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a: \(B=\dfrac{x^2-1-2x+3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)
a) B = \(\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne0;1\))
= \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2-1-2x+3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)
b) \(\left|x\right|=1< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(L\right)\\x=-1\left(C\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = -1 vào B, ta có:
\(\dfrac{-1+1}{-1-1}=0\)
c) B nguyên <=> \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\) nguyên <=> \(1+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\) nguyên
<=> 2\(⋮x-1\)
<=> x-1 \(\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
| x-1 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 |
| x | -1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| C | L | C | C |
KL: x \(\in\left\{-1;2;3\right\}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)+\left(2-x\right)\left(x-2\right)+12-10x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2x-4-x^2+2x+12-10x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)
Vậy \(A=-\dfrac{4}{\left(x+2\right)}\)
a)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2-x+2+x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)
vậy M nhận giá trị nguyên thì 4⋮x-2
=> x-2 thuộc ước của 4
\(Ư\left(4\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;;4;-4\right\}\)
ta có bảng sau
| x-2 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | 4 | -4 |
| x | 1(tm) | 3(tm) | 0(tm) | 4(tm) | 6(tm | -2(loại) |
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-x^2+4x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x^2+x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+8x}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x\left(x^2+x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x^2+x+2}\)
|x+3|=5
=>x=2(loại) hoặc x=-8(nhận)
Khi x=-8 thì \(A=\dfrac{4}{64-8+2}=\dfrac{4}{58}=\dfrac{2}{29}\)
b: A nguyên
=>x^2+x+2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
=>x^2+x+2=2 hoặc x^2+x+2=4
=>x^2+x-2=0 hoặc x(x+1)=0
=>\(x\in\left\{1;0;-1\right\}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1
b: \(P=\left(1-\dfrac{x+1}{x^2-x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+1-x-1}{x^2-x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x+1}\)
c: P=2
=>x^2-2x=2x+2
=>x^2-4x-2=0
=>\(x=2\pm\sqrt{6}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b: \(C=\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^3-x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=x-1\)
Để C=0 thì x-1=0
hay x=1
c: Để C>0 thì x-1>0
hay x>1
Vậy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in Z\backslash\left\{1\right\}\\x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\dfrac{2x+2}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{4}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{4}{x-1}\) \(\left(đk:x\ne1\right)\)
Để P nguyên
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-1}\) nguyên
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)
Em tự xét các trường hợp nha
Ta có P=\(\dfrac{2x+2}{x-1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}=-2\) (ĐKXĐ x khác 1}
Để P nhận giá trị nguyên thì -2 thuộc ước(-2)={-2;-1;1;2}
Để P nhận giá trị lớn nhất thì x=2
Vậy Để P nhận giá trị nguyên lớn nhất thì x=2
Chúc bạn hc tốt :33
Để A là số nguyên thì \(x^2-4+4⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)