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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Ta có \(4x^2-5xy+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (4x-y)(x-y)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-y=0\\x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=y\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(2x>y>0\Rightarrow \) nếu \(4x=y\Leftrightarrow 2x>4x>0\) (vô lý)
Do đó \(x=y\). Thay vào biểu thức A
\(A=\frac{xy}{4x^2-y^2}=\frac{x^2}{4x^2-x^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Từ gt \(4x^2+y^2=5xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4xy+y^2-xy=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(y-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)=0\)
Vì \(2x>y>0\Rightarrow4x>y\Leftrightarrow4x-y>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y=0\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
Thay vào M:
\(M=\frac{xy}{4x^2-y^2}=\frac{x^2}{4x^2-x^2}=\frac{x^2}{3x^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{Có: }4x^2+y^2=5xy\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+y^2-5xy=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4xy-xy+y^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-y=0\left(4x-y\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=y\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy}{4x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{x^2}{4x^2-x^2}=\dfrac{x^2}{3x^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}:\dfrac{x-2+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-8x}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2x}=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{5x^2+26xy+5y^2+5x^2-26xy+5y^2}{x\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+5y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+5y\right)}{x^2+y^2}\\ =\dfrac{10\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{10}{x}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b: \(B=\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{y-1}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y+5+y^2+4y+y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y^2+8y+12}{y-1}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{3z}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3yz+6xz+2xy}{6xyz}=0\)
⇔ 3yz + 6xz + 2xy = 0 (do x; y; z ≠ 0)
⇔ 2(3yz + 6xz + 2xy) = 0
Ta có:
2x + y + 3z = -4
⇔ (2x + y + 3z)2 = (-4)2
⇔ 4x2 + y2 + 9z2 + 2(2xy + 3yz + 6xz) = 16
⇔ 4x2 + y2 + 9z2 + 0 = 16 (do 2(3yz + 6xz + 2xy) = 0)
⇔ 4x2 + y2 + 9z2 = 16
Hay P = 16
Vậy P = 16
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : x2 + 2x + 2
= x2 + 2x + 1 + 1
= (x + 1)2 + 1 \(\ge1\forall x\)
Vậy x2 + 2x + 2 \(>0\forall x\)
Ta có : x2 + 2x + 2
=> x2 + 2x + 1 + 1
=> ( x + 1)2 + 1 > 1\(\forall x\)
Vậy x2 + 2x + 2 > \(0\forall x\)
câu này mk nghỉ là \(A=\dfrac{xy}{4x^2+y^2}\) mới đúng
nếu đúng vậy thì lời giải
ta có : \(A=\dfrac{xy}{4x^2+y^2}=\dfrac{xy}{5xy-y^2+y^2}=\dfrac{xy}{5xy}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)