HC=BC-HB=50-18=32\left(cm\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+8}{x-7\sqrt{x}+10}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\left(x\ge0,x\ne\left\{4;25\right\}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+x-3\sqrt{x}+8-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}+8-\left(x-3\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

Để A nguyên : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-5}=1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\in Z\)

\(=>\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\in Z=>\sqrt{x}-5\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

\(=>\sqrt{x}\in\left\{6;4;7;3\right\}\\ =>x\in\left\{36;16;49;9\right\}\) (TMDK)

x ϵ {36;16;49;9}

Có cạnh là ABC

Gọi số cần tìm là ab

Theo bài ra ta có:

\(ab3-ab=750\)

\(\Rightarrow abx10+3-abx1=750\)

\(\Rightarrow abx9+3=750\)

\(\Rightarrow abx9=750-3=747\)

\(\Rightarrow ab=747:9=83\)

Vậy số cần tìm là 83