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Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Jack
My family lives in a lovely house in a suburb of London. Our house is quite big and it has two floors. On the first floor, there is a living room, a pantry, a dining room and a toilet. On the second floor, there are three bedrooms, one bathroom and a wide corridor. My bedroom is between my parents’ bedroom and the bathroom. My sister’s bedroom is opposite mine. My house also has a garage where my parents park the family car, an attic where we keep old stuff and a small garden where we grow vegetables, flowers and some houseplants.
Katy
My parents and I live in a large new apartment on the 9th floor of the Green Star Building which is right in the heart of Sydney, Australia. There is a living room, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. It has a beautiful long balcony giving us a bird’s eye view of the city. It also has glass windows which let in plenty of sunlight. It is quite hot in summer and cold in winter, so our living rooms and all bedrooms are air-conditioned. There is a swimming pool located in the basement that is absolutely free of charge, a small supermarket and some restaurants just next to the building entrance.
1.Where is Jack's sister's bedroom ?
It is opposite his room
2.What does Jack's family store in their attic ?
They keep old stuff
3.Why are most of the rooms in Katy's house air-conditioned ?
Because it is quite hot in summer and cold in winter
#Yumi
1. He lives in a house near a sea
2. There are two bedrooms
3. The bedrooms are upstair
4. His city friends
5. Yes, he does
Exercise 1 : Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau , rồi trả lời câu hỏi ngắn
I live in a house near a sea . It's an old house , about 100 years old, and it is very small. There are two bedrooms upstairs but no bathroom. The bathroom is downstairs next to the kitchen amd there's a living room where there is a lovely old gireplace. There's garden in front of the house. The garden goes down to the beach and in spring, and summer there are flowers everywhere. So I have a lot of visitors. My city friends often stay with me. I love my house for many reasons : the garden the flowers in summer, the fire in winter , but the best thing is the view from my bedroom windows.
1. Where dose he live ?
................in a house near a sea.................................................................
2. How many bedroom are there ?
........................2.........................................................
3. where is the bedroom ?
.................it is downstairs next to the kitchen ................................................................
4. Who often stays with him ?
....................city friends.............................................................
5. Dose he love his house ?
.....................yes..................................
B. Choose the words from the box below to fill the gaps. (4pts)
The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous (1) modern buildings in the world. Officially opened in (2) , its eye-catching and (3) distinctive shape was the dream of a Danish (4) architect , called Utzon. Unfortunately, his design for the (5) architecture could not be completed for financial reasons. Nonetheless, the building was finally ready after (6) 14 years of (7) controversy and argument, and is now (8) acclaimed as a (9) masterpiece of modern architecture. World-class performances are regularly given in the Opera House by Australian (10) artists from the worlds of opera, ballet and theatre.
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage
About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.
Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....
Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.
TEST(UNIT3)
I.Choose:
1. I can't understand why you don't buy your..........computer
A.only B.personal C.proper D.last
2. We haven't got ..........in the house
A.many furniture B.much furniture C.many furnitures D.much furnitures
3.We'll have to use the stairs. The lift is ..........order
A.in B.outside C.out of D.without
4. She used a pair of ..........to cut the cloth
A.knife B.knives C.tools D.scissors
5. In the dry season, you must take ..........against fire
A.precautions B.view C.danger D.care
6. We boiled some potatoes in a ..........
A.cupboard B.cooker C.saucepan D.sink
7. We put our clothes in the ..........
A.cupboard B.wardrobe C.freezer D.sink
8.There..........some rice in the cupboard
A.is B.are C.has D.have
9. Let's ..........to see a movie
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
10.There is an oven ..........to the refrigerator
A.beside B.on C.next D.at
11.We ought..........the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed
A.put B.to put C.push D.to push
12.Linda ought ..........to her parents more often
A.write B.writing C.to write D.written
13.He didn't go to school because he ..........a headache
A.was B.has C.had D.took
14...........he invite Linda to come to his birthday party?
A. Was B. Did C. Do D. Has
15. I..........to get up early yesterday morning
A.hadn't B.didn't have C.don't have D.haven't
16. He did the work ..........
A.with himself B.himself C.myself D.ourselves
17.There is a table ..........the right of the room
A.at B.under C.on D.in
18. Why mustn't children ..........with matches ?
A.to play B.play C.playing D.have to play
19. Would you like to go ..........a drink
A.for B.to C.with D.on
20. The house ..........two rooms,a kitchen and a bathroom
A.is B.are C.have D.has
II. Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence:
1.I'm going to the shop for a rice......cooker.... . What brand do you recommend? (Cook)
2. Be careful to cover the .....electrical.....sockets for the safety of the children ( electric )
3. Every....house......in my neighborhood has at least one TV set ( house)
4. The project is due for .....completing.....in May ( complete)
5. The music is what makes the movie so ......unforgettable....(forget)
6. Hard work always brings ..success.......(succeed)
7. She is often worried about the ....safety......of all the electric appliances in her house (safe)
8. In order to save .....electricity..... , remember to turn off all the lights in the room before you leave (electric)
III. Fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns :
1. I'm making ....myself......a cup of tea
2. Did you paint the house .....yourself..... ?
3. Barbara is teaching .....herself.....to speak French
4. Be careful! Don't burn ..yourself........
5. John loves looking at .....himself.....in the mirror !
6. We enjoyed .....ourselves.....very much last night
7. The children cleaned the kitchen all by ......themselves....
8. The cat can open the door by ....itself.....
9. I'm afraid that the children are going to cut ..themselves........on the broken glass
10. Don't worry about Mai and me . We can look after ...ourselves.......
IV.Complete the sentences , using the verbs given from the box in the correct form and the appropriate reflexive pronouns :
Cut, hide, enjoy, hurt , take care of, talk to , pay , help
1. I've got some money. I can....pay myself......
2. The old lady doesn't have anyone to talk with. She often ....talks to herself......
3. The boy fell off his bicycle and .....hurt himself.....
4. While peeling an orange, Ba ....cut himself......badly
5. The little dog is very frightened. It ...hide itself.......under the bed
6. Don't worry about us. We can ......take care of ourselves....
7. The children ....enjoyed themselves......very much at the party last night
8. "Can we have some more cookies? The children asked their father." " Sure,"their father replied "....help yourself......"
UNIT3: AT HOME
I.Fill in each blank with the word from the box :
Living-room,dining-room,basement,French windows,hall,chimney,downstairs,letter-box,attic,fireplace
1. Smoke comes out of a .......chimney...........
2. Most families relax and watch television in the.............Living-room.....................
3. Most modern houses have......fireplace .......... instead of open fires
4. The room under a house is called.....basement..........
5. You eat in the ..........dining-room.............
6. A house consists of two floors-upstairs and ..........downstairs...............
7. The post man delivers letters through the......letter-box..............
8. The space inside the front door (usually near the stairs) is called the ....................,hall.....................
9. Doors made of glass which usually open out onto the garden are called............French windows..................
10. The space under the roof , often used for storing boxes , etc , is called the........attic..........
II.Make questions with "why" for the following sentences:
1. I was late this morning because there was much traffic
why were you late this morning?
2. He didn't do it because he was too busy
why didn't he do it?
3. I study English because I want to speak to foreigners
why do you study English?
4. He can't take part in the activity because he isn't old enough
why can't he take part in the activity ?
5. He was absent from the class because they saw the teacher
why was he absent from the class ?
6. The children stopped laughing because they saw the teacher
why did The children stop laughing ?
7. I am late because I have to wait for Mary
why are you late?
8. Robert must stay in bed because he is ill
why must Robert stay in bed
III. Combine the following pairs of sentences,using " because ":
Example: He didn't go to work yesterday. He was sick
-> He didn't go to work yesterday because he was sick
1.He was a careless driver .
He had accidents so often because He was a careless driver
2. He looked happy. He passed the test
He looked happy because he passed the test
3. We wanted to see the wild animals.We went to the zoo
We went to the zoo because we wanted to see the wild animals.
4. He failed the examination.He didn't study hard enough .
He failed the examination because He didn't study hard enough .
5. He has a bicycle. He doesn't have to walk to school
He doesn't have to walk to school because He has a bicycle.
. 6. He can't go to work. He had a terrible accident .
He can't go to work because He had a terrible accident .
7. I can't phone her . I don't know her telephone number .
I can't phone her because I don't know her telephone number .
8. I can't give you this pen . I have only one .
I can't give you this pen because I have only one .
9. She needs some stamps. She is going to the post office
She is going to the post office because She needs some stamps
10. She has to take care of her grandmother. She can't go to the party .
She can't go to the party because She has to take care of her grandmother
IV. Complete the sentence,using "have to " and the verb from the box in the correct form either positive or negative:
Open , decide , talk , get up , stop , send , take , explain
1. We..............don't have to get up......…….early at the weekends (negative)
2. I.............have to decide.......... which job I want before the end of the week (positive)
3. We ........don't have to take...........……. the bus into the city center. We can walk (negative)
4. She ..........has to opens.........…….the shop at 9 o'clock every morning (positive)
5. You ...........have to talk........…….quietly in the library
6. You ..............don't have to send.....…….the letter to him by post . I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him then (negative)
7. You .......don't have to explain............…….it to me . I understand the problem (negative)
8. We...........have to stop........…….talking when the lesson starts (positive)
V. Complete the sentence with "mustn't " or "doesn't/don't have to ":
1. You ..............mustn't.....…….tell lies
2. Students .......mustn't............…….cheat during the test
3. A person ........doesn't have to ...........…….earn so much money to have a happy life
4. You ..........mustn't.........…….play with matches
5. I've already finished all my homework , so I .............../don't have to....……. Study late tonight
6. I ...........mustn't ........…….forget to take my pens and pencils with me
7. You ...........don't have to ........…….introduce me to her . I've already known her
8. Drivers ..........mustn't.........…….drive very fast in the city center
9. You ............./don't have to ......…….go to the concert if you don't want to
10. In order to be a good student,you .............mustn't......…….be so untidy and lazy
VI. Write the sandals sentences to show what you must do in these situations,using the words given in the brackets:
Example: I've got an awful headache (take/ aspirin) -> I must take an aspirin
1. My hair is too long (go/barber's) you must go to the barber's
2. The kitchen is in a mess ( tidy it up) .you must tidy it up)
3. I've got an awful toothache (go/ dentist 's) .you must go to the dentist
. 4. I eat too many sweets (stop eating)you must stop eating them
5. I've got a pile of dirty clothes (wash them ) .you must wash them
6. I'm getting too fat ( lose weight)you must lose weight
7. My chair is broken (buy a new one) you must buy a new one
8. My bicycle is very dirty (wash it) you must wash it
9. I've got a terrible cold and a cough (go/ doctor's) you must go to the doctor
10. I've written three important letters (go/ post office) .you must go to the post office
VII. Write piece of advice for these situations, using "should/ought to " and the words given in brackets:
Example : I feel awfully tired -> you should/ought to go to bed early
1. My tooth is aching again (not eat so many sweet things)
you shouldn't eat so many sweet things)
2. I have to get up very early tomorrow (set the alarm clock)
you should set the alarm clock
3. I am putting on weight (do more exercise) .
you ought to do more exercise
4. I don't feel well (stay at home)
you should stay at home
5. I think I'm short-sighted (go to the doctor's)
.you ought to go to the doctor's
6. I have a pain in my chest (see a doctor)
you should see a doctor
7. I lent a friend my English book , but he hasn't given it back(ask him/her for it)
you ought him for it
8. I have some difficult questions (work in a group
)you should work in a group