Three ways everyone can help make the Earth a greener place is to reduce, reuse, and recycle!

When people reduce it means they are using (46)________ of something. This allows us to create less waste. Turning off the faucet when we brush our teeth is a simple way to reduce. This is a small action that prevents us from wasting (47)________.

Another small action people can take is to reuse things we already have. Taking bags to the store (48)________ we shop for food is one way to reuse them. Using both (49)________ of piece of paper before getting a new one is another way to reuse.

(50)________ is when new materials are created from old ones. Paper, plastic, and metal are all materials that can be recycled. Things like newspapers, soda cans, and plastic bags can all be turned into new objects if we take the time to recycle them!

46..a. much b. more c. little d. less

47.a. energy b. electricity c. water d. time

48.a. when b. what c. how d. while

49.a. ways b. sides c. parts d. points

50.a. Reusing b. Reducing c. Recycling d. Reacting

choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced

1. a,now         b,down        c, show         d,cow

2. a,young      b,ground     c,cloud          d,couch

3. a,toy           b,join           c,voice          d,tortoise

4. a,could       b,count        c,town           d,found

5. a,slow         b,flower       c,know          d,bowl

B. MULTIPLE CHOICE

I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1.   I do not agree _______ the idea that robots will be useful to us in the future.

      A. with                        B. in                            C. on                           D. by

2.   There were some amazing robots _______ the international robot show.

      A. on                           B. at                            C. for                           D. of

3.   _______ robots replace teachers in the classroom within the next ten years?

      A. Do                          B. Could                     C. Are                         D. Will

4.   In five years, some robots will be able to speak with human _______.

      A. life                          B. body                       C. voice                       D. way

5.   In the past, robots had a _______ role, but they will play a very important role in the future.

      A. useful                     B. minor                      C. complicated            D. dangerous

6.   Will some robots be _______ humans?

      A. as intelligent as      B. more intelligent      C. more intelligent as  D. most intelligent than

7.   _______ can help children improve their basic learning skills.

      A. Home robots          B. Doctor robots         C. Worker robots        D. Teaching robots

8.   _______ robots take our jobs, what will humans do all day?

      A. When                      B. Whether                  C. If                            D. Although

9.   It was so noisy that we _______ hear ourselves speak.

      A. can                          B. mustn’t                   C. could                      D. couldn’t

10. ‘Some experts say robots will be smarter than humans within two decades.’

      ‘_________ A robot is just a machine, I think.’

      A. Not for me.             B. I totally disagree.    C. Never mind            D. I agree

11. My father is controlling a robot to cut the green  _____ in the garden while my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen.

      A. paper                      B. fence                       C. coin                         D. hedge

12. You should have a good habit of_____ the bed after you wake up every morning.

      A. doing                      B. making                    C. putting                    D. sticking

13. I don't_____ why he's trying to do everything on his own. He should learn how to listen to people's advice.

      A. think                       B. find                         C. understand             D. recognise

14. I can't_____ this big cupboard. I need to ask for some help to move it into my kitchen.

      A. lift                          B. throw                      C. show                       D. hold

15. I think robots will_____ the house very carefully and stop someone trying to break into there.

      A. share                       B. shout                       C. guard                      D. make

16. We are interested__ ___watching modern home robots in the exhibition.

      A. in                            B. about                      C. on                           D. of

17. They can see a lot of   _____of robots such as teaching robots, doctor robots or space robots when they come to the robot centre.

      A. buildings                B. roles                        C.  things              D. types

18. Some people are afraid that robots with a lot of____ will be able to be used for bad purposes.

      A. energy                   B.           power              C. activities          D. work

19. My brother_______ draw beautiful pictures when he studied at primary school.

      A. should                    B.     could                  C can                     D. would

20. She _______speak English fluently two years ago. But now she _______ communicate with foreigners confidently thanks to her English teacher.

      A. can't/ could             B. couldn't/can't          C. couldn't/can      D. can't/ couldn't

21. Five years ago he__ ride a bicycle but now he_ .

      A. couldn't/can            B. shouldn't/can          C. can't/should      D. can/couldn't

22. They think robots ___ _____help the police to look for victims in natural disasters in the coming time thanks to the development of technology.

      A. can be able to                                               B. should be able to

      C. will be able                                                  D. must be able to

23. He thinks robot teachers______ replace the role of teachers completely in the future.

        They______ support teachers to teach their students in modern classes.

A. will be able to/just won't be able to                 B. won't be able to/ just will be able to

C. will be able to/just will be able to                    D. won't be able to/ will just be able to

24. Most people____ afford to buy an expensive robot now. But in the future, I think a large number of people_____ have one at least in their home.

      A. won't/ will be able to                                       B. can't/ will be able to

      C. could/ can't                                                       D. can/ won't be able to

25. She sing many songs very well, so I think she______ follow any other jobs apart from becoming a singer in the future.

      A. should/will                   B. mustn't/won't          C. can/won't                D. could/will

26. _________you hear the fireworks from your house last night?

      A. Can’t                      B. Could                           C. Can                   D. Will

27. Do you think you________ write that report by Tuesday? I know you’re very busy.

      A. have been able to   B. couldn’t C.will be able to         D. could

28. I ________touch my toes. See!

      A. can                          B. will be able to               C. could                D. can’t

29. I _____spend another moment in that restaurant. It was too noisy.

      A. can’t       B. have been able to      C. can         D. couldn’t

30. I ______ never seem to get the temperature right

      A. can’t                       B. to be able to                  C. can                    D. could

31. ______ play professionally tennis, you must be extremely fit.

      A. To be able to          B. Couldn’t                       C. can                    D. Will you be able

32. ________ you play an instrument?

      A. Couldn’t                 B. Able to                         C. Can                   D. Could

33. I’m afraid I ______attend the meeting, I’m on business in Japan.

      A. will be able to        B. won’t be able to           C. can                    D. would

34. ________ you have brought it to me at work?

      A. Couldn’t                 B. Could                     C. Cannot                    D. Will be able to

35. They                      save the men from the sinking ship.

      A. was able to             B. could to                  C. are able                   D. were able to

36. Robots________ lift heavy things many years ago.

      A. can                          B. could                      C. couldn’t                  D. are able to

37. _________robots be able to talk to us in the future?

      A. Can                         B. Do                          C. Will                         D. Could

38. When she is 30, she will be able               a famous artist.

      A. become                   B. to become               C. becomes                  D. becoming

39. ______you swim when you were a child?

      A. Can                         B. Will                         C. Could                     D. Do

40. ________robots can build space stations on the planets.

      A. Space                      B. Doctor                    C. Workers                  D. Home

41. Robots can_______ our houses when we are away.

      A. see                          B. guard                      C. look at                    D. look

42. In the future, robots will be able to do more_______ things for us.

      A. easy                        B. harder                     C. complicated            D. much difficult

43. I don't agree                you that robots will be able to write a letter to an English friend.

      A. of                            B. about                      C. to                            D. with

44. They will be very useful because they will be able to do________ everything for us.

      A. most                       B. most of                   C. almost                     D. almost of

55. "Do you think robots can work longer than people                                  getting tired?"

      A. but                          B. with                        C. without                   D. of

46. My father always________ coffee at home instead of going to the coffee shop.

      A. do                           B. does                        C. make                       D. makes

47. Robots will be able to the personal computer in the future.

      A. do                           B. replace                    C. make                       D. recognise

48. Nowadays robots can't talk to people or play sport, but in the future I think they____               .

      A. can                          B. could                      C. will                         D. do

49. "Will robots be able    _______our voices?"

      A. to recognise            B. recognising             C. to recognising         D. for recognising

50. Robots can't talk to people or recognise our voices, but scientists are working ___the solution.   A. at B. on      C. in                            D. with

ĐỀ 1

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.(1p)

1. a. wireless b. fridge c. hi-tech d. appliance

2. a. UFO b. future c. pollute d. student

3. a. space b. draw c. automatic d. more

4. a. machine b. hi-tech c. locate d. cable

5. a. watched b. dropped c. washed d. traveled

II. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.(2,0ps)

6.. Many people are interested in living ________ the planet Mars.

a. in b. on c. at d. by

7. Will robots look ________ the elderly and children?

a. for b. at c. into d. after

8. In the future, we’ll live in a hi-tech house on ________.

a. moon b. a moon c. an moon d. the moon

9. There will be a helicopter on the roof ________ I can fly to school.

a. so that b. although c. because d. in order

10.. A smart ________ will keep track of your food stocks and suggest recipes based on food items you already have.

a. television b. fridge c. dishwasher d. clock

11. We ________ have flying cars in 2050, so there will probably be fewer cars on our roads.

a. can b. should c. must d. might

12. A trip to Mars sounds amazing, ________ I would not like to live there!

a. but b. so c. and d. because

13. People ________ on Mars someday, but it is too expensive to travel there now.

a. live b. are living c. will live d. have lived

14 ________ will your future house be? - I’m not sure. It might be in the mountains.

a. What type b. What c. Where d. How far

15. ‘The car of the future will probably run on water.’ ‘________’

a. Good job! b. How fantastic! c. Good idea! d. Well done!

III. Choose the correct answers to complete the passage.(1.ps)

Are you tired (16)_______ the colour or pattern of your walls? In a smart home, you won’t have to (17)______ them. The walls will actually be digital screens, like computer or TV screens.

A computer network will link these walls with (18)________ else in your house. Called “ambient intelligence,” this computer “brain” will control your entire house. It will also adapt to your (19)________. Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that knowledge to control the environment. For example, it will set the heat in the house to your (20)________ temperature. It will turn on the shower at the right temperature. It will also darken the windows at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up.

16.a. with b. of c. in d. by

17.a. build b. cover c. pull d. repaint

18.a. thing b. everything c. anything d. nothing

19.a. prefering b. preferable c. preferably d. preferences

20.a. favourite b. terrible c. high d. clearly

IV.Read this passage carefully, then choose the correct answers. (1p)

Technology will allow homes in the future to be “smart.” Appliances will communicate with each other - and with you. Your stove, for example, will tell you when your food is cooked and ready to eat. Refrigerators will suggest recipes based on food items you already have.

Futurologists predict that many homes will have robots in the future. Robots already do many things such as building cars and vacuuming floors. But scientists today are starting to build friendlier, more intelligent robots that will be able to show feelings with their faces, just like humans. These robots will do work around the house such as cooking and cleaning. They will even take care of children and the elderly.

How soon will this smart home be a reality? There’s a good chance it will be a part of your life in 25 or 30 years, perhaps sooner.

- recipe (n): công thức nấu ăn - futurologist (n): nhà tương lai học

21. What will make future houses smart?

a. Technology b. Computers c. Humans d. Scientists

22. According to the passage, the fridge of the future will be able to __________

a. keep food fresher and lasting longer.

b. tell you it’s time to buy more food.

c. give instructions on how to cook something.

d. look out for out-of-date food.

23. Robots nowadays are widely used in __________

a. house building b. car manufacturing

c. public transportation d. communications technology

24. Scientists are building robots that can __________

a. help take care of elderly people. b. do all household chores.

c. show feelings with their faces. d. all are correct.

25. Which of the followings is NOT mentioned in the passage?

a. Homes will be smart in 25 or 30 years time.

b. Smart appliances will be able to communicate with you.

c. So far robots have already done many things.

d. Robots will soon be more intelligent than humans.

V. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.(1p)

26.a. recycle b. environment c. charity d. invite

27.a. paper b. bag c. plastic d. natural

28.a. cousin b. cycle c. encourage d. container

29.a. breathing b. green c. breeze d. bread

30.a. saved b. polluted c. enjoyed d. reused

VI. Choose the correct answers a, b, c or d.(3,0 ps)

31. Soil pollution can lead to lack __________ food.

a. for b. in c. on d. of

32. Almost 27,000 trees are cut __________ every day just to make toilet paper!

a. off b. down c. up d. in

33. The three Rs __________ reduce, reuse and recycle.

a. mean by b. turn to c. stand for d. put up

34 You shouldn’t throw those papers away; they’re __________

a. refillable b. reducible c. recyclable d. repayable

35. We should use reusable shopping bags __________ plastic bags.

a. instead of b. because of c. in spite of d. place of

36. Thousands of people donated money and food to those in __________.

a. length b. need c. order d. space

37. __________ pollution can cause hearing loss.

a. Air b. Water c. Noise d. Soil

38. Turn off the tap __________ you brush your teeth and washing your face.

a. when b. if c. because d. although

39. If more people cycle, there will be __________ air pollution.

a. much b. more c. less d. little

40. Which of the following cannot be recycled?

a. Milk cartons b. Glass bottles c. Cans d. Plastic bags

41. Pelé was born ___________ October 21st, 1940.

a. in b. on c.at d. by

42. Cartoons are not just ___________ kids anymore - many adults love watching cartoons too.

a. with b. about c. to d. for

43. Breda goes jogging every morning to keep ___________.

a. exercise b. trained c. fit d. health

44. We have a test on Monday, ___________ I will have to study this weekend.

a. and b. but c. so d. because

45. Our team couldn’t win the championship, ___________ they played very well.

a. so b. despite c. because d. although

VII.Choose the correct answers to complete the passage.(1p)

Three ways everyone can help make the Earth a greener place is to reduce, reuse,

and recycle!

When people reduce it means they are using (46)________ of something. This allows us to create less waste. Turning off the faucet when we brush our teeth is a simple way to reduce. This is a small action that prevents us from wasting (47)________.

Another small action people can take is to reuse things we already have. Taking bags to the store (48)________ we shop for food is one way to reuse them. Using both (49)________ of piece of paper before getting a new one is another way to reuse.

(50)________ is when new materials are created from old ones. Paper, plastic, and metal are all materials that can be recycled. Things like newspapers, soda cans, and plastic bags can all be turned into new objects if we take the time to recycle them!

46..a. much b. more c. little d. less

47.a. energy b. electricity c. water d. time

48.a. when b. what c. how d. while

49.a. ways b. sides c. parts d. points

50.a. Reusing b. Reducing c. Recycling d. Reacting

6. A. thank B. that C. this D. those
7. A. reuse B. recycle C. rewrite D. president
8 A. where B. pair C. hear D. prepare
9. A. stopped B. danced C. liked D. dried
Make the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
10. I’ve watched The Titanic many times…………….it’s so interesting.
A.although B.so C. because D.but
11. My mother can’t swim............. ….she can play volleyball well.
A.although B. and C. so D.but
12. Walking to school will help ……………… air pollution.
A. reduce B. reuse C. recycle D. refill
13. We might ……………….. a robot do our housework.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
14. “.…………….. do you get up?” – “I get up at six o’clock”.
A. What time B. Which time C. How many D. What
15. My father never goes to the café because he can …………… coffee at home.
A. do B. make C. use D. take
16. ……………pollution causes breathing problem.
A. Soil B. Noise C. Air D. deforestation
17. A …………read out the news on a television or radio news programme.
A. TV viewer B. Newsreader C, weatherman D. MC
18. Tom ………………visit London many times.
A. Visits B. have visited c. has visited D. visited
19. In 1958, Pelé …………..his first world Cup.
A. has won B. won C. win D. wins
20. Minh …………….swimming twice a week.
A. goes B. go C. went D. going
21. …………… you play sport last night ?
A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Is
Give the correct form of the word given to complete each of the sentences.
22. Is there any TV in this shop? ( WIRE)
23. If people use bags for shopping, they will help the environment (REUSE)
24. _________ soil makes plants die. (POLLUTE)
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb.
25. We (have) __________________ a better life if the environment (be) _____________ clean and fresh.
26. She (live)………................…………………………………….in Ha Noi for 6 years.
27. They (not invite) ________________________________ him to their party last night.

Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting: 

 28.Henry thinks we will stays on the moon for a long time.

                A                    B     C                  D

29. Quoc Tu Giam       is     the        older        university in Vietnam.

                                      A     B          C                              D

30. If   he not busy, he’ll pay me a visit.

      A          B            C             D Henry thinks we will stays on the moon for a long time.

                A                    B     C                  D

29. Quoc Tu Giam       is     the        older        university in Vietnam.

                                      A     B          C                              D

30. If   he not busy, he’ll pay me a visit.

      A          B            C             D

Read the following passage and circle the best answer for each question:.
People need to breathe .If they (31)____ breathe, they will die. But how clean is the air people breathe?
(32)________ they breathe dirty air, they will have breathing problems and become sick. Plants and animals
need clean air too. A lot of the things in our lives create harmful gases and make the air (33)_____, like cars,

motorbikes and factories. Dirty air is called ‘ (34)___________ air’. Air pollution can also make our Earth
warmer . The problem of air pollution started with the burning of coal in homes and factories.

31 A. won’t B. aren’t C. mustn’t D. don’t

32 A. If B. When C. Unless D. Although

33 A. clean B. dirty C. unpolluted D. fresh

34 A. pollute B. polluting C. pollutes D. polluted

Read the passage about recycling then answer True (T) or False (F)
Recycling is important in improving the environment. Below are some helpful tips about recycling in and
around the home.
Find ways of recycling different materials
Many materials can be recycled, such as paper, plastic, metal and glass. Other items such as furniture,
electronic equipment, building material and vehicles can also be recycled.
Buy products that can be recycled
When shopping at the supermarket, buy products that can be recycled easily such as glass jars and tin cans.
Recycling bins

Make sure you have a recycling bin in your home. Keep it in an obvious place so you won’t forget to use it.

35. Plastic cannot be recycled. ____________

36. When shopping, it is a good idea to buy things from glass. ____________

37. Recycling is important in improving the environment ____________

Rewrite the following sentences with the words given in the way that the rewritten one is closest in
meaning to original one.

38. We pollute the air. We have breathing problems. ( Use conditional sentence)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………

39. I/ not finish/ doing my homework / yet (Use present perfect tense)
…………………………………………………………………………………..,

40. Lan was tired. She stayed up late to watch the film. (Combine these sentences with although)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

.