Trong xã hội hiện đại, quan niệm "việc nhà là của phụ nữ" đang dần lỗi thời và nhận phải nhiều ý kiến phản bác. Việc gán ghép trách nhiệm chăm sóc nhà cửa, nấu nướng, dọn dẹp cho phụ nữ là một tư tưởng sai lầm, bất công và cần được thay đổi.

Thứ nhất, quan niệm này xuất phát từ định kiến về vai trò giới lỗi thời. Theo đó, phụ nữ được xem là "phái yếu", cần ở nhà lo việc nội trợ, vun vén gia đình, trong khi đàn ông là "phái mạnh", gánh vác trách nhiệm kiếm tiền, lo toan bên ngoài. Tuy nhiên, quan niệm này đã không còn phù hợp với xã hội hiện đại, nơi phụ nữ ngày càng khẳng định bản thân, tham gia vào mọi lĩnh vực của đời sống và có khả năng tài chính không thua kém đàn ông.

Thứ hai, việc nhà không hề đơn giản và tốn kém nhiều thời gian, công sức. Để chăm sóc tốt cho một gia đình, người phụ nữ phải đảm đương vô số công việc, từ nấu nướng, dọn dẹp, giặt giũ, chăm sóc con cái đến việc lo toan các khoản chi tiêu. Đây là những công việc đòi hỏi sự tỉ mỉ, chu đáo và tốn nhiều thời gian, sức lực. Gánh nặng việc nhà khiến phụ nữ không có thời gian cho bản thân, cho công việc và cho các hoạt động xã hội khác.

Thứ ba, việc gán ghép trách nhiệm việc nhà cho phụ nữ là bất công và thiếu sự chia sẻ. Gia đình là tổ chức chung của cả vợ và chồng, do đó việc nhà cũng cần được chia sẻ đồng đều giữa hai người. Cả hai vợ chồng đều có trách nhiệm vun vén, chăm sóc tổ ấm của mình. Việc phân chia công việc nhà một cách hợp lý sẽ giúp giảm bớt gánh nặng cho phụ nữ, đồng thời tạo điều kiện để họ phát triển bản thân và tham gia nhiều hơn vào các hoạt động xã hội.

Hơn nữa, việc nhà cũng có thể được chia sẻ bởi các thành viên khác trong gia đình, đặc biệt là con cái. Khi con cái trưởng thành, chúng cũng có thể phụ giúp cha mẹ làm việc nhà, góp phần xây dựng tổ ấm chung. Việc cùng nhau làm việc nhà sẽ giúp gắn kết các thành viên trong gia đình, tạo nên bầu không khí đầm ấm và hạnh phúc.

Cuối cùng, xã hội hiện đại đã có nhiều thiết bị, dịch vụ giúp việc nhà trở nên dễ dàng và nhanh chóng hơn, như máy giặt, máy hút bụi, máy rửa chén, dịch vụ giúp việc nhà... Việc sử dụng các thiết bị và dịch vụ này sẽ giúp tiết kiệm thời gian và công sức cho phụ nữ, tạo điều kiện để họ dành thời gian cho bản thân và cho những hoạt động quan trọng khác.

Việc nhà không chỉ là của phụ nữ. Đây là trách nhiệm chung của tất cả các thành viên trong gia đình. Cần thay đổi quan niệm lỗi thời về vai trò giới, đồng thời chia sẻ công việc nhà một cách hợp lý để tạo điều kiện cho phụ nữ phát triển bản thân và có cuộc sống hạnh phúc, viên mãn.

A. 
43. How about walking or riding to school because it’s good for our health and the environment?
44. We are intending to organize a skiing holiday for us over Christmas.
45. Although the whale-watching trip was tiring, I enjoyed every minute of it.

B.
46. Although we learn a lot about recycling at school, lots of people don’t really do much about it.
47. They still burn rubbish; however, they know burning rubbish causes terrible pollution.
48. We were late for our class, so there was a lot of traffic on the road.

C.
49. Andy and I took part in the clean-up day last Saturday.
50. I think it's a great idea to build a birdhouse in our garden.

43. Let’s walk or ride to school because it’s good for our health and the environment. 

→ How about .walking or riding to school because it’s good for our health and the environment. 

44. My parents intend to organize a skiing holiday for us over Christmas.

→ We are going to organize a skiing holiday for us over Christmas.

45. The whale-watching trip was tiring. However, I enjoyed every minute of it.

→ Although the whale-watching trip was tiring, I enjoyed every minute of it.

B. Combine each pair of sentences using the word in brackets.

46. We learn a lot about recycling at school. Lots of people don’t really do much about it. (ALTHOUGH)

→ .Although we learn a lot about recycling at school, lots of people don’t really do much about it.

In the future, we might have robot helpers

in the future, we might have the robot helper nhé em

Some simple ways that we can save energy in our everyday lives:

1. Turn Off Lights When Not in Use: When you leave a room, make sure to turn off the lights. It may seem like a small thing, but it can make a big difference in reducing energy consumption.

2. Unplug Electronics: Many electronics continue to use energy even when they're turned off. So, when you're not using your computer, TV, or game console, remember to unplug them or use a power strip to easily turn them all off at once.

3. Use Energy-Efficient Appliances: When it's time to replace old appliances, choose ones that are energy-efficient. Look for the Energy Star label, which indicates that the appliance meets certain energy-saving standards.

4. Limit Water Usage: Saving water also saves energy. Take shorter showers, fix any leaks, and only run the dishwasher or washing machine when they're full.

5. Adjust Thermostat: In the winter, lower your thermostat a few degrees and wear a sweater to stay warm. In the summer, raise the thermostat and use fans to cool down instead of relying solely on air conditioning.

6. Choose Energy-Saving Bulbs: Replace old incandescent light bulbs with energy-saving LED bulbs. They use less energy and last much longer.

7. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: By reducing the amount of waste we produce, we can also save energy. Try to buy products with minimal packaging, and always recycle items like paper, plastic, and glass.

Title: "How to Save Energy: Simple Steps for a Greener Future"

In today's world, energy conservation is more important than ever. With the increasing demand for energy and the environmental impact of its production, finding ways to save energy has become a global priority. Fortunately, there are many simple steps that each of us can take to contribute to a greener and more sustainable future. Let's explore some practical tips on how you can save energy in your daily life.

 One of the easiest ways to save energy is to simply turn off lights, TVs, computers, and other electronics when you're not using them. This simple habit can significantly reduce your energy consumption over time.

 When it's time to replace old appliances, opt for energy-efficient models. Look for appliances with the ENERGY STAR label, which indicates that they meet strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

 Even when electronic devices are not in use, they continue to draw power if they're plugged in. Get into the habit of unplugging chargers, power adapters, and other devices when they're not in use to save energy.

 Heating and cooling account for a significant portion of home energy use. Lower your thermostat in the winter and raise it in the summer to reduce energy consumption. Consider installing a programmable thermostat to automatically adjust the temperature based on your schedule.

 Proper insulation and sealing leaks in your home can help prevent energy loss. Check for drafts around windows, doors, and vents, and use weatherstripping or caulking to seal them. Adding insulation to your attic and walls can also help reduce heating and cooling costs.

 Replace old incandescent light bulbs with energy-efficient LED or CFL bulbs. These bulbs use less energy and last longer, saving you money on your energy bills in the long run.

 Lowering the temperature on your water heater can save energy and reduce the risk of scalding. Aim for a temperature of around 120 degrees Fahrenheit (49 degrees Celsius) for optimal energy efficiency.

By implementing these simple strategies, you can make a significant difference in your energy consumption and contribute to a more sustainable future for generations to come. Saving energy not only helps protect the environment but also saves you money on your utility bills. So let's all do our part to conserve energy and create a greener world for future generations.

1 A 

2 D

3 B

4 C

5 A

Ex13

1 in

2 in

3 of

4 and

5 name

He stayed up late to watch a football match so he was tired
This TV programme is boring but she still watches it every Sunday.
I enjoy sports so i spend a lot of time outdoors.
Sometimes we read books but sometimes we play sports.
My little brother can color pictures but he cant draw
i will get up early tomorrow so i can be at the stadium on time
we love outdoor activities and my brother likes them, too
The programme is interesting but it is too long

1 He stayed up late to watch a football match, so he was tired

2 This TV programme is boring, but she still watches it every Sunday

3 I enjoy sports, so I spend a lot of time outdoors

4 Some times we read books, and sometimes we play sports

Ôi! Thật là chú mèo đáng yêu(Dễ thương)

Tôi thích mèo, còn bạn có thích mèo không?

Làm ơn hãy giết chúng đi!

Tại sao bạn phải làm điều đó!?

Tôi tức, bạn thật là một người điên.

Bởi vì nó sẽ giết chúng ta.

Nhưng anh ấy trông không giống như 1 người xấu.

Thật dễ thương, dễ thương, dễ thương, dễ thương.

tick cho mik nha bn. Đảm bảo mik ko tra chj google lun

lấy trong meme hả=))

- The use of energy sources may be leads to air pollution, climate change, water pollution, thermal pollution,... But in my city, people use energy properly everyday so we haven't seen any problems yet.

* ở nơi mình sống là thế, nên bạn thay sao cho phù hợp với nơi bạn sống nhé!

- I think we can save energy by using fewer household electrical appliances, use energy economically, turn off all lights, fans, air conditioner when not use, etc.

Question 1:

In my city, there are several potential problems associated with the use of energy sources:

1. Pollution: The burning of fossil fuels for energy production can release harmful pollutants into the air, leading to air pollution and contributing to climate change. This pollution can have adverse effects on public health and the environment.

2. Resource Depletion: Dependence on finite resources like coal, oil, and natural gas for energy generation can lead to resource depletion over time. As these resources become scarcer, it may lead to price increases and economic instability.

3. Environmental Degradation: Extracting and processing fossil fuels can cause environmental degradation, such as deforestation, habitat destruction, and water pollution. This can harm ecosystems and biodiversity, disrupting natural balances.

4. Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The combustion of fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming and climate change. This can lead to more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and disruptions to ecosystems and human societies.

5. Energy Inefficiency: Some energy sources, such as older power plants or outdated infrastructure, may be inefficient in converting fuel into usable energy. This inefficiency leads to wastage of resources and higher energy costs for consumers.

6. Dependency on Imports: If a city relies heavily on imported energy sources, such as oil or natural gas, it becomes vulnerable to price fluctuations and geopolitical tensions in supplier countries. Diversifying energy sources and investing in local renewable energy can help reduce this dependency.

Addressing these problems requires a shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, such as renewable energy (solar, wind, hydroelectric) and increased energy efficiency measures. Transitioning to these alternatives can mitigate environmental impacts, enhance energy security, and promote economic development.

Question 2:

In my city, there are several ways to save energy sources:

1. Saving electricity: Turn off lights, fans, and electronic devices when not in use to save electricity. Use energy-efficient LED bulbs instead of traditional incandescent bulbs.

2. Using renewable energy: Encourage the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines to generate electricity. These sources are sustainable and do not deplete natural resources.

3. Using public transportation: Use public transportation such as buses or trains instead of personal vehicles to reduce fuel consumption and air pollution. Walking or biking for short distances is also a good way to save energy.

4. Conserving water: Saving water also helps save energy because energy is used to pump, treat, and heat water. Take shorter showers, fix leaks, and use water-saving devices to conserve water.

5. Insulating homes: Properly insulating homes can reduce the need for heating and cooling, saving energy. Install insulation in walls, ceilings, and floors, and use energy-efficient windows and doors to keep homes comfortable.

6. Planting trees: Trees provide shade and reduce the need for air conditioning in buildings, saving energy. Planting trees in cities helps cool the environment and improve air quality.

By implementing these measures, we can effectively save energy sources and create a more sustainable city for the future.