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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+2+x^2+6x+9=3x^2-3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+6=x^2+2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10=1\)
=> vô nghiệm
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=2\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(22x+27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2-4x+4=2x^2+8x+8-22x-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
a) 2( x - 1 )2 + ( x + 3 )2 = 3( x - 2 )( x + 1 )
<=> 2( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + x2 + 6x + 9 = 3( x2 - x - 2 )
<=> 2x2 - 4x + 2 + x2 + 6x + 9 = 3x2 - 3x - 6
<=> 2x2 - 4x + x2 + 6x - 3x2 + 3x = -6 - 2 - 9
<=> 5x = -17
<=> x = -17/5
b) ( x + 2 )2 - 2( x - 3 ) = ( x + 1 )2
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 - 2x + 6 = x2 + 2x + 1
<=> x2 + 4x - 2x - x2 - 2x = 1 - 4 - 6
<=> 0x = -9 ( vô lí )
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
c) ( x - 1 )2 + ( x - 2 )2 = 2( x + 4 )2 - ( 22x + 27 )
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 4x + 4 = 2( x2 + 8x + 16 ) - 22x - 27
<=> 2x2 - 6x + 5 = 2x2 + 16x + 32 - 22x - 27
<=> 2x2 - 6x - 2x2 - 16x + 22x = 32 - 27 - 5
<=> 0x = 0 ( đúng ∀ x ∈ R )
Vậy phương trình nghiệm đúng ∀ x ∈ R
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2(x-1)\)2 + \((x + 3)\)2 = \(3(x-2)(x+1)\)
⇔\(2x^2-4x+2+x^2+6x+9=3x^2+3x-6x-6\)
⇔\(2x^2+x^2-3x^2-4x+6x-3x+6x=-2-9-6\)
⇔\(5x=-17\)
⇔\(x=\frac{-17}{5}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+6-x^2-2x-1=0\)
=>9=0(vô lý)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2-4x+4=2x^2+16x+32-22x-27\)
=>\(2x^2-6x+5-2x^2+6x-5=0\)
=>0x=0(luôn đúng)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (x + 2)2 - 2 (x - 3) = (x + 1)2
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 - 2x + 6 = x2 + 2x + 1
<=> x2 + 2x + 10 = x2 + 2x + 1
<=> x2 + 2x - x2 - 2x = 1 - 10
<=> 0x = -9
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
b) (x + 1)2 + (x + 2)2 = 2 (x + 4)2 - (22x + 27)
<=> (x2 + 2x + 1) + (x2 + 4x + 4) = 2 (x2 + 8x + 16) - 22x - 27
<=> x2 + 2x + 1 + x2 + 4x + 4 = 2x2 + 16x + 32 - 22x - 27
<=> 2x2 + 6x + 5 = 2x2 - 6x + 5
<=> 2x2 + 6x - 2x2 + 6x = 5 - 5
<=> 12x = 0
<=> x = 0 : 12
<=> x = 0
Vậy PT có nghiệm x = {0}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) ( x - 1 )2 + ( x - 2 )2 = 2( x + 4 )2 - ( 22x + 27 )
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 4x + 4 = 2( x2 + 8x + 16 ) - 22x - 27
<=> 2x2 - 6x + 5 = 2x2 + 16x + 32 - 22x - 27
<=> 2x2 - 6x - 2x2 - 16x + 22x = 32 - 27 - 5
<=> 0x = 0 ( đúng ∀ x ∈ R )
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm
b) ( x + 2 )2 - 2( x - 3 ) = ( x + 1 )2
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 - 2x + 6 = x2 + 2x + 1
<=> x2 + 2x - x2 - 2x = 1 - 4 - 6
<=> 0x = -9 ( vô lí )
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
c) ( x + 1 )3 - x2( x + 3 ) = 2
<=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - x3 - 3x2 = 2
<=> 3x + 1 = 2
<=> 3x = 1
<=> x = 1/3
a)
\(x^2-2x+1+x^2-4x+4=2\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-22x-27\)
\(2x^2-6x+5=2x^2+16x+32-22x-27\)
\(-6x+5=-6x+5\)
\(0=0\left(llđ\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x=R\)
b)
\(x^2+4x+4-2x+6=x^2+2x+1\)
\(x^2+2x+10=x^2+2x+1\)
\(10=1\)
\(0=-9\left(sai\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
c)
\(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2=2\)
\(3x+1=2\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) a) A= (x+2)(\(x^2-2x+4\)) -(\(x^3-2\))
=(x+2)(\(x^2-2x+2^2\))-(\(x^3-2\))
= \(x^3+2^3\)-\(x^3+2\)
=(\(x^3-x^3\))+(\(2^3+2\))
=10
b) B= (a+2)(a-2)(\(a^2+2a+4\))(\(a^2-2a+4\))
= \(a^2-2^2\)+\(a^2+\left(2a\right)^2+4^2\)
=\(a^2-4+a^2+4a^2+16\)
=(\(a^2+a^2+4a^2\))+(-4+16)
=\(6a^2\)+12
a) \(2.\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=3.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(x^2-2x1+1^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x3+3^2\right)=3.\left[x\left(x+1\right)-2.\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-4x+2+x^2+6x+9=3.\left(x.x+x-2x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-4x+2+x^2+6x+9=3.x^2+3x-6x-6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-4x+2+x^2+6x+9-3x^2-3x+6x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-4x+6x-3x+6x\right)+\left(2+9+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+17=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=0-17=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x2+2^2\right)-2x+6-\left(x^2-2x1+1^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+6-x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(4x-2x+2x\right)+\left(4+6-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=0-9=-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{9}{4}\)
Câu 1:
a) Ta có: \(2\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+x^2+6x+9=3\left(x^2-x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+2+x^2+6x+9=3x^2-3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+11-3x^2+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\)
hay \(x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+6=x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+10-x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-9\)
hay \(x=-\frac{9}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{9}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=2\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(22x+27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2-4x+4=2\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-22x-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x+5=2x^2+16x+32-22x-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x+5=2x^2-6x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x+5-2x^2+6x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Vậy: \(x\in R\)