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Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box
|
fly |
sail | got off |
a traffic jam |
exercise | got on |
| driving | seat belt | cycle | ride | parked | train |
1. I learned to ...........ride................... a bike when I was six
2. David..........got on......... the tãi and gave the driver the addres of his hotel
3. " Are you going by train?" "No, i am .....driving..........."
4. Tom.......got off........ the bus at he wrong bus top, so he ưalked from these to school.
5. She has to ........fly............... thousands ò miles every year for her job.
6. Cycling is my favourite form of.........exercise...............
7. Do you know how to fasten your.........seat belt...............?
8. Wouldn't it be quicker to go by........train..............?
9. He managed to ........sail........... the boat between the rocks.
10. I was stuck in .......a traffic jam........... for an hour yesterday.
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
UNIT3: AT HOME
I.Fill in each blank with the word from the box :
Living-room,dining-room,basement,French windows,hall,chimney,downstairs,letter-box,attic,fireplace
1. Smoke comes out of a .......chimney...........
2. Most families relax and watch television in the.............Living-room.....................
3. Most modern houses have......fireplace .......... instead of open fires
4. The room under a house is called.....basement..........
5. You eat in the ..........dining-room.............
6. A house consists of two floors-upstairs and ..........downstairs...............
7. The post man delivers letters through the......letter-box..............
8. The space inside the front door (usually near the stairs) is called the ....................,hall.....................
9. Doors made of glass which usually open out onto the garden are called............French windows..................
10. The space under the roof , often used for storing boxes , etc , is called the........attic..........
II.Make questions with "why" for the following sentences:
1. I was late this morning because there was much traffic
why were you late this morning?
2. He didn't do it because he was too busy
why didn't he do it?
3. I study English because I want to speak to foreigners
why do you study English?
4. He can't take part in the activity because he isn't old enough
why can't he take part in the activity ?
5. He was absent from the class because they saw the teacher
why was he absent from the class ?
6. The children stopped laughing because they saw the teacher
why did The children stop laughing ?
7. I am late because I have to wait for Mary
why are you late?
8. Robert must stay in bed because he is ill
why must Robert stay in bed
III. Combine the following pairs of sentences,using " because ":
Example: He didn't go to work yesterday. He was sick
-> He didn't go to work yesterday because he was sick
1.He was a careless driver .
He had accidents so often because He was a careless driver
2. He looked happy. He passed the test
He looked happy because he passed the test
3. We wanted to see the wild animals.We went to the zoo
We went to the zoo because we wanted to see the wild animals.
4. He failed the examination.He didn't study hard enough .
He failed the examination because He didn't study hard enough .
5. He has a bicycle. He doesn't have to walk to school
He doesn't have to walk to school because He has a bicycle.
. 6. He can't go to work. He had a terrible accident .
He can't go to work because He had a terrible accident .
7. I can't phone her . I don't know her telephone number .
I can't phone her because I don't know her telephone number .
8. I can't give you this pen . I have only one .
I can't give you this pen because I have only one .
9. She needs some stamps. She is going to the post office
She is going to the post office because She needs some stamps
10. She has to take care of her grandmother. She can't go to the party .
She can't go to the party because She has to take care of her grandmother
IV. Complete the sentence,using "have to " and the verb from the box in the correct form either positive or negative:
Open , decide , talk , get up , stop , send , take , explain
1. We..............don't have to get up......…….early at the weekends (negative)
2. I.............have to decide.......... which job I want before the end of the week (positive)
3. We ........don't have to take...........……. the bus into the city center. We can walk (negative)
4. She ..........has to opens.........…….the shop at 9 o'clock every morning (positive)
5. You ...........have to talk........…….quietly in the library
6. You ..............don't have to send.....…….the letter to him by post . I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him then (negative)
7. You .......don't have to explain............…….it to me . I understand the problem (negative)
8. We...........have to stop........…….talking when the lesson starts (positive)
V. Complete the sentence with "mustn't " or "doesn't/don't have to ":
1. You ..............mustn't.....…….tell lies
2. Students .......mustn't............…….cheat during the test
3. A person ........doesn't have to ...........…….earn so much money to have a happy life
4. You ..........mustn't.........…….play with matches
5. I've already finished all my homework , so I .............../don't have to....……. Study late tonight
6. I ...........mustn't ........…….forget to take my pens and pencils with me
7. You ...........don't have to ........…….introduce me to her . I've already known her
8. Drivers ..........mustn't.........…….drive very fast in the city center
9. You ............./don't have to ......…….go to the concert if you don't want to
10. In order to be a good student,you .............mustn't......…….be so untidy and lazy
VI. Write the sandals sentences to show what you must do in these situations,using the words given in the brackets:
Example: I've got an awful headache (take/ aspirin) -> I must take an aspirin
1. My hair is too long (go/barber's) you must go to the barber's
2. The kitchen is in a mess ( tidy it up) .you must tidy it up)
3. I've got an awful toothache (go/ dentist 's) .you must go to the dentist
. 4. I eat too many sweets (stop eating)you must stop eating them
5. I've got a pile of dirty clothes (wash them ) .you must wash them
6. I'm getting too fat ( lose weight)you must lose weight
7. My chair is broken (buy a new one) you must buy a new one
8. My bicycle is very dirty (wash it) you must wash it
9. I've got a terrible cold and a cough (go/ doctor's) you must go to the doctor
10. I've written three important letters (go/ post office) .you must go to the post office
VII. Write piece of advice for these situations, using "should/ought to " and the words given in brackets:
Example : I feel awfully tired -> you should/ought to go to bed early
1. My tooth is aching again (not eat so many sweet things)
you shouldn't eat so many sweet things)
2. I have to get up very early tomorrow (set the alarm clock)
you should set the alarm clock
3. I am putting on weight (do more exercise) .
you ought to do more exercise
4. I don't feel well (stay at home)
you should stay at home
5. I think I'm short-sighted (go to the doctor's)
.you ought to go to the doctor's
6. I have a pain in my chest (see a doctor)
you should see a doctor
7. I lent a friend my English book , but he hasn't given it back(ask him/her for it)
you ought him for it
8. I have some difficult questions (work in a group
)you should work in a group
ex1. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }
1. ____Could___________ you swim when you were 10 ?
2. we ____Couldn't____ get to the meeting on the ttime yesterday because the train was delayed by one hour
3. he _____couldn't_____ arrive at the party on the time even after misting the train , so he was very pleased
4. he's amezing , he ____can_________ speak 5 langusges including chinese
5. I _________could____ drive a car until I was 34 , then I moved to the countryside so I had to learn
6. I looked everywhere for my glasses but I ____couldn't___________ find them anywhere
7. I searched for your house for ages , luckily I _couldn't___________ find it in the end
ex2. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }
1. I _______________couldn't_____ understand the chapter we had to read for homework . It was so diffcult
2. I ________can't______ lift this box - it's too heavy . would you help me ?
3. lucy _______can______ make it to our meeting after all. she's stuck in traffic at the moment
4. john ____________can____ play tennis really well . he's champion of his club
5. unfortunately , I really __can_________sting at all . no - one in my family is musical either
6. when the car broke down I was really pleased because I ___can______ solve the problem
7. julian _________could____ play excellent goft when he was only ten
Complete using the correct form of the phrasal verb.
1 Before Darren was on his juorney, he packed some boots and plenty of warm clothes.
2 Why don't you understand and think about what I've said to you?
3 We should catch the train at the next station and then find a taxi.
4 The helicopter flied and suddenly we were in the air!
5 There was a fire alarm and we all had to because of the hotel.
6 Without saying anything, the man took his car and drove up the road.
7 We ran to the train and catched just before it started to move.
8 My parents have gone to the little Spanish town where they first met.
Write one word in each gap.
1 Sydney is famous for its harbour. You should also look for the Opera House and the bridge while you're there.
2 We arrived to the hotel and they provided us for a map of the area.
3 When you're preparing on a holiday, pack clothes that are suitable for the place where you're going.
4 I prefer to be far from other people when I'm on holiday. I don't like being close to crowds of tourists.
5 While we were waiting for our train, I asked someone to the delay.
6 Will was late for his appointment so he asked me to some money for a taxi.
Complete using the words in the box. Add any other words you need.
board ❤ bus ❤ coast ❤ foot ❤ holiday ❤ schedule
1 When you go on holiday, it always takes a few days to completely relax.
2 I hope our plane arrives on schedule . I'm bored just sitting here, waiting.
3 If you come on bus , don't forget to get off at the stop outside the bank.
4 Living abroad is great. I love walking on the beach every morning.
5 The cowboys got off their horses and went the rest of the way on foot .
6 Now we're coasting the ship let's have a look around.
I/ Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning:
1. I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon.
-> I'm looking forward to meeting again soon......................................................................................
2. It is really quite easy to learn English.
-> Learning e is really quite easy........................................................................................
3. I don't want to go to the movie tonight.
-> I don't feel like going to the movie tonight...............................................................................
4. Complaining about the matter is useless now.
-> It is useless now to complain about the matter.................................................................................................
5. I expect that he will get there by lunchtime.
-> I expect him to get there by lunchtime...................................................................................
6. I remember someone telling me the news.
-> I remember being told me the news......................................................................
7. Are you going to seaside this summer?
-> Have you planned on going to seaside this summer.............................................................?
8. Shall we invite our friends on Sundays?
-> Do you consider. inviting our friends on sundays ....................................................................
9. Don't you remember you met her last week?
-> I'm sorry I cannot remember meeting her last week.......................................................
10. Asking him for help is useless.
-> It's no point asking him for help................................................................................
11. We expect to meet them again.
-> We look forward to meeting them again.........................................................................
12. I last heard this song ten years ago.
-> It is ten years since i last heard this song.........................................................................
13. Is it true that you haven't found a job yet? (looking)
-> Are you still looking for a job..............................................................................?
14. You can talk all you want, but I will never believe you.(make)
-> Nothing you say will make me believe you..............................................................
15.I wouldn't have been successful if you hadn't helped. (help)
-> Without helping,.i wouldn't have been successful.......................................................................................
II/ Use the correct form of the verbs in the parentheses.
1. Would you mind .........not touching.........(not touch) the wire.
2. I'm sorry .......to disappoint.........(disappoint) you.
3. He promised ..........not to go..............(not go) to school late.
4. He regrets ........spending...........(spend) too much on computer.
5. I regret..........saying........(say) that you got bad points.
III/ Complete the paragraph with the siutable word
Kate had been waiting ......for........ a friend of her father's to collect her from the bus station for more ......than.......... .an hour, and she was tired of waiting. There was ......something.......else there, and it had ....been.....raining. A friend of hers had lent her an umbrella to take on her trip, but she seemed to be getting wet. Perhaps her father was angry ......with...........her, she thought, or had simply forgotten to collect her. There wasn't even a phone-box in the bus station. Why did ......she..........always go wrong when she traveled by bus? Either the bus was crowded and she felt very uncomfortable, or it .........was......stopping and the journey lasted for hours. Suddenly she .......saw....... a car stopping outside. ........it.............. was waving at her. It was he father!
Read the following texts carefully and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
On Saturday afternoon I left my hand bag on the bus. In it were my cheque book, address book and my purse, which contained about £50 in cash and some credit cards. When I realized what I had done, it was too late. I didn't know what to do; I am 72 years old, was a long way from home, and I was quite worried. In fact, I stood by the side of the road and just cried. A young man asked me what was wrong and I explained what had happened to me. He gave me some money for my bus fare home. When I told the bus driver what had happened he said I should keep the fare. I got home safely and the telephone rang soon after. It was the manager of City Bus, the company that owned the bus on which I had left my handbag. He said that they had my handbag and he offered to drive over to return it. I had my handbag back, amazingly with all its contents untouched. I would just like to say how wonderful everybody was who helped me on that day, and how much I appreciate their kindness and honesty.
Mrs. A. Jackson, Newland.
1. What is the writer trying to do in her letter?
A.Make a complaint
B. Show her thanks
C.Report a theft
D. Make an enquiry
2. What will the reader learn from the letter?
A. You should not carry much cash in the handbag.
B. Travelling by bus is too difficult when you are old.
C. There are some kind people in Newland.
D. You should always have the correct bus fare.
3. Why did the writer cry?
A. She was late.
B. She was lost.
C. She was poor.
D.She was anxious.
1. There were three of us in the original partnership, but Charles dropped out, so there are only two of us now
2. You are not paid to criticize. All you need to do is to carry out my orders
3. When war breaks out, prices usually go up
4. There's an advertisement in today's paper that might interest Robert. I'll cut it out and send it to him
5. The fog is so thick that I don't know where we are. I'll have to try and find out by asking someone
6. In a bus: "Have my seat. I'm getting out at the next stop
7. The arrangement of marriages by parents is a custom that has died out nearly everywhere
8. The article is too long. Could you leave out the last two paragraphs
9. I can't make out who it is. He is too far away
10. He volunteered to march in the demonstration, but when the day came, he backed out and said that he was not well enough to go
11. Don't get rid of that old chair. We could repair it
12. Which picture do you think is the best?~ It is hard to pick out the best. They are all so good
13. Why do you think they have such a high fence around this nuclear power station
Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box
a traffic jam, exercise, got on, seat belt, ride, parked, train, cycle, driving, fly, sail, got off
1 .a red truck was parked in front of my house
2. Wouldn't it be quicker to go by train ?
3. i learned to ride a bike when i was six
4. " Are you going by train ?" no, i am driving
5. i usually cycle home through the park
6. she has to fly thousands of miles every year her job.
7. cycling is my favourite form of exercise
8. do you know how to fasten your seat belt
9. tom got off the bus at the wrong bus stop, so he walked form there to school.
10. david got on the taxi and gave the drive and address of his hotel.
11. he managed to sail the boat between the rocks.
12. i was stuck in a traffic jam for an houre yesterday.